Abstract:
Provided is a cathode material for a rechargeable magnesium battery, represented by the chemical formula of Ag2SxSe1-x (0≤x≤1), a highly stable cathode material and a rechargeable magnesium battery including the same. The cathode material for a rechargeable magnesium battery has a higher discharge capacity and higher discharge voltage as compared to a typical commercially available cathode material, Chevrel phase, and shows excellent stability in an electrolyte for a rechargeable magnesium battery including chloride ions. In addition, after evaluating the cycle life of the cathode material, the cathode material shows an excellent discharge capacity per unit weight after 500 charge/discharge cycles, and thus is useful for a cathode material for a rechargeable magnesium battery.
Abstract:
Provided are a cathode active material coated with a fluorine-doped spinel-structured lithium metal manganese oxide, a lithium secondary battery including the same, and a method for preparing the same. The cathode active material has improved chemical stability and provides improved charge/discharge characteristics at elevated temperature (55-60° C.) and high rate. The cathode active material allows lithium ions to pass through the coating layer with ease and is chemically stable, and thus may be used effectively as a cathode active material for a high-power lithium secondary battery.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an electrolyte solution for a magnesium rechargeable battery with a high ionic conductivity and a wide electrochemical window compared to the conventional electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution is prepared by dissolving magnesium metal into the ethereal solution using combinations of metal chloride catalysts. The electrolyte solution can be applied to fabricate magnesium rechargeable batteries and magnesium hybrid batteries with a markedly increased reversible capacity, rate capability, and cycle life compared to those batteries employing the conventional electrolyte solution. Also disclosed is a method for preparing the electrolyte.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a cathode active material for a lithium ion secondary battery which includes a lithium manganese borate compound and a manganese oxide. The lithium manganese borate compound contains a larger amount of lithium than conventional lithium manganese borate compounds. Therefore, a larger amount of lithium is deintercalated in a battery including the cathode active material, and as a result, the specific capacity of the battery reaches 100-160 mAh/g, which is much higher than that of conventional lithium ion secondary batteries (
Abstract:
Provided is a furnace for a transmission mode X-ray diffractometer and a transmission mode X-ray diffractometer using the same. The furnace for a transmission mode X-ray diffractometer includes a sample heating unit disposed adjacent to a quartz capillary accommodating a sample to heat the sample, and a main body disposed to surround the quartz capillary and the sample heating unit and having an insulating function for allowing the heated sample to maintain a thermal equilibrium state.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for recycling LiFePO4, which is an olivine-based cathode material for a lithium secondary battery. The present invention is characterized in that a cathode material including LiFePO4 is synthesized using, as precursors, amorphous FePO4.XH2O and crystalline FePO4.2H2O (metastrengite) obtained by chemically treating LiFePO4 as an olivine-based cathode material for a lithium secondary battery, which is produced from a waste battery. Since a cathode fabricated from the LiFePO4 cathode material synthesized according to the present invention does not deteriorate the capacity, output characteristics, cycle efficiency and performance of the secondary battery and the cathode material of the lithium secondary battery may be recycled, the secondary battery is economically efficient.
Abstract:
Provided are an electrolyte for a magnesium secondary battery having improved ion conductivity and stability, and a method for preparing the same. The electrolyte for a magnesium secondary battery shows higher ion conductivity as compared to the electrolyte according to the related art, increases the dissociation degree of a magnesium halide electrolyte salt, and provides stable electrochemical characteristics. In addition, after determining the capacity, output characteristics and cycle life of the magnesium secondary battery including the electrolyte, the battery provides significantly higher discharge capacity after 100 cycles, as compared to the electrolyte according to the related art. Therefore, the electrolyte may be useful for an electrolyte solution of a magnesium secondary battery.
Abstract:
A separation method of zirconium and hafnium is described which includes an extraction process of agitating an undiluted aqueous solution containing zirconium, hafnium, and sulfuric acid with a first stirring solution containing an acidic extractant to produce a first extract solution in which the hafnium is extracted by the acidic extractant; and a recovery process of agitating the first extract solution with a second stirring solution containing a citric acid solution to produce a citric acid solution after extraction in which zirconium is reverse-extracted from the first extract solution to the citric acid solution so as to recover zirconium contained in the first extract solution. The method may reduce the amount of extractant while greatly enhancing the separation effect of zirconium and hafnium, and increase zirconium recovery rate by more than 97% through an additional zirconium recovery process while reducing a hafnium content in zirconium by less than 50 ppm.
Abstract:
There is provided a preparation method of a sodium vanadium oxide-based (Na1+xV1−xO2) anode material for a sodium ion secondary battery synthesized by mixing particles of precursors such as sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and vanadium oxide (V2O3) and pyrolyzing a mixture in a mixed gas atmosphere composed of 90 mol % of nitrogen gas and 10 mol % of hydrogen gas through a solid-state reaction. The sodium vanadium oxide-based anode material prepared according to the present invention shows a small change in volume caused by an initial irreversible capacity and continuous charge/discharge reactions, and thus it is useful for providing a next-generation sodium ion secondary battery having stable charge/discharge characteristics and cycle performance.
Abstract translation:提供了通过混合前体如碳酸钠(Na 2 CO 3)和氧化钒(V 2 O 3)的颗粒合成的钠离子二次电池的钠钒氧化物(Na1 + xV1-xO2)阳极材料的制备方法,并将 通过固相反应在由90mol%的氮气和10mol%的氢气组成的混合气体气氛中进行混合。 根据本发明制备的基于氧化钒的阳极材料显示由初始不可逆容量和连续充放电反应引起的体积变化小,因此可用于提供具有稳定的下一代钠离子二次电池 充放电特性和循环性能。
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a nanocomposite cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery, a method for preparing same, and a lithium secondary battery including same. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a nanocomposite cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery including: a core including LiMn2O4; and LiMn(PO3)3 distributed on the surface of the core. In accordance with the present disclosure, the time and cost for manufacturing a lithium secondary battery can be reduced and the manufactured lithium secondary battery has superior electrochemical properties.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及一种锂二次电池用纳米复合阴极活性物质及其制备方法,以及包含锂二次电池的锂二次电池。 更具体地,本公开涉及一种用于锂二次电池的纳米复合阴极活性材料,其包括:包含LiMn 2 O 4的核; 和分布在芯表面上的LiMn(PO3)3。 根据本公开,可以减少制造锂二次电池的时间和成本,并且制造的锂二次电池具有优异的电化学性能。