Immobilization of microorganisms or enzymes in polyvinyl alcohol beads
    1.
    发明授权
    Immobilization of microorganisms or enzymes in polyvinyl alcohol beads 失效
    微生物或酶在聚乙烯醇珠中的固定

    公开(公告)号:US5290693A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US910788

    申请日:1992-07-08

    CPC classification number: C12N11/04 C12N11/18

    Abstract: Microorganisms or enzymes are immobilized by using polyvinyl alcohol to form beads containing a microorganism or an enzyme. An aqueous solution of about 10 to about 20 wt % polyvinyl alcohol containing a microorganism or an enzyme is reacted with an aqueous solution of about 3 wt % to saturated boric acid for a period of about 10 minutes to about two hours to form gelled spherical beads. The beads are then hardened by treatment with an aqueous solution of about 3 to about 20 wt % phosphoric acid or phosphate for at least 30 minutes. Preferably, the polyvinyl alcohol has a degree of polymerization of about 1000 to about 3000 and a degree of saponification of about 70 to about 99 mol %. In an alternative embodiment, the boric acid solution can contain the phosphoric acid or phosphate. The microorganism can be an acclimatized activated sludge microorganism from agricultural or industrial waste water. The beads can be used for removing inorganic nitrogen and organic carbon in waste water treatment or in processes for making biochemical products.

    Abstract translation: 微生物或酶通过使用聚乙烯醇固定以形成含有微生物或酶的珠粒。 将约10至约20重量%的含有微生物或酶的聚乙烯醇的水溶液与约3重量%的水溶液与饱和硼酸反应约10分钟至约2小时,以形成凝胶状球形珠粒 。 然后通过用约3至约20重量%的磷酸或磷酸盐的水溶液处理至少30分钟来硬化珠粒。 优选聚乙烯醇的聚合度为约1000〜约3000,皂化度为约70〜约99摩尔%。 在替代实施方案中,硼酸溶液可以含有磷酸或磷酸盐。 微生物可以是来自农业或工业废水的适应活性污泥微生物。 珠粒可用于除去废水处理中的无机氮和有机碳,或用于制备生化产物的方法。

    Underwater fish food feeder
    2.
    发明授权
    Underwater fish food feeder 失效
    水下鱼饲料

    公开(公告)号:US06192830B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09356909

    申请日:1999-07-20

    Applicant: Ying-Feng Lin

    Inventor: Ying-Feng Lin

    CPC classification number: A01K61/80 Y02A40/845

    Abstract: An underwater fish food feeder, which includes a barrel, a screw cap and a nozzle holder fastened to two distal ends of the barrel, the screw cap having a filling hole through which fish food is filled into the barrel and a connector connected to a high pressure air source, the nozzle holder holding a high pressure air control valve on the inside and a nozzle on the outside, a guide tube connected between the connector at the screw cap and an air inlet at thc high pressure air control valve, a nozzle tube connected to an air outlet at the control valve and suspended in the barrel, and a control button mounted in the high pressure air control valve and operated to open the air passage between the air inlet and the air outlet in the high pressure air control valve for enabling high pressure air to pass through the air nozzle tube into the barrel, to further force fish food out of the nozzle holder and the nozzle for feeding water animals.

    Abstract translation: 一个水下鱼饲料喂养器,包括一个筒子,一个螺丝帽和一个固定在筒子的两个远端的喷嘴座,螺帽具有一个填充孔,鱼食通过该孔填充到枪管中, 压力空气源,保持内侧的高压空气调节阀和外部喷嘴的喷嘴保持架,连接在螺帽的连接器与高压空气控制阀的空气入口之间的引导管,喷嘴管 连接到控制阀处的空气出口并悬挂在筒体中;以及控制按钮,其安装在高压空气控制阀中并且操作以打开高压空气控制阀中的空气入口和空气出口之间的空气通道, 使高压空气能够通过空气喷嘴管进入筒体,以进一步迫使鱼食从喷嘴保持器和喷嘴供给水动物。

    Stopper assembly for a mold opening
    3.
    发明授权
    Stopper assembly for a mold opening 失效
    用于模具开口的止动器组件

    公开(公告)号:US5657890A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US548953

    申请日:1995-10-27

    Applicant: Ying-Feng Lin

    Inventor: Ying-Feng Lin

    CPC classification number: F16L55/136 B29C33/0038 B29C33/04

    Abstract: An improved packing means for sealing water holes in molds includes a first and second pressure elements having flanks on both sides and holding therebetween a steel ring. A first and second rubber rings are respectively provided next to the first and second pressure elements. The first rubber ring, the first pressure element, the steel ring, the second pressure element and the second rubber ring are respectively fitted onto a threaded rod portion of a main seat. The packing means further includes a locking seat having an internally threaded rod at one end thereof and an upper end provided with a slot or Phillips head at the other end thereof. The locking seat is locked onto the threaded rod portion of the main seat by means of a slotted or Phillips head screwdriver. Upon tightening, the first and second rubber pressure elements will press against the first and second rubber rings to stretch them outwardly and the steel ring to expand and be positioned in place. The first and second rubber rings may be fitted into the water holes of mold to effectively stop the entrance of water.

