Protective refractory member
    1.
    发明授权
    Protective refractory member 失效
    保护性耐火材料

    公开(公告)号:US4182609A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-08

    申请号:US887600

    申请日:1978-03-17

    摘要: A protective refractory member which protects heat absorptive elements such as pipe in a furnace comprises two parts connected at their respective longitudinal edges to form a peripherally continuous hollow member. Both parts include a reticulated metal structure solidly embedded within a castable refractory matrix. In one of the parts the reticulated metal structure extends outward from each longitudinal edge to form two closed loops. The other part has associated with it a clip connected to the reticulated metal structure. The clip is partially embedded within the part and has hook-like projections, preferably two or more, extending outward from the longitudinal edge which engage the closed loops of the other part to form the hollow protective member. The hook-like connection can also be used to form protective members having discontinuous peripheries.

    摘要翻译: 保护炉中诸如管道之类的热吸收元件的保护性耐火构件包括在它们各自的纵向边缘处连接的两个部分,以形成周向连续的中空构件。 两部分都包括牢固嵌入浇注耐火材料基体内的网状金属结构。 在其中一个部分中,网状金属结构从每个纵向边缘向外延伸以形成两个闭环。 另一部分与其相关联的是连接到网状金属结构的夹子。 夹子部分地嵌入在该部件内并且具有优选两个或更多个从纵向边缘向外延伸的钩状突起,该纵向边缘接合另一部分的闭合环以形成中空保护构件。 钩形连接也可用于形成具有不连续周边的保护构件。

    Clamping device for rectangular workpiece
    2.
    发明授权
    Clamping device for rectangular workpiece 失效
    矩形工件夹紧装置

    公开(公告)号:US4601221A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-22

    申请号:US670419

    申请日:1984-11-09

    IPC分类号: B25B7/02 B25B7/12

    CPC分类号: B25B7/123 B25B7/02

    摘要: A clamping device for rectangular configurations characterized by two opposed jaws each having right-angled jaw portions and each pivotally mounted on separate support means for movement to and from each other so that the jaws form rectangular openings with self-adjusting aspect ratio for holding a rectangular workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于矩形构造的夹紧装置,其特征在于两个相对的夹爪,每个相对的夹爪具有直角的夹爪部分,并且每个相对的夹爪可枢转地安装在用于彼此移动和移动的分开的支撑装置上,使得夹爪形成具有自调节纵横比的矩形开口, 工件。

    Protective refractory member locking device
    3.
    发明授权
    Protective refractory member locking device 失效
    保护性耐火构件锁定装置

    公开(公告)号:US4337034A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-29

    申请号:US231228

    申请日:1981-02-02

    IPC分类号: F22B37/10 F27D3/02

    摘要: A protective refractory elongated hollow member for protecting pipe and the like in high temperature metallurgical furnaces comprises an arcuately shaped male part and an arcuately shaped female part interconnected at their respective longitudinal edges. The male part includes a clip partially embedded therewithin, which clip includes at least one hook and preferably two extending outward from the longitudinal edge of the part. The female part includes hook-receiving members such as loops partially embedded and extending from its longitudinal edge to receive the hooks. The hooks include locking means or preventive disengaging means for retaining the parts in assembled relationship.

    摘要翻译: 用于在高温冶金炉中保护管等的保护性耐火细长型中空构件包括弓形凸形部分和在它们各自的纵向边缘处相互连接的弓形形状的阴部件。 阳部分包括部分地嵌入其中的夹子,该夹子包括至少一个钩,并且优选地从该部分的纵向边缘向外延伸两个。 阴部分包括钩部件,例如部分地嵌入并从其纵向边缘延伸以接收钩子的环。 钩包括锁定装置或用于将组件保持在组装关系中的预防性分离装置。

    High precision electronic digital measurement system wound on
constant-torque-controlled drum
    4.
    发明授权
    High precision electronic digital measurement system wound on constant-torque-controlled drum 失效
    高精度电子数字测量系统缠绕在恒转矩控制鼓上

