INTEGRATED PLANAR POLYMER WAVEGUIDE FOR LOW-LOSS, LOW-CROSSTALK OPTICAL SIGNAL ROUTING
    1.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED PLANAR POLYMER WAVEGUIDE FOR LOW-LOSS, LOW-CROSSTALK OPTICAL SIGNAL ROUTING 有权
    用于低损耗,低CROSSTALK光信号路由的集成平面聚合物波导

    公开(公告)号:US20110176764A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US12740422

    申请日:2008-11-21

    IPC分类号: G02B6/138 G02B6/10

    摘要: The present invention provides a planar waveguide. In one embodiment, the planar waveguide includes first and third layers formed above a substrate and adjacent each other. The first and third layers are formed of a first material having a first index of refraction. The planar waveguide also includes a second layer formed between the first and third layers of a second material having a second index of refraction that is larger than the first index of refraction. The planar waveguide further includes a plurality of organo-functional siloxane based resin or polymer waveguides formed in the second layer. Each organo-functional siloxane based resin or polymer waveguide has an input on one edge of the second layer and an output on one edge of the second layer so that the input and output are on different line-of-sight paths. The plurality of organo-functional siloxane based resin or polymer waveguides is formed such that intersections of the plurality of organo-functional siloxane based resin or polymer waveguides occur at approximately right angles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种平面波导。 在一个实施例中,平面波导包括形成在衬底上并彼此相邻的第一和第三层。 第一和第三层由具有第一折射率的第一材料形成。 平面波导还包括形成在具有大于第一折射率的第二折射率的第二材料的第一和第三层之间的第二层。 平面波导还包括形成在第二层中的多个有机官能硅氧烷基树脂或聚合物波导。 每个有机官能硅氧烷基树脂或聚合物波导具有在第二层的一个边缘上的输入和在第二层的一个边缘上的输出,使得输入和输出在不同的视线路径上。 多个有机官能硅氧烷基树脂或聚合物波导形成为使得多个有机官能硅氧烷基树脂或聚合物波导的交叉部以大致直角发生。

    Integrated planar polymer waveguide for low-loss, low-crosstalk optical signal routing
    2.
    发明授权
    Integrated planar polymer waveguide for low-loss, low-crosstalk optical signal routing 有权
    用于低损耗,低串扰光信号路由的集成平面聚合物波导

    公开(公告)号:US08885994B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US12740422

    申请日:2008-11-21

    IPC分类号: G02B6/125 G02B6/12

    摘要: The present invention provides a planar waveguide. In one embodiment, the planar waveguide includes first and third layers formed above a substrate and adjacent each other. The first and third layers are formed of a first material having a first index of refraction. The planar waveguide also includes a second layer formed between the first and third layers of a second material having a second index of refraction that is larger than the first index of refraction. The planar waveguide further includes a plurality of organo-functional siloxane based resin or polymer waveguides formed in the second layer. Each organo-functional siloxane based resin or polymer waveguide has an input on one edge of the second layer and an output on one edge of the second layer so that the input and output are on different line-of-sight paths. The plurality of organo-functional siloxane based resin or polymer waveguides is formed such that intersections of the plurality of organo-functional siloxane based resin or polymer waveguides occur at approximately right angles.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种平面波导。 在一个实施例中,平面波导包括形成在衬底上并彼此相邻的第一和第三层。 第一和第三层由具有第一折射率的第一材料形成。 平面波导还包括形成在具有大于第一折射率的第二折射率的第二材料的第一和第三层之间的第二层。 平面波导还包括形成在第二层中的多个有机官能硅氧烷基树脂或聚合物波导。 每个有机官能硅氧烷基树脂或聚合物波导具有在第二层的一个边缘上的输入和在第二层的一个边缘上的输出,使得输入和输出在不同的视线路径上。 多个有机官能硅氧烷基树脂或聚合物波导形成为使得多个有机官能硅氧烷基树脂或聚合物波导的交叉部以大致直角发生。

    Wavelength Control of Laser Light
    5.
    发明申请
    Wavelength Control of Laser Light 审中-公开
    激光的波长控制

    公开(公告)号:US20070258494A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11547999

    申请日:2005-04-15

    IPC分类号: H01S3/10

    摘要: A wavelength control system comprising a wavelength tunable laser, a temperature sensing mechanism and a bias controller responsive to the sensed temperature whereby emission wavelength or the wavelength tunable laser is maintained substantially constant by adjusting the bias applied to the wavelength tunable laser accordingly with temperature.

    摘要翻译: 一种波长控制系统,包括波长可调谐激光器,温度感测机构和响应于感测温度的偏置控制器,由此通过根据温度调节施加到波长可调谐激光器的偏压,发射波长或波长可调激光器基本上保持恒定。

    Optical Communication System for Wireless Radio Signals
    6.
    发明申请
    Optical Communication System for Wireless Radio Signals 审中-公开
    无线射频信号光通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070253714A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-01

    申请号:US10538713

    申请日:2003-12-12

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    摘要: A method of transmission of radio signals over all types of graded-index multimode fibre is provided. The method comprises launching optical radiation into the core of the multimode fibre away from the centre of the core so as to strongly excite a subset of the available modes of the multimode fibre. The subset of modes excited are within a small number of mode groups and thus have similar propagation constants leading to a reduction in modal dispersion and modal interference and smoothing of the frequency response passband region beyond the fibres specified 3 dB base band bandwidth assisting RF transmission and recovery from this region.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在所有类型的渐变折射率多模光纤上传输无线电信号的方法。 该方法包括将光辐射发射到远离芯的中心的多模光纤的核心中,以便强烈地激发多模光纤的可用模式的子集。 激发的模式子集在少数模式组内,因此具有相似的传播常数,导致模式色散和模态干扰的减少以及超出光纤的频率响应通带区域的平滑,指定了支持RF传输的3dB基带带宽, 从这个地区恢复。

