摘要:
A method of performing a temporal prediction includes using an irregular filter tap to produce a prediction of a target image, and applying a regular filter tap to the prediction to produce an enhanced prediction.
摘要:
A method of generating a spatial prediction of a target block of pixels in a target image includes generating a spatial vector for a target block of pixels, using the spatial vector to construct a spatial reference block, and using the spatial reference block to generate the spatial prediction of the target block.
摘要:
A method of generating an adaptive temporal filter is performed by constructing a motion vector area cell around each of a plurality of motion vectors in a target image, selecting a pixel in the target image, constructing a pixel area cell around the selected pixel, determining an overlap area between the motion vector area cells and the pixel area cell, generating filter weights from the overlap area, and using the filter weights to filter the selected pixel.
摘要:
A method of extracting a moving object boundary includes estimating an initial motion vector for an object whose motion is represented by a change in position between a target image and a reference image, estimating an initial vector for a background area over which the object appears to move, using the estimated vectors to find a first iteration of a dynamical model solution, and completing at least one subsequent iteration of the dynamical model solution so as to extract a boundary of the object.
摘要:
Temporal classified filtering encodes image data by applying filters assigned to classes of pixels in a target frame to predict values for the pixels. The pixels are classified based on their associated motion vectors and the motion vectors are used to position the filters on the reference frame. Prediction error values are also calculated. The filters, motion vectors, and prediction errors represent the pixels in the encoded image data. The reference frame may be a past or future frame of the image data, and multiple reference frames of various combinations of past and future frames may be used. The filters for multiple reference frames are three-dimensional comprising a two-dimensional filter for each reference frame. The filters may be pre-determined or generated as the frames are encoded. The image data is recreated by applying the filters to the reference frames and correcting the resulting predictions with the prediction error values.
摘要:
A method of filtering an image includes receiving target image data and applying a multiple stage filter to the target image data. Each stage of the filtering includes generating a motion vector sampling pattern, using the target image data and the motion vector sampling pattern to generate a temporal prediction of the target image data, and using the temporal prediction of the target image data to generate a spatial-temporal transformation of the target image data.
摘要:
A method of irregular motion compensation includes using contours of objects in a reference image to tile the reference image into a plurality of irregular shapes, and mapping each irregular shape to a location in a target image by assigning a motion vector to each irregular shape.
摘要:
A method of performing adaptive temporal prediction includes receiving a target image, wherein a position of an object in the target image is different from a position of the object in a reference image, using a boundary of the object to generate an irregular pattern of target image motion vectors, using the target image motion vectors to partition the target image into area of influence cells, wherein each area of influence cell contains a unique one of the target image motion vectors, and generating a prediction of the target image by applying an adaptive area of influence filter to the area of influence cells.
摘要:
A technique for performing motion estimation using an adaptive motion search range includes calculating motion vectors for blocks of pixels in a target image, using the calculated motion vectors to generate a search range associated with a target block of pixels in the target image, and using the generated search range to estimate motion of the target block of pixels.
摘要:
A method for determining values of motion vectors includes receiving an irregular pattern of motion vectors for a target image, estimating an initial value for each of the motion vectors, using the motion vectors to generate a tap structure for an adaptive temporal prediction filter, and using the tap structure to re-estimate the value of each motion vector.