摘要:
A loom allows a implementing a method for weaving a fabric (F), with warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) and inwoven weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5). The loom (2) comprises a warp delivery unit (8); heddles (14) for moving warp yarns in order to form a shed; a mechanism (12) for moving (F1) each heddle vertically along a vertical path; weft insertion means (21, 22) for inserting each weft yarn in a shed (S1, S2) and for releasing the weft yarn at a given location along a weft axis (Y1, Y2); and weft delivery means (28) for delivering weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5) to the weft insertion means, this method comprising, for at least two consecutive picks, at least the following steps consisting in a) opening the shed (S1, S2); b) picking, by the weft insertion means (21, 22), of a first end (612, 622) of a weft yarn (61, 62, W1-W5) presented by the weft delivery means (28); c) drawing (A3) the weft yarn into the shed, along the weft axis (Y1, Y2); d) releasing the weft yarn at the predetermined position along the weft axis; e) withdrawing the insertion means from the shed; and f) beating-up the weft yarn wherein, during step c), the shed is closed around the inserted weft yarn (61, 62), by moving warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) of a predetermined group (G4, G4′) of warp yarns to a semi-closed position. The loom also comprises programmable clamping means (24) for picking up the first end (612,622) of the weft yarn (61, 62, W1-W5) at step b), for drawing the weft yarn into the shed at step c) and for releasing the weft yarn at step d), at any predetermined position along the weft axis (Y1, Y2) and a programmable mechanism (12) including actuators for semi-closing the shed around the inserted weft yarn during step c), at any predetermined position along the weft axis.
摘要:
Apparatus for producing a leno fabric includes a plurality of juxtaposed stationary needles (1) each fitted with one guide eye for a single warp and in addition a device (13) fitted with a plurality of juxtaposed warp guide eyes, the device (13) being displaceable relative to the stationary needles (1) along the needles' longitudinal direction and transversely thereof. The guide-eyes fitted device (13) is guided during longitudinal displacements along the longitudinal direction of the needles and along respective transverse displacements by guides (18).
摘要:
A selvage-forming device (1) for a loom includes yarn guide structures (2, 3, 5) to guide at least two selvage yarns (8, 11) that are alternating raised and lowered to form a selvage shed (12). These yarn guide structures are powered through the intermediary of eccentrics driven by their own independently controlled drive (13) and an eccentric drive coupling-bracket (16) that creates a motion by which one selvage yarn (8) is additionally shifted transversely to form mutually crossing interlacings.
摘要:
A loom includes a machine bed and a heddle unit which is disposed movably on the machine bed and which consists of a first heddle and a second heddle respectively adapted to carry an adjacent pair of warps thereon so as to form a shed between the warps. The first heddle moves vertically and reciprocally between a top position and a bottom position. The second heddle moves initially along an N-shaped path and subsequently returns from the end point of the path to the starting point of the path along a straight line which intersects the path. Accordingly, the warps are twisted.
摘要:
A device for producing a fabric edge provided with a binding comprising alternately movable harnesses, each carrying a plurality of warp thread holders for one group of warp threads. The holders have ends in one end position of the harnesses which are spaced at a distance apart in the direction of lift in order to form a shed. A guide mechanism moves the warp threads associated with one group laterally away and a binding thread holder for a binding thread binds the warped threads together. The binding thread holder has an end which is movable transversely in the shed. The guide mechanism is in the form of guide bars arranged parallel to each other between two frame rails fastened to the associated harness.
摘要:
The leno attachment is provided with a leno yarn carrier which defines a pair of parallel yarn lanes, a standing yarn needle which may be integral with the carrier or separately spaced from the carrier and a deflecting lever for guiding a leno yarn from one yarn lane to the other in synchronism with a shed change. During deflection from one yarn lane to the other, the leno yarn is able to cross over the standing yarn from left to right and from right to left.In other embodiments, the lever may be replaced by a pin wheel or a pivotally mounted spring.The leno attachment may be used on different types of weaving machines include a jacquard weaving machine.
摘要:
The invention relates to the fastening of a leno device in shuttleless weaving machines. Leno devices generally are composed of two parts one behind the other, designed in the manner of rails and being mutually displaceable in the longitudinal direction for the purpose of shed-formation and are fastened to two consecutive heddle frames or the heddle slide bars thereof. To facilitate the fastening of the tightly arranged parts, only the upper fastening means on the forward part, that is the leno body supporting the standard thread needles is designed as an immobile fastener, whereas the remaining fastening points of the leno device are designed as quick-fit devices allowing a limited displacement along the heddle slide bars. The most diverse types of quick-fit means such as plug-in or spring-clip connectors, spring-hooks, clamping or snap-in connectors can be used.
摘要:
A wear resistant leno heddle is disclosed which has a doup and two lifting heddles. The lifting heddles are formed in one piece by moulding a plastic material. The moulding technique allows the lifting heddles to be formed with varying cross-sectional dimensions according to the required strength of a given area. Reinforcing members may also be embedded within the lifting heddles to further increase its structural strength.
摘要:
A method for weaving a fabric (F), with warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) and inwoven weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5), on a loom (2) which comprises a warp delivery unit (8); heddles (14) for moving warp yarns in order to form a shed; a mechanism (12) for moving (F1) each heddle vertically along a vertical path; weft insertion means (21, 22) for inserting each weft yarn in a shed (S1, S2) and for releasing the weft yarn at a given location along a weft axis (Y1, Y2); and weft delivery means (28) for delivering weft yarns (61, 62, W1-W5) to the weft insertion means, this method comprising, for at least two consecutive picks, at least the following steps consisting in a) opening the shed (S1, S2); b) picking, by the weft insertion means (21, 22), of a first end (612, 622) of a weft yarn (61, 62, W1-W5) presented by the weft delivery means (28); c) drawing (A3) the weft yarn into the shed, along the weft axis (Y1, Y2); d) releasing the weft yarn at the predetermined position along the weft axis; e) withdrawing the insertion means from the shed; and f) beating-up the weft yarn wherein, during step c), the shed is closed around the inserted weft yarn (61, 62), by moving warp yarns (412, 414, 422, 424) of a predetermined group (G4, G4′) of warp yarns to a semi-closed position.