Abstract:
This invention is to provide a polymerizable composition having excellent curability and surface hardness, and a cured product thereof. A novel fumarate derivative having two or more fumarate groups within one molecule and ensuring copolymerizability with the terminal alkenyloxy group, a method for producing the derivative, a polymerizable composition containing the derivative, and a cured product thereof are provided.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a novel 1-alkenyl ether compound which can be cured by radical polymerization. The invention provides a 1-alkenyl ether compound represented by the formula: R1—CH═CH—(OR2)n—OCO—X—COO—(R2O)n—CH═CH—R1 (1) wherein X represents —CH═CH— or —CH2—C(═CH2)—, each of R1 independently represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, each of R2 independently represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 to 10, and a 2-alkenyl ether compound represented by the formula: R5—CH═CH—CH2—(OR2)n—OCO—X—COO—(R2O)n—CH2—CH═CH—R5 (2) wherein X represents —CH═CH— or —CH2—C(═CH2)—, each of R5 independently represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, each of R2 independently represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 to 5, provided that, when n=1, each of R2 represents an alkylene group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms. The above compounds can be obtained by the reaction between fumaric acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, a derivative thereof or the like and a polyalkylene glycol monopropenyl ether, a polyalkylene glycol monoallyl ether or the like. Further, the compound of the formula (1) (provided that R1 is not hydrogen) can be obtained by isomerizing the 2-alkenyl ether compound.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a novel propenyl ether compound which can be cured by radical polymerization. The invention provides a propenyl ether compound represented by the formula: CH3—CH═CH—(OR1)n—OCO—X—COO—(R2O)n—CH═CH—CH3 (1) wherein X represents —CH═CH— or —CH2—C(═CH2)—, each of R1 and R2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 to 5, and an allyl ether compound represented by the formula: CH2═CH—CH2—(OR6)n—OCO—X—COO—(R7O)n—CH2—CH═CH2 (2) wherein X represents —CH═CH— or —CH2—C(═CH2)—, each of R6 and R7 independently represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 to 5, provided that, when n=1, each of R6 and R7 represents an alkylene group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms or a cycloalkylene group having 5 to 12 carbon atoms. The above compounds can be obtained by the reaction between fumaric acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, a derivative thereof or the like and a polyalkylene glycol monopropenyl ether, a polyalkylene glycol monoallyl ether or the like. Further, the compound of the formula (1) can be obtained by isomerizing the allyl ether compound.
Abstract:
A polymerizable compound represented by formula (1): wherein each R1 independently represents at least one organic residue selected from the group consisting of alkylene groups, branched alkylene groups, cycloalkylene groups and arylene groups, R2 represents an organic residue derived from an alcohol compound, a phenol compound or a carboxylic acid compound, n represents an integer of 0 to 20, a production process of the polymerizable composition, a composition using the polymerizable compound, a cured product obtained by curing the composition and a production process of the cured product. The polymerizable compound exhibits a good adhesive property to a substrate such as glass and is imparted with radical polymerizability to enable heat curing and/or active energy ray curing.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a radically polymerizable sulfur-containing compound having a group represented by formula (1) and at least one selected from among groups represented by formulae (2) to (4), a radically polymerizable sulfur-containing polymer obtained by subjecting the compound to cationic ring-opening (co)polymerization, production process thereof, a composition containing the sulfur-containing compound and/or the sulfur-containing polymer, and a cured product obtained from the composition . . . (1)(2)(3)(4) . . . (R1 to R6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.) The cured product obtained from the radically polymerizable sulfur-containing compound and the radically polymerizable sulfur-containing polymer having a high refractive index is useful as an optical material, especially for lens material.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a radically polymerizable sulfur-containing compound having a group represented by formula (1) and at least one selected from among groups represented by formulae (2) to (4), a radically polymerizable sulfur-containing polymer obtained by subjecting the compound to cationic ring-opening (co)polymerization, production process thereof, a composition containing the sulfur-containing compound and/or the sulfur-containing polymer, and a cured product obtained from the composition . . . (1)(2)(3)(4) . . . (R1 to R6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.) The cured product obtained from the radically polymerizable sulfur-containing compound and the radically polymerizable sulfur-containing polymer having a high refractive index is useful as an optical material, especially for lens material.
Abstract:
A radically polymerizable compound having a group represented by formula (1) (In the formula, R1 to R3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.) and a radically polymerizable double bond and a composition for an optical material comprising the same have a high refractive index and excellent transparency and are hard to be oxidized in thermal curing and useful as an optical material with little tinting.
Abstract:
A radically polymerizable compound having a group represented by formula (1) (In the formula, R1 to R3 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.) and a radically polymerizable double bond and a composition for an optical material comprising the same have a high refractive index and excellent transparency and are hard to be oxidized in thermal curing and useful as an optical material with little tinting.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a novel polymer compound, and a process for preparing the same and a radical polymerizable, curable composition using the same. The polymer of the invention has in the side chain thereof a structure represented by the formula (1): wherein R1 each independently represents at least one or more organic residue selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group, a branched alkylene group, a cycloalkylene group, an aralkylene group and an arylene group, R2 each independently represents at least one or more organic residue selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group, a branched alkylene group, an alkenylene group, a branched alkenylene group, a cycloalkylene group, a cycloalkenylene group and an arylene group, and n represents an integer of 0 to 20.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a novel polymer compound, and a process for preparing the same and a radical polymerizable, curable composition using the same. The polymer of the invention has in the side chain thereof a structure represented by the formula (1): wherein R1 each independently represents at least one or more organic residue selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group, a branched alkylene group, a cycloalkylene group, an aralkylene group and an arylene group, R2 each independently represents at least one or more organic residue selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group, a branched alkylene group, an alkenylene group, a branched alkenylene group, a cycloalkylene group, a cycloalkenylene group and an arylene group, and n represents an integer of 0 to 20.