    公开(公告)号:US4532709A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-06

    申请号:US663264

    申请日:1984-10-22

    CPC分类号: G01B7/13 G01B7/026

    摘要: A system for ascertaining dimensions which comprises a measuring module and several gage extenders which can be used either alone or in combination with gaging blocks. The measuring module includes a drum member rotatably mounted on a support and at least one measuring member operably associated with the drum member. At least one end of the measuring member extends from the drum such that for rotational movement of the drum member in a first direction the free end of the measuring member is drawn up onto the drum and for rotational movement in a second direction the free end of the measuring member is played out from the drum member. The drum is rotated at a constant torque and the rotational movement of the drum is transmitted to a rotational position transducer. The rotational position transducer provides an output signal which is used in part to generate an electronic readout reflective of the movement of the measuring member. The gage extenders consist of elongated members which can be used individually with the measuring module or in combinations of two or more gaging members with the measuring module. The gaging members are of a predetermined length. The measuring system consisting of the measuring module and gaging members can be used in combination with gaging blocks for the purpose of measuring inside dimensions of workpieces.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定尺寸的系统,其包括测量模块和几个量规扩展器,其可以单独使用或与测量块组合使用。 测量模块包括可旋转地安装在支撑件上的鼓构件和与鼓构件可操作地相关联的至少一个测量构件。 测量构件的至少一端从滚筒延伸,使得为了使鼓构件在第一方向上的旋转运动,测量构件的自由端被拉伸到滚筒上,并且在第二方向上旋转运动, 测量构件从鼓构件中播放出来。 鼓以恒定的转矩旋转,并且鼓的旋转运动被传递到旋转位置传感器。 旋转位置传感器提供输出信号,其部分地用于产生反映测量构件的运动的电子读数。 量规扩展器由细长构件组成,其可以与测量模块单独使用或者与两个或更多个测量构件与测量模块组合使用。 测量构件具有预定长度。 由测量模块和测量元件组成的测量系统可与测量块结合使用,用于测量工件的内部尺寸。

    High precision gaging block
    5.
    发明授权
    High precision gaging block 失效
    高精度测量块

    公开(公告)号:US4586266A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-06

    申请号:US663243

    申请日:1984-10-22

    申请人: Hans E. Leumann

    发明人: Hans E. Leumann

    IPC分类号: G01B5/00 G01B3/30

    CPC分类号: G01B5/0002 Y10S33/02

    摘要: A device and a system for ascertaining dimensions includes at least one gaging block held by negative pressure to a workpiece. The gaging block has a body with a first face and a second face. The first face includes a recess portion therein and the second face defines a measurement reference surface. The body includes a port in communication with the recess portion and adapted for communication with a negative pressure generating device such as a vacuum pump. The gaging block is held by negative pressure in intimate and highly accurate contact with a workpiece in order to provide a reference point for measurements that might for a variety of reasons be most difficult to obtain.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定尺寸的装置和系统包括至少一个由工件的负压保持的测量块。 测量块具有带有第一面和第二面的主体。 第一面包括凹部,第二面限定测量基准面。 主体包括与凹部连通并适于与诸如真空泵的负压产生装置连通的端口。 测量块通过负压保持与工件的亲密和高度准确的接触,以便提供可能由于各种原因最难获得的测量的参考点。

    Centerless runout and profile inspection system and method
    6.
    发明授权
    Centerless runout and profile inspection system and method 失效
    无中心运行和配置文件检查系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5140534A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-18

    申请号:US555346

    申请日:1990-07-20

    IPC分类号: G01B21/00 G01M1/16

    CPC分类号: G01M1/16

    摘要: The runout or profile of parts is measured without the need for precision supports by rotating the part generally about an axis of rotation. The changes in position of one or more reference surfaces on the part along first and second tracking axes are measured for a plurality of rotational positions of the part. The change in position of the target surface for which the runout or profile is to be determined is measured along a third tracking axis which lies substantially in a common plane with the first and second tracking axes. The change in position of the rotational axis of the part along the third tracking axis is determined from the changes in position of the one or more reference surfaces and the distances between the tracking axes, and is subtracted from the measured change in position of the target surface along the third tracking axis to determine the runout or profile. Independent measurement devices, which can be aligned to the vertical using a level when the tracking axes are horizontal comprise a transmitter generating a plane of laser energy extending along and perpendicular to the tracking axis and a receiver which detects the change in the portion of the plane of laser energy blocked by the surface being tracked.

