METHOD FOR PREPARING CARBON-SUPPORTED PLATINUM-TRANSITION METAL ALLOY NANOPARTICLE CATALYST

    公开(公告)号:US20190341624A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-11-07

    申请号:US16268856

    申请日:2019-02-06

    IPC分类号: H01M4/92

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing a carbon-supported platinum-transition metal alloy nanoparticle catalyst. More particularly, the present disclosure provides a method for preparing a carbon-supported platinum-transition metal alloy nanoparticle catalyst using a stabilizer, the method including the steps of: (a) mixing a platinum precursor, a transition metal precursor, carbon, stabilizer and a reducing agent solution, and carrying out washing and drying to obtain carbon-supported platinum-transition metal alloy nanoparticles; (b) mixing the carbon-supported platinum-transition metal alloy nanoparticles with an acetic acid solution, and carrying out washing and drying to obtain acetic acid-treated nanoparticles; and (c) heat treating the acetic acid-treated nanoparticles. Thus, it is possible to obtain a carbon-supported platinum-transition metal alloy nanoparticle catalyst through a more simple and eco-friendly process as compared to the related art, and to apply the catalyst to a high-performance and high-durability fuel cell catalyst.

    ULTRAL-LOW LOADING OF Pt-DECORATED Ni ELECTROCATALYST, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME AND ANION EXCHANGE MEMBRANE WATER ELECTROLYZER USING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    ULTRAL-LOW LOADING OF Pt-DECORATED Ni ELECTROCATALYST, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME AND ANION EXCHANGE MEMBRANE WATER ELECTROLYZER USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    Pt装饰的Ni电解质的超低负载,其制造方法和使用其的阴离子交换膜电解电容器

    公开(公告)号:US20170051419A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-23

    申请号:US15241798

    申请日:2016-08-19

    摘要: Provided is an electrocatalyst for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis, including a carbonaceous material, and nickel electrodeposited on the carbonaceous material, wherein nickel is partially substituted with platinum and the substitution with platinum provides increased hydrogen evolution activity as compared to the same electrocatalyst before substitution with platinum. Also provided are a method for preparing the electrocatalyst and an anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer using the same. The nickel electrocatalyst coated with an ultralow loading amount of platinum for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis shows excellent hydrogen evolution activity and has a small thickness of catalyst, thereby providing high mass transfer and high catalyst availability. In addition, the electrocatalyst uses a particle-type electrode to facilitate emission of hydrogen bubbles generated during hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen bubbles generated during oxygen evolution reaction, and requires low cost for preparation to provide high cost-efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种阴离子交换膜水电解用电解质,包括碳质材料和电沉积在碳质材料上的镍,其中镍部分被铂取代,与铂取代相比,与铂取代相同的电催化剂相比,提供的析氢活性提高, 铂。 还提供了制备电极催化剂的方法和使用其的阴离子交换膜水电解槽。 涂覆有超低负载量的铂用于阴离子交换膜水电解的镍电催化剂显示出优异的析氢活性并具有小的催化剂厚度,从而提供高的传质和高的催化剂可用性。 此外,电极催化剂使用粒子型电极来促进放氢反应期间产生的氢气泡的发射和在析氧反应期间产生的氧气泡,并且需要低成本的制备以提供高成本效率。