    Abstract translation: 用于密封模具中的水孔的改进的包装装置包括第一和第二压力元件,其在两侧具有侧面并在其间保持钢环。 第一和第二橡胶环分别设置在第一和第二压力元件的旁边。 第一橡胶环,第一压力元件,钢环,第二压力元件和第二橡胶环分别安装在主座椅的螺纹杆部分上。 包装装置还包括锁定座,其在其一端具有内螺纹杆,并且在其另一端具有槽或​​十字头头的上端。 锁定座通过开槽或十字头螺丝刀锁定在主座椅的螺纹杆部分上。 在紧固时,第一和第二橡胶压力元件将压靠第一和第二橡胶环以将其向外拉伸,并且钢环膨胀并定位在适当的位置。 第一和第二橡胶环可以装配到模具的水孔中,以有效地停止水的入口。

    Coupling for an air hose of a diver's jacket
    4.
    发明授权
    Coupling for an air hose of a diver's jacket 失效
    耦合潜水员夹克的空气软管

    公开(公告)号:US5664980A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-09

    申请号:US611513

    申请日:1996-03-07

    Applicant: Ying-Feng Lin

    Inventor: Ying-Feng Lin

    CPC classification number: B63C11/2245

    Abstract: An improved coupling for an air hose of a diver's jacket includes an outer sleeve with one end fitted onto one end of the air hose, the outer sleeve having an inner tube with multiple annular teeth locked therein, such that the air hose is tightly clamped therebetween. The other end of the outer sleeve is connected to a coupling which has a restriction ring and multiple steel balls provided at one end thereof. The coupling may be speedily connected to a fastening element of the air hose. The coupling accommodates an air intake element one end of which has multiple intake holes circumferentially provided thereon and a groove for receiving an oil ring, the other end of which is a raised stop portion. The air intake element may urge against an inner rim of the coupling by means of the oil ring due to the action of the spring prior to connecting the coupling with the fastening element, so that the inner wall of the coupling and the oil ring may block the intake holes. The fastening element has a pushing portion which may push the air intake element to displace out of the coupling to expose the intake holes to allow air through the air hose when the coupling is connected to the fastening element.

    Abstract translation: 用于潜水员护套的空气软管的改进的联接器包括外套筒,其一端装配在空气软管的一端,外套管具有锁定在其中的多个环形齿的内管,使得空气软管紧紧地夹在其间 。 外套筒的另一端连接到具有限制环的联接器和在其一端设置的多个钢球。 联接器可以快速地连接到空气软管的紧固元件。 联接器容纳进气元件,其一端具有周向设置的多个进气孔和用于容纳油环的槽,另一端是凸起的停止部分。 在将联轴器与紧固元件连接之前,由于弹簧的作用,进气元件可借助于油环而抵靠在联接器的内缘上,从而联接器和油环的内壁可阻塞 进气孔。 紧固元件具有推动部分,该推动部分可以推动进气元件移出联轴器以露出进气孔,以便当联轴器连接到紧固元件时允许空气通过空气软管。

    Quick connector
    5.
    发明授权
    Quick connector 失效
    快速连接器

    公开(公告)号:US5758866A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-02

    申请号:US706464

    申请日:1996-09-04

    Applicant: Ying-Feng Lin

    Inventor: Ying-Feng Lin

    CPC classification number: F16L37/23 Y10T137/598

    Abstract: A quick connector including a casing, a coupling member mounted in the casing, a control member fastened to the casing at one end through a screw joint and turned to close/open the air passage through the coupling member, a first connector fastened to the control member through a screw joint and adapted for connecting to the air hose of an air compressor, and a second connector fastened to the casing at an opposite end and secured in place by steel balls through the control of a spring-supported shell around the casing and adapted for connecting to a pneumatic tool.

    Abstract translation: 一种快速连接器,包括壳体,安装在壳体中的联接构件,控制构件,其一端通过螺纹接头固定到壳体,并且转动以通过联接构件关闭/打开空气通道;固定到控制器的第一连接器 构件通过螺纹接头连接并且适于连接到空气压缩机的空气软管,以及第二连接器,其在相对端处紧固到壳体并且通过围绕壳体的弹簧支撑壳体的控制被钢球固定就位;以及 适于连接到气动工具。

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