    摘要翻译: 通过围绕旋转轴旋转部件来测量部件的跳动或轮廓,而不需要精密支撑。 针对部件的多个旋转位置测量沿着第一和第二跟踪轴的部件上的一个或多个参考表面的位置的变化。 沿着与第一和第二跟踪轴基本上在公共平面中的第三跟踪轴测量要确定跳动或轮廓的目标表面的位置变化。 沿着第三跟踪轴的部件的旋转轴的位置的变化根据一个或多个参考表面的位置的变化和跟踪轴之间的距离来确定,并且从测量的目标位置的变化中减去 沿着第三个跟踪轴的曲面以确定跳动或轮廓。 当跟踪轴水平时,独立的测量装置可以使用水平对准垂直方向,包括产生沿跟踪轴线并垂直于跟踪轴线延伸的激光能量平面的发射器,以及检测该平面部分变化的接收器 的激光能量被被跟踪的表面阻挡。

    Apparatus for storage, retrieval and deployment of drag gages used in
fuel assembly inspection
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for storage, retrieval and deployment of drag gages used in fuel assembly inspection 失效
    用于燃料组件检查中使用的阻力计的存储,检索和部署的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4699750A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US832951

    申请日:1986-02-26

    IPC分类号: G21C17/06 G21C17/10 G21C17/00

    CPC分类号: G21C17/06 Y10S294/906

    摘要: In a system for inspecting fuel assembly guide thimbles, an apparatus for handling drag gages insertable within the guide thimbles includes a spider rotatably mounted to an upright support structure and supporting drag gages in a series of angularly-displaced storage positions about the support structure, and a drive operable to rotate the spider relative to the support structure and thereby moving the gages about an endless path to dispose a selected one thereof at a retrieval-and-return station. An elongated track mounted to the support structure extends outwardly above the spider, and a trolley is movable along the track between a remote position overlying a work station containing the fuel assembly to be inspected and a position adjacent to the support structure and overlying the drag gage retrieval-and-return station. A gripper mechanism, supported by a hoist which in turn is supported by the trolley, is operable for respectively gripping and releasing the selected one gage at the retrieval-and-return station. The hoist is operable to raise and lower the gripper mechanism and selected gage therewith away from and toward the retrievel-and-return station when the trolley is positioned adjacent the support structure and to raise and lower the gripper mechanism and gage therewith away from and toward the fuel assembly guide thimbles when the trolley is at the remote position. Also, a safety sleeve is normally disposed about the gripper mechanism for restraining it in a gripping relation with the drag gage.

    摘要翻译: 在用于检查燃料组件导向套管的系统中,用于处理能够插入到导向套管内的阻力计的装置包括可旋转地安装到直立支撑结构上的支架,并且支撑一些围绕支撑结构的角位移存储位置的阻力计, 驱动器,其可操作以使所述蜘蛛相对于所述支撑结构旋转,从而使所述计量器围绕环形路径移动,以将其选定的一个设置在检索和返回站。 安装到支撑结构的细长轨道在蜘蛛上方向外延伸,并且手推车可以沿着轨道移动,该远程位置位于包含要检查的燃料组件的工作站的远程位置和与支撑结构相邻的位置并且覆盖阻力计 检索返回站。 由提升机支撑的夹持器机构又由手推车支撑,可操作以分别在取出返回站处夹紧和释放所选择的一个计量器。 当手推车邻近支撑结构定位时,起重机可操作以升高和降低夹具机构并将其选定距离并朝着退回站移动,并且提升和降低夹持器机构并使其远离和朝向 当手推车处于远程位置时,燃料组件导向器套管。 此外,安全套通常设置在夹持机构周围,用于将其与阻力计夹紧关系。

    Closure members
    8.
    发明授权
    Closure members 失效
    闭嘴会员

    公开(公告)号:US4145259A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-20

    申请号:US804909

    申请日:1977-06-09

    申请人: Hans E. Leumann

    发明人: Hans E. Leumann

    摘要: A closure for an opening into a combustion chamber or a distillation chamber which tightly seals said opening. The closure has a central portion with a lip at its periphery having at least one sealing surface thereon. A member adjacent to the opening has a seat portion located out of proximity of said opening which contacts the sealing surface of the lip when the closure is closed. A hinge mechanism mounting the closure adjacent to the opening and permitting removal of the closure from the opening and a locking lever supported adjacent to the opening to force the sealing surface of the lip against the seat portion to seal the opening when the closure is closed. The seal is located out of proximity of a passageway in communication with the opening.