摘要:
The weaving machine with a weft monitoring insertion system (1) for a large number of different weft threads (11, 11', 11") comprises a weft insertion member (6, 60), thread brakes (3), a weft thread selector (4) for the serving of a thread (11, 11', 11") or of more than one thread at the same time, a thread monitor (51) for weft threads (11) which are correctly inserted, and an electronic and programmable control member (8) for the setting of the thread brakes. The weft threads (11), when correctly inserted, form incoming angles (.alpha.) at the thread monitor in the presence of a deflection which depend on the choice of the weft thread. Utilizing the thread monitor (51) a signal can be produced for the control member (8) which is dependent on the incoming angle and the thread tension. Control signals can be calculated and produced in the control member as a result of this signal and as a result of information on the current serving of the weft thread or of the weft threads, i.e. of the presentation of the threads to be inserted through the weft thread selector (4).
摘要:
The weaving machine comprises a needle bar (3) and an insertion-element (4) with which warp threads (13, 14) are guided and which are two components of a shed forming apparatus for the manufacture of leno cloths (1). The two components are moved vertically in a reciprocal manner. A horizontal displacement movement (40b) transverse to the direction of the warp thread is executed with the insertion element in addition to the vertical movement (40a) The movements of the two components cause a leno binding to take place in interplay with the insertion of a weft thread (12, 12′). The shed forming apparatus can be modified such that, on the one hand, the horizontal displacement movement (40b) of the insertion element is switched off and, on the other hand, for both components a stroke (h) of the vertical movement (30, 40a) is in each case increased and controlled in such a manner that a cloth without leno binding, in particular a simple cloth (1′), can be manufactured.
摘要:
A method for the operation of a thread supplying apparatus of a weaving machine. The method include transmitting information about a required weft thread to subsequent weft insertions. The information is transmitted after every complete weaving machine cycle to the thread supplying apparatus and at the same time. Thus, the information about the required weft thread of at least one of the two subsequent weft insertions has already previously been transmitted.
摘要:
Terry cloth is woven by determining the pile warp yarn consumption during partial and full beat-ups of the pile warp on the basis of reference pattern data established for the terry cloth that is to be woven and which is used to control the payout of pile warp several picks in advance of the pick when a given length of pile warp yarn is actually needed. A feed-back arrangement compares the required length of pile warp for any given beat-up with the length of pile warp actually paid out and makes adjustments to the pile warp payout mechanism to compensate for any differences between them. As the length of pile warp yarn between a supply thereof and the fell in the weaving machine varies, due to differences between the instantaneous rates of yarn payout and consumption and/or other factors, a compensating roller in engagement with the pile warp yarn keeps its tension constant to assure the weaving of correctly sized terry loops.
摘要:
A method for the insertion of a weft thread (2) into a shed of an air jet weaving machine (1) is presented in which the weft thread drawn from the thread store (21) is accelerated by means of an acceleration nozzle (3, 4) and supplied to the shed; the weft thread is transported further in the shed by means of a plurality of auxiliary nozzles (5.1 a-c to 5.n a-c); and measured values dependent on the speed of the weft thread and/or on the path traveled by the weft thread are measured in contact-free manner by means of one or more measurement pickups (7.1, 7.2, 17). In the method at least one of the measurement pickups is formed for multiple measurement within the weft insertion and is arranged at or after a first acceleration nozzle (3). Furthermore, measured values are measured in contact-free manner a plurality of times during the weft insertion by means of the at least one measurement pickup (6, 6.1-6.5) from which values for the speed and/or the path traveled by the weft thread are determined during the weft insertion; and the values determined during the weft insertion are used for the control of the weft insertion.
摘要:
An apparatus for severing a weft thread which is to be inserted into a shed comprises a clamping device with a stationary clamping part and a settable clamping part in order to hold back the weft thread and a severing device in order to sever the weft thread after release by the clamping device. The severing of different yarn types is ensured by means of a problem-free clamping of the weft thread in the thread clamp.
摘要:
A loom with two or more sectional warp beam, each associated with a measuring device for detecting the length of at least one of the warp threads, which runs off the sectional beam in question during a given advance of warp thread. Each measuring device has a measuring roller which is urged against a number of warp threads, e.g., against the circumference of the wound sectional warp beam and which is driven by them during the advance of warp thread, so that it is able to transmit a corresponding control signal to a control equipment. The control equipment regulates the r.p.m. of the sectional warp beams in dependence upon these control signals in the sense of keeping constant the predetermined length of any given warp thread advance. The invention is particularly useful for weaving off sectional warp beams having different winding diameters for assuring a homogeneous appearance of the weave across its entire width.
摘要:
A selvedge tucker for the formation of a cloth edge in a weaving machine is presented which comprises a selvedge tucking needle for tucking in one or more weft thread ends into a shed as well as an electrical drive for moving the selvedge tucking needle, with an emergency operating system and/or emergency drive being provided for the selvedge tucking needle in order to move the latter into a safe position in the event of a disturbance.
摘要:
A system for inserting a weft thread into a shed of an air jet weaving machine includes a thread store with a measuring apparatus, a plurality of air nozzles for the insertion of the weft thread and a control system which is connected to the measuring apparatus in order to be able to control the compressed air supply of the air nozzles in dependence on measurement values of the measuring apparatus. Switch-on points are associated with the air nozzles, with the control system charging one or more of the air nozzles with compressed air as soon as a predictor value for the position of the weft thread tip, which is formed with the help of the measurement values, reaches the switch-on point of the relevant air nozzle or air nozzles respectively.
摘要:
A weaving machine for the manufacture of leno cloths includes a leno apparatus with leno elements (5, 5′, 7, 7′, 8, 8′) for the forming of a shed (6) as well as additionally a cleaning apparatus with a plurality of nozzles (10.1, 10.2, 11, 13) for the removal of contaminations in the region of the leno apparatus and of the shed (6). Two of the nozzles (10.1, 10.2) are arranged above the shed, by means of which a compressed air flow (16.1–16.4) which is directed downwardly through the shed (6) from above is produced, and one of the nozzles (11) is arranged in the lower region of the leno elements, by means of which a compressed air flow (17) which is directed substantially horizontally towards the leno elements (5, 5′, 7, 7′, 8, 8′) is produced. In addition, a suction nozzle (13) by means of which a downwardly directed suction air flow (19) is produced is arranged beneath the shed.