Communication system for exchanging data between underwater devices and a land-based data communication network

    公开(公告)号:US11784722B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-10

    申请号:US17801594

    申请日:2021-02-22

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00 H04B13/02 H04J14/00

    CPC分类号: H04B13/02

    摘要: A communication system includes a first communication gateway arranged proximate to a surface of a body of water and an underwater communication gateway. The underwater communication gateway is configured to receive data from a first underwater communication device using radio frequencies and the ethernet data link layer protocol, to convert the data received from the first underwater communication device from the ethernet data link layer protocol to the second data link layer protocol, and to transmit, using optical radiation and the second data link layer protocol, the data converted by the underwater communication gateway to the first communication gateway. The first communication gateway is configured to convert the data transmitted by the underwater communication gateway from the second data link layer protocol to the ethernet data link layer protocol, and to transmit, using the ethernet data link layer protocol, the data converted by the first communication device to a further communication device.

    CONTROLLING THE EMISSION WAVELENGTH IN GROUP III-V SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DIODES
    3.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLING THE EMISSION WAVELENGTH IN GROUP III-V SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DIODES 有权
    控制III-V族半导体激光二极管的发射波长

    公开(公告)号:US20160380409A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-29

    申请号:US15191826

    申请日:2016-06-24

    IPC分类号: H01S5/343 H01S5/34

    摘要: Methods are provided for modifying the emission wavelength of a semiconductor quantum well laser diode, e.g. by blue shifting the emission wavelength. The methods can be applied to a variety of semiconductor quantum well laser diodes, e.g. group III-V semiconductor quantum wells. The group III-V semiconductor can include AlSb, AlAs, Aln, AlP, BN, GaSb, GaAs, GaN, GaP, InSb, InAs, InN, and InP, and group III-V ternary semiconductors alloys such as AlxGai.xAs. The methods can results in a blue shifting of about 20 meV to 350 meV, which can be used for example to make group III-V semiconductor quantum well laser diodes with an emission that is orange or yellow. Methods of making semiconductor quantum well laser diodes and semiconductor quantum well laser diodes made therefrom are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于修改半导体量子阱激光二极管的发射波长的方法,例如。 通过蓝色移动发射波长。 该方法可以应用于各种半导体量子阱激光二极管,例如, III-V族半导体量子阱。 III-V族半导体可以包括AlxBiAlAs,AlN,AlP,BN,GaSb,GaAs,GaN,GaP,InSb,InAs,InN和InP以及III-V族三元半导体合金,如AlxGai.xAs。 该方法可导致约20meV至350meV的蓝移,其可用于例如制备具有橙色或黄色的发射的III-V族半导体量子阱激光二极管。 还提供了制造半导体量子阱激光二极管和由其制成的半导体量子阱激光二极管的方法。

    Hybrid distributed acoustic testing

    公开(公告)号:US11209307B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-28

    申请号:US16832847

    申请日:2020-03-27

    摘要: The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, a method that includes separating, from a few mode optical fiber, a collection of backscattered Rayleigh signals based on a vibration of the few mode optical fiber at a vibration frequency at a first location along the few mode optical fiber, separating, from the few mode optical fiber, a collection of backscattered Stokes Raman signals and Anti-Stokes Raman signals based on a temperature of the few mode optical fiber at a second location along the few mode optical fiber, detecting the separated Rayleigh signals and Raman signals, determining, based on detecting the collection of backscattered Rayleigh traces, at least one of the first location, the vibration frequency, and an amplitude of the vibration, and determining, based on the detecting the collection of backscattered Raman signals, the temperature at the second location.

    OVERCOMING OTDR DEAD ZONES USING A FEW-MODE FIBER

    公开(公告)号:US20210223139A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-22

    申请号:US16744918

    申请日:2020-01-16

    IPC分类号: G01M11/00

    摘要: Systems and methods include a method for overcoming optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR) dead zone limitations by using a few-mode fiber (FMF). Optical pulses are transmitted by a transmitter of an OTDR system through a mode MUX/DEMUX into an FMF. Light signals directed by the FMF in a backward direction through the mode MUX/DEMUX are received by the OTDR system through N single-mode fiber (SMF) ports corresponding to N modes in the FMF. Light signals from N−1 dead-zone-free SMF ports are collected by the OTDR system. Losses are measured and faults are located in the FMF based at least on the light signals.