Abstract:
The present invention relates storage stable aqueous dye solutions comprising a) 5 to 30% by weight of a dye of the formula in which K is a residue of a coupling component of the acetoacetanilide, pyridone, pyrazolone or pyrimidine series and M is hydrogen, an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, ammonium or alkyl ammonium, b) 0.05 to 5% by weight of one or more compounds of the formula or a residue of the formula in which A, X, Y, R, P and Q are defined herein, c) an organic or an inorganic base or mixtures thereof, d) if desired, further additives and e) water, a process for their preparation and the use thereof for the dyeing, in particular of paper.
Abstract:
The present invention relates storage stable aqueous dye solutions comprising a) 5 to 30% by weight of a dye of the Formula (1) in which K is a residue of a coupling component of the acetoacetanilide, pyridone, pyrazolone or pyrimidine series and M is hydrogen, an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, ammonium or alkyl ammonium, b) 0.05 to 5% by weight of one or more compounds of the Formula (2) in which A represents —NR1R2, —NHCOR1, —CN, halogen, —NO2—OH, —OR1, hydrogen, C1,-C4alkyl, C2-C4alkenyl, C2-C4alkynil, —CO2M, —CO2R1 or —CONR1R2, wherein R1 and R2 each, independently of one another, represent hydrogen or C1-C4alkyl and M is as previously defined, or a residue of the Formula (3); X represents O, S or NR1, R1, being as previously defined; Y represents N or CR1, R1 being as previously defined and P, Q and R each, independently of one another, represent hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, —SO3M, —PO3M, —CO2M, —OH, —NO2 or COR1, M and R′1 being as previously defined, c) an organic or an inorganic base or mixtures thereof, d) if desired, further additives and e) water, a process for their preparation and the use thereof for the dyeing, in particular of paper.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a novel crystal form of the fluoran compound represented by formula (I) as characterised by specific X-ray powder diffraction pattern and melting range; process for the preparation of said novel crystal form and recording materials comprising the said crystal form.
Abstract:
A monophase solid solution comprising a plurality of color formers selected from the group consisting essentially of the fluoran type, phthalide type, phenoxazine type, phenothiazine type, rhodamine lactam type, leuco-auramine type, triphenylmethane type, spiropyran type, benzoxazine type, quinazoline type of color formers and mixtures thereof, preferably wherein the color forming materials are selected from the fluoran and phthalide type of color former and mixtures thereof.
Abstract:
Polymeric material, containing a phenolic antioxidant and/or phenolic UVA and a colour former is unchanged by invisible light and may be coloured by irradiation with energy higher than visible light.
Abstract:
A process for the manufacture of mixtures of fluoran compounds by the reaction of keto acids of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) in the presence of a dehydrating condensation agent, wherein R1 and R2 independently represent hydrogen; an alkyl of 1-18 carbon, a secondary alkyl with respect to the carbon atom bonded to the nitrogen atom of 3-13 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl of 4-8 carbon atoms or a phenyl, both of which may be substituted by at least one substituted selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms and alkyls having 1-4 carbon atoms, an aralkyl of 7-10 carbon atoms; or R1 and R2, together with the adjacent nitrogen atom from a heterocyclic ring; R3 is hydrogen, an alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy of 1-4 carbon atoms, a phenyl; a substituted phenyl or a halogen; R4 is an alkyl group of 1-18 carbon atoms, a carboxyalkyl of 1-18 carbon atoms, a carboxycycloalkyl of 4-8 carbon atoms, an alkylamino of 1-18 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylamino of 4-8 carbon atoms, a dialkylamino or dicycloalkylamino; an arylamino, a substituted arylamino; an aralkylamino of 7-10 carbon atoms; a diaralkylamino; R5 is an alkyl of 1-18 carbon atoms, a carboxy alkyl of 1-18 carbon atoms or a halogen and R6 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of glycosides by reacting protected sugars carrying an anomeric hydroxyl group with an aglycon selected from the group consisting of alcohol, thiol and a protected sugar carrying a non-anomeric hydroxyl group, in an inert solvent, in the preferred temperature range from -20.degree. to +250.degree. C., in the presence of catalytic amounts of metal complex salts. The glycosides are obtained in high yield. Often an excess of the .alpha.- or .beta.-form is obtained and even the pure .alpha.- oder .beta.-forms are obtainable.