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    Tunnel magnetic resistance device, and magnetic memory cell and magnetic random access memory using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Tunnel magnetic resistance device, and magnetic memory cell and magnetic random access memory using the same 有权
    隧道磁阻装置，以及磁存储单元和磁性随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号：US07894244B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

    申请号：US11739956

    申请日：2007-04-25

    申请人： Jun Hayakawa ,  Hideo Ohno ,  Shoji Ikeda ,  Young Min Lee

    发明人： Jun Hayakawa ,  Hideo Ohno ,  Shoji Ikeda ,  Young Min Lee

    IPC分类号： G11C11/00

    CPC分类号： H01F10/3254 ,  B82Y25/00 ,  G11C11/16 ,  H01F10/3272 ,  H01L27/228 ,  H01L43/08

    摘要： Provided is a high-speed, super-low-power-consumption nonvolatile memory with a high thermal stability. A nonvolatile magnetic memory is equipped with high-output tunnel magnetic resistance devices to each of which a free layer with a high thermal stability is applied, while a writing method by spin transfer torque is applied to the memory. The tunnel magnetic resistance device has a free layer including a first ferromagnetic film and the second ferromagnetic film each of which has a body center cubic structure and each of which contains Co, Fe and B. The free layer, additionally, includes a first non-magnetic layer. The tunnel magnetic resistance device has a layered structure formed of the free layer and a pinned layer with a MgO insulating film with a (100) orientation rock-salt structure interposed in between.

    摘要翻译： 提供了具有高热稳定性的高速，超低功耗的非易失性存储器。 非易失性磁存储器配备有高输出隧道磁阻装置，其中每个具有高热稳定性的自由层被施加，而通过自旋转矩扭矩的写入方法被施加到存储器。 隧道磁阻装置具有包含第一铁磁膜和第二铁磁膜的自由层，每个具有体中心立方结构，并且每一个都包含Co，Fe和B.另外，自由层包括第一非磁性膜， 磁性层。 隧道磁阻装置具有由自由层和具有介于其间的具有（100）取向岩盐结构的MgO绝缘膜的钉扎层形成的层状结构。

    Transformer and flat panel display device including the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Transformer and flat panel display device including the same 有权
    变压器和平板显示装置包括相同的

    公开(公告)号：US08742878B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

    申请号：US13175678

    申请日：2011-07-01

    申请人： Geun Young Park ,  Myeong Sik Cheon ,  Choong Sik Yoo ,  Jae Hyun Lee ,  Young Min Lee ,  Hwi Beom Shin ,  Sang Joon Seo ,  Jong Hae Kim

    发明人： Geun Young Park ,  Myeong Sik Cheon ,  Choong Sik Yoo ,  Jae Hyun Lee ,  Young Min Lee ,  Hwi Beom Shin ,  Sang Joon Seo ,  Jong Hae Kim

    IPC分类号： H01F27/30

    CPC分类号： H01F27/325 ,  H01F2005/025 ,  H05B41/02

    摘要： There are provided a thin transformer capable of being used in a thin display device such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) device, a light emitting diode (LED) display device, and a flat panel display device including the same. The transformer includes: a bobbin part including inner and outer bobbins each including a pipe shaped body part having a though-hole formed in an inner portion thereof and a flange part protruding outwardly from both ends of the body part; coils respectively wound around the inner and outer bobbins; and a core electromagnetically coupled to the coils to thereby form a magnetic path, wherein the inner bobbin is inserted into the through-hole of the outer bobbin to thereby be coupled to the outer bobbin and at least one of the inner and outer bobbins includes the flange part having a width larger than a thickness of the body part.

    摘要翻译： 提供了能够用于诸如液晶显示器（LCD）装置，发光二极管（LED）显示装置以及包括其的平板显示装置的薄型显示装置中的薄型变压器。 变压器包括：筒管部，其包括内筒体和外筒管，每个筒管包括形成在其内部的通孔的管状主体部分和从主体部分的两端向外突出的凸缘部分; 线圈分别缠绕在内筒和外筒上; 以及与所述线圈电磁耦合从而形成磁路的芯体，其中所述内筒管插入所述外筒管的通孔中，从而联接到所述外筒管，并且所述内筒管和所述外筒管中的至少一个包括 凸缘部分的宽度大于主体部分的厚度。

    Transformer
    7.
    发明授权
    Transformer 有权
    变压器

    公开(公告)号：US08698587B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-15

    申请号：US13175660

    申请日：2011-07-01

    申请人： Geun Young Park ,  Sang Joon Seo ,  Choong Sik Yoo ,  Heung Gyoon Choi ,  Moo Jong Kang ,  Hwi Beom Shin ,  Young Min Lee ,  Jong Hae Kim

    发明人： Geun Young Park ,  Sang Joon Seo ,  Choong Sik Yoo ,  Heung Gyoon Choi ,  Moo Jong Kang ,  Hwi Beom Shin ,  Young Min Lee ,  Jong Hae Kim

    IPC分类号： H01F27/29

    CPC分类号： H01F27/325 ,  H01F27/2828 ,  H01F27/306 ,  H01F2005/025

    摘要： There is provided a thin transformer capable of being used in a thin display device such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) device and a light emitting diode (LED) display device. The transformer includes: a bobbin part including a plurality of bobbins, each including a pipe shaped body part having a though-hole formed in an inner portion thereof, a flange part vertically protruding outwardly from both ends of the body part, and external connection terminals protruding from one side of a lower flange part formed at a lower end of the body part; a core inserted into the through-hole of the bobbin to thereby form a magnetic path; and a coil part including coils each wound around the plurality of bobbins, wherein the bobbin part includes an inner bobbin and an outer bobbin, and the inner bobbin is coupled to the outer bobbin such that the external connection terminals of the inner bobbin and the external connection terminals of the outer bobbin are opposed to each other.

