摘要:
To provide a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet with good processing accuracy in rounding while maintaining excellent magnetic properties, and a producing method thereof. Disclosed is the method including: subjecting a steel material to heating to 1300° C. or higher and hot rolling, subjecting the resulting sheet directly, or after subjection to hot-rolled sheet annealing, to at least two cycles of cold rolling with intermediate annealing therebetween, decarburization annealing, application of an annealing separator to a surface of the sheet, final annealing, in which maximum arrival temperatures in the first and second cycles of the cold rolling satisfy a predetermined relation, total rolling reductions in the first and second cycles of the cold rolling satisfy a predetermined relation, and in the final annealing, an average heating rates in temperature ranges from 50° C. to 1000° C. and from 1000° C. to (maximum arrival temperature—50° C.) satisfy a predetermined relation.
摘要:
Provided is a method of manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet that has a uniform texture all along the longitudinal direction and has small fluctuations in magnetic properties. The method includes subjecting a predetermined hot-rolled and annealed sheet to cold rolling, where at least one time of cold rolling has a total rolling reduction of 80 % or more and is performed by a tandem mill, rolling performed in at least one stand of the tandem mill is performed under conditions of a rolling reduction of 30 % or more and a biting temperature To °C of a work roll of the stand, and a temperature at which either or both of a leading end and a tail end of the hot-rolled and annealed sheet are bitten by the work roll is 70° C. or higher and at least 10° C. higher than the temperature To °C.
摘要:
Provides is a method of producing a grain oriented electrical steel sheet by heating a steel slab having a predetermined composition, then subjecting the slab to hot rolling to obtain a hot rolled sheet, then optionally subjecting the hot rolled sheet to hot band annealing and subsequent cold rolling once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween to obtain a cold rolled sheet with final sheet thickness, then subjecting the cold rolled sheet to primary recrystallization annealing and subsequent secondary recrystallization annealing, in which the aging index AI of the steel sheet before final cold rolling is set to 70 MPa or less to effectively grow Goss-oriented grains to thereby obtain a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet with good magnetic properties, without the restriction of containing a relatively large amount of C.
摘要:
Provided is an apparatus for nitriding a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet which is very useful in obtaining excellent magnetic properties with no variation, that enables generating glow discharge between positive electrodes and negative electrodes disposed in a nitriding zone and irradiating the generated plasma to a strip to perform appropriate nitriding.
摘要:
Provided is a production method for a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet with which stable magnetic properties are obtained in the same coil. The method comprises: hot rolling a steel slab having a predetermined chemical composition, followed by annealing to obtain a hot-rolled and annealed sheet; cold rolling the hot-rolled and annealed sheet one time, or two times or more with intermediate annealing being performed therebetween, to obtain a cold-rolled sheet, followed by subjecting to primary and secondary recrystallization annealing, wherein in the cold rolling, a rolling reduction ratio is 80% or more at least one time out of the one time or two times or more, and a steel sheet temperature T0 (° C.) while a rolling rate is a set value R0 (mpm) and a steel sheet temperature T1 (° C.) while the rolling rate is less than or equal to 0.5×R0 (mpm) satisfy a formula (1).
摘要:
A method for producing a non-oriented electrical steel sheet used as an iron core material for a motor or transformer and having excellent magnetic properties including subjecting a raw steel material including, by mass %, C: not more than 0.005%, Si: 1.0 to 5.0%, Mn: 0.04 to 3.0%, sol. Al: not more than 0.005%, P: not more than 0.2%, S: not more than 0.005%, N: not more than 0.005% and the remainder being Fe and impurities forming a hot-rolled sheet, subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to hot-band annealing and a single or two or more cold rollings including an intermediate annealing between each rolling forming a cold-rolled sheet having a final sheet thickness and subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to a finish annealing, wherein at least one pass in the final cold rolling at a friction coefficient μ of not less than 0.030 and a rolling reduction of not less than 15%.
摘要:
A method for producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheets includes subjecting a steel slab to hot rolling to obtain a hot rolled sheet, the steel slab having a specific composition; then subjecting the hot rolled sheet to annealing and rolling to obtain a cold rolled sheet; then subjecting the cold rolled sheet to nitriding treatment with a nitrogen increase of 50 to 1000 ppm, during or after primary recrystallization annealing; then applying an annealing separator on the cold rolled sheet; and setting the staying time in a temperature range of 300 to 800° C. in the secondary recrystallization annealing to 5 to 150 hours.
摘要:
To provide a method of producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet that can stably produce a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet with low iron loss and little variation in iron loss using a tandem mill. Disclosed is a method of producing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, including: hot rolling; a single cycle of cold rolling, or multiple cycles of cold rolling with intermediate annealing in between; decarburization annealing; and secondary recrystallization annealing, in which annealing preceding final cold rolling is performed with an average cooling rate of 20° C./s or higher in a temperature range from 800° C. to 350° C., and the final cold rolling is performed using a tandem mill, where the steel sheet is heated to a temperature range from 70° C. to 200° C. and then cooled to 60° C. or lower within 10 seconds before being introduced into the first pass of the tandem mill.
摘要:
Provided is a method of manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, with which a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet with low iron loss and little variation in iron loss can be stably manufactured by a tandem mill. The method includes subjecting a steel material to hot rolling to obtain a hot-rolled sheet, subjecting the hot-rolled sheet to cold rolling once or twice or more with intermediate annealing performed therebetween to obtain a cold-rolled sheet with a final sheet thickness, and then subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to decarburization annealing and then to secondary recrystallization annealing, wherein final cold rolling is performed by a tandem mill, and in the final cold rolling, the hot-rolled sheet is heated to a temperature range of 70° C. or higher and 200° C. or lower, then cooled to 60° C. or lower, and then introduced into a first pass of the tandem mill.
摘要:
A nitriding apparatus for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet is provided. The nitriding apparatus includes: a nitriding gas supply pipe for introducing gas including at least ammonia or nitrogen; and a nitriding treatment portion for successively performing high-temperature nitriding and low-temperature nitriding in nitriding treatment. The nitriding treatment portion includes a high-temperature treatment portion for performing the high-temperature nitriding and a low-temperature treatment portion for performing the low-temperature nitriding, and the nitriding gas supply pipe to the high-temperature treatment portion includes a cooling device.