    Multiservice optical communication
    7.
    发明申请
    Multiservice optical communication 审中-公开
    多业务光通信

    公开(公告)号:US20070166042A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US10584392

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: H04B10/12

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2581

    摘要: A method is provided for the transmission of digital and radio frequency signals, for example for multiservice applications, over all types of multimode optical fibre link using laser diodes. The method comprises launching optical radiation into the core of the multimode optical fibre, in a manner that restricts the number of excited modes within it. The subset of modes that are excited suppress additional noise due to the presence of a multiplicity of signals, and ensure high quality transmission.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于通过使用激光二极管的所有类型的多模光纤链路传输数字和射频信号(例如用于多业务应用)的方法。 该方法包括以限制其内的激励模式数量的方式将光辐射发射到多模光纤的芯中。 被激励的模式的子集由于存在多个信号而抑制额外的噪声,并且确保高质量的传输。

    RFID tag interrogation systems
    8.
    发明授权
    RFID tag interrogation systems 有权
    RFID标签询问系统

    公开(公告)号:US09384376B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-05

    申请号:US13643275

    申请日:2011-04-18

    摘要: We describe an RFID tag reading system comprising a plurality of transmit/receive antennas to provide spatial transmit/receive signal diversity, and a tag signal decoder. The system combines received RF signals from the antennas, and the antennas are spaced apart from one another sufficiently for one said antenna not to be within the near field of another. The system performs a tag inventory cycle comprising a plurality of tag read rounds, each having a set of time slots during which a said tag is able to transmit tag data including a tag ID. The system is configured to perform, during a tag inventory cycle, one or both of: a change in a frequency of the tag interrogation signals transmitted simultaneously from the plurality of antennas, and a change in a relative phase of a the RF tag interrogation signal transmitted from one of the antennas with respect to another.

    摘要翻译: 我们描述了包括多个发射/接收天线以提供空间发射/接收信号分集的RFID标签读取系统以及标签信号解码器。 该系统组合来自天线的接收到的RF信号,并且天线彼此间隔开,一个所述天线不在另一天线的近场内。 系统执行包括多个标签读取循环的标签库存循环,每个标签循环具有一组时隙,在该时间段期间,所述标签能够发送包括标签ID的标签数据。 该系统被配置为在标签库存周期期间执行下列之一或两者:从多个天线同时发送的标签询问信号的频率变化,以及RF标签询问信号的相对相位的变化 从天线之一相对于另一天线发射。

    RFID tag location systems
    9.
    发明授权
    RFID tag location systems 有权
    RFID标签定位系统

    公开(公告)号:US09367785B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-14

    申请号:US13643267

    申请日:2011-04-18

    摘要: We describe a methods of locating an RFID tag. One method transmits tag location signals at a plurality of different frequencies from a plurality of different antennas spaced apart by more than a near field limit distance. The processing determines a phase difference at the plurality of different frequencies by determining a phase difference between either i) two or more of the transmit signals resulting in a maxima in the returned signal RSSI or ii) a first transmit signal and its corresponding return signal. The range determining uses return signals weighted by signal strength. Further data which may be used for averaging may be generated by using the above techniques along with changes in the polarisation state of the transmit and receive antennas and/or physical reconfiguration of the antennas (e.g. switch the transmit and receive elements).

    摘要翻译: 我们描述一种定位RFID标签的方法。 一种方法是从多个不同的天线间隔多于一个近场限制距离的多个不同的频率发送标签定位信号。 该处理通过确定i)两个或更多个发送信号之间的相位差来确定多个不同频率处的相位差,导致返回信号RSSI中的最大值,或ii)第一发射信号及其相应的返回信号。 范围确定使用由信号强度加权的返回信号。 可以用于平均的另外的数据可以通过使用上述技术以及发射和接收天线的偏振状态的变化和/或天线的物理重新配置(例如,切换发送和接收元件)来产生。

    RFID TAG INTERROGATION SYSTEMS
    10.
    发明申请
    RFID TAG INTERROGATION SYSTEMS 有权
    RFID标签系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130234831A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13643275

    申请日:2011-04-18

    IPC分类号: G06K7/10

    摘要: We describe an RFID tag reading system comprising a plurality of transmit/receive antennas to provide spatial transmit/receive signal diversity, and a tag signal decoder. The system combines received RF signals from the antennas, and the antennas are spaced apart from one another sufficiently for one said antenna not to be within the near field of another. The system performs a tag inventory cycle comprising a plurality of tag read rounds, each having a set of time slots during which a said tag is able to transmit tag data including a tag ID. The system is configured to perform, during a tag inventory cycle, one or both of: a change in a frequency of the tag interrogation signals transmitted simultaneously from the plurality of antennas, and a change in a relative phase of a the RF tag interrogation signal transmitted from one of the antennas with respect to another.

    摘要翻译: 我们描述了包括多个发射/接收天线以提供空间发射/接收信号分集的RFID标签读取系统以及标签信号解码器。 该系统组合来自天线的接收到的RF信号,并且天线彼此间隔开,一个所述天线不在另一天线的近场内。 系统执行包括多个标签读取循环的标签库存循环,每个标签循环具有一组时隙,在该时间段期间,所述标签能够发送包括标签ID的标签数据。 该系统被配置为在标签库存周期期间执行下列之一或两者:从多个天线同时发送的标签询问信号的频率变化,以及RF标签询问信号的相对相位的变化 从天线之一相对于另一天线发射。