    摘要翻译： 提供了能够用于诸如液晶显示器（LCD）装置和发光二极管（LED）显示装置的薄型显示装置中的薄型变压器。 变压器包括：包括多个线轴的绕线筒部，每个线轴均包括在其内部形成有通孔的管状主体部，从主体部的两端向外突出的凸缘部，以及外部连接端子 从形成在本体部的下端的下凸缘部的一侧突出; 插入到筒管的通孔中的芯体，从而形成磁路; 以及线圈部，其包括卷绕在所述多个线轴上的线圈，所述线轴部包括内筒管和外筒管，所述内筒管与所述外筒管结合，使得所述内筒管的外部连接端子和所述外筒 外筒管的连接端子彼此相对。

    Liquid crystal display and LED module thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display and LED module thereof 有权
    液晶显示器及其LED模块

    公开(公告)号：US08358387B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

    申请号：US13551840

    申请日：2012-07-18

    申请人： Suk Ju Choi ,  Kun Ho Cho ,  Yong Hun Kwon ,  Kye Hoon Lee ,  Gil Tae Hur ,  Young Min Lee

    发明人： Suk Ju Choi ,  Kun Ho Cho ,  Yong Hun Kwon ,  Kye Hoon Lee ,  Gil Tae Hur ,  Young Min Lee

    IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号： G02B6/0083 ,  G02B6/0031 ,  G02B6/0068 ,  G02B6/0073 ,  G02B6/0085 ,  G02B6/009 ,  G02F1/133308 ,  G02F2001/133314 ,  G02F2001/133317 ,  G02F2001/13332 ,  G02F2201/46

    摘要： A liquid crystal display (LCD) includes a cover assembly; a liquid crystal panel; a light guide plate configured to guide light to the liquid crystal panel; a printed circuit board (PCB) to which the light guide plate is mounted; and a light emitting diode (LED) package which is mounted on the PCB and emits light to a lateral side of the light guide plate. The PCB includes a base substrate; a connecting hole which is formed in the base substrate to couple the base substrate to the cover assembly with a connecting member; an insulating layer which is coated on the base substrate while avoiding a head part of the connecting member; and a spacer tape which is provided on an upper side of the insulating layer so that the light guide plate is evenly mounted on the PCB.

    摘要翻译： 液晶显示器（LCD）包括盖组件; 液晶面板; 配置为将光引导到液晶面板的导光板; 安装有导光板的印刷电路板（PCB）; 以及安装在PCB上并向导光板的侧面发光的发光二极管（LED）封装。 PCB包括基底; 连接孔，其形成在所述基底基板中，用于将所述基底基板与所述盖组件连接成连接部件; 绝缘层，其在避免连接构件的头部的同时涂覆在基底基板上; 以及隔离带，其设置在绝缘层的上侧，使得导光板均匀地安装在PCB上。

    Optimal planning of building retrofit for a portfolio of buildings
    10.
    发明授权
    Optimal planning of building retrofit for a portfolio of buildings 失效
    建筑物组合改造的最佳规划

    公开(公告)号：US08355941B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

    申请号：US13150721

    申请日：2011-06-01

    申请人： Young Min Lee ,  Chandrasekhara K. Reddy

    发明人： Young Min Lee ,  Chandrasekhara K. Reddy

    IPC分类号： G06F17/50

    CPC分类号： G06Q10/06313 ,  G06Q10/04 ,  G06Q50/06 ,  G06Q50/16

    摘要： Generating an optimal planning of building retrofit for a portfolio of buildings may include providing a plurality of objective functions that may be selected for maximizing cost reduction, maximizing green house gas emission reduction, or maximizing energy reduction, or combinations thereof. The objective function may be solved based on information including at least a retrofit cost for retrofitting a building, payback period specifying the length of time needed to recover the retrofit cost, a budget available for retrofitting the building, expected price of energy, estimated energy savings from retrofitting and estimated green house gas emission from retrofitting. The planning of building retrofit may be generated based on the solutions of one or more of the objective functions, which may provide for an optimal plan of building retrofit.

    摘要翻译： 为建筑物组合生成建筑物改造的最佳规划可以包括提供可以选择用于最大化成本降低，最大化温室气体排放减少或最大化能量减少或其组合的多个目标函数。 目标功能可以基于至少包括改造建筑物的改造成本的信息来解决，回收期限指定恢复改造成本所需的时间长度，可用于改造建筑物的预算，能源的预期价格，估计的能量节约 从改造和估计温室气体排放改造。 可以基于一个或多个目标函数的解决方案来生成建筑物改造的规划，其可以提供建筑改造的最佳计划。