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公开(公告)号：US4061618A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-06
申请号：US575253
申请日：1975-05-07
CPC分类号： C08G18/4833 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/4009 , C08G18/4808
摘要： Stable polyurethane polymer latices are obtained by incorporating specified amounts of polyethylene glycol into the backbone of various polyurethane polymers. The polyurethane latices are non-ionic but can assume an anionic or cationic character by the addition of anionic or cationic emulsifying or surface active agents. The latices have wide utility, for example, as adhesives, coatings, textile sizes, binders, and in molding applications.
摘要翻译： 通过将特定量的聚乙二醇加入到各种聚氨酯聚合物的主链中来获得稳定的聚氨酯聚合物胶乳。 聚氨酯胶乳是非离子型的，但通过加入阴离子或阳离子乳化剂或表面活性剂可呈现阴离子或阳离子特征。 胶乳具有广泛的用途，例如作为粘合剂，涂料，纺织品尺寸，粘合剂和模塑应用。
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公开(公告)号：US4284572A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-18
申请号：US969771
申请日：1978-12-15
IPC分类号： C07C275/28 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/80 , C07D307/16 , C07C69/78 , C07C127/19
CPC分类号： C08G18/3275 , C07C275/28 , C08G18/8041 , C08G18/8061
摘要： Copolymerizable blocked isocyanate diols are prepared by reacting a blocking agent with an isocyanate group of an organic diisocyanate under controlled conditions, thereby forming a blocked isocyanate group, and reacting the second isocyanate group in a subsequent step with the amine portion of a selected amine diol under anhydrous conditions. The resultant products are used to prepare self-crosslinkable, linear polyurethanes of high molecular weight.
摘要翻译： 可共聚的封端异氰酸酯二醇通过在受控条件下使封端剂与有机二异氰酸酯的异氰酸酯基团反应制备，从而形成封端的异氰酸酯基团，并使后续步骤中的第二异氰酸酯基团与选择的胺二醇的胺部分反应 无水条件。 所得产物用于制备高分子量的自交联线型聚氨酯。
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3.发明授权Modified polyurethane adhesive compositions containing a carbamate ester additive useful in laminating substrates 失效含有可用于层压基材的氨基甲酸酯添加剂的改性聚氨酯粘合剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4242488A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-30
申请号：US37476
申请日：1979-05-09
IPC分类号： C09J175/00 , C09J175/04 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C09J175/04 , C08K5/16 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： A modified polyurethane adhesive composition characterized by its improved viscosity and high initial bond strength contains an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer or a fully reacted polyurethane and a carbamate ester which is compatible and not reactive with the prepolymer or polyurethane. The resultant adhesive is suitable for laminating many types of substrates. In a preferred embodiment the prepolymer is employed with the carbamate ester in a reactive hot-melt adhesive for use in bonding flexible substrates.
摘要翻译： 特征在于其改进的粘度和高初始粘合强度的改性聚氨酯粘合剂组合物包含异氰酸酯封端的预聚物或完全反应的聚氨酯和与预聚物或聚氨酯不相容并且不反应的氨基甲酸酯。 所得粘合剂适用于层压多种类型的基材。 在优选的实施方案中，预聚物与氨基甲酸酯在反应性热熔粘合剂中一起使用，用于粘合柔性基材。
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公开(公告)号：US4510324A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US489665
申请日：1983-04-28
IPC分类号： C08F12/30 , C09J4/00 , G03C1/053 , C07C143/78
摘要： The invention provides disulfonimide compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein X is bromine, chlorine or iodine; R is hydrogen or methyl; and R' is alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl. The compounds are useful as activators for anaerobic adhesive compositions and also as intermediates in the preparation of monomers of the general formula ##STR2## wherein R and R' are as defined above. The monomers are polymerizable to form homo- and copolymers useful in the photographic industry as well as in formulating anaerobic adhesive compositions.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了通式“IMAGE”的二磺酰亚胺化合物，其中X是溴，氯或碘; R是氢或甲基; 和R'是烷基，芳基或取代的芳基。 这些化合物可用作厌氧粘合剂组合物的活化剂，也可用作制备通式“IMAGE”的单体的中间体，其中R和R'如上所定义。 单体可聚合以形成可用于照相工业以及配制厌氧粘合剂组合物的均聚物和共聚物。
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公开(公告)号：US4215209A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-29
申请号：US50988
申请日：1979-06-22
CPC分类号： C09J4/00
摘要： Improved storage-stable anaerobic curing adhesive compositions useful as anaerobic adhesives and sealants are prepared by first mixing a polymerizable acrylate ester monomer, an inhibitor for free radical polymerization, a chelator, and at least an effective amount of an accelerator system consisting of an N-substituted sulfonamide and an aromatic tertiary amine. The resultant homogeneous mixture is thereafter maintained at a temperature of at least about 20.degree. C. for a period of time sufficient to provide the composition with anaerobic curing properties and a specified minimum amount of active oxygen. In one embodiment, the mixture is stirred at a temperature of 45.degree.-80.degree. C. for 10-30 hours. In another embodiment, the mixture is maintained at an elevated temperature without stirring.
摘要翻译： 通过首先混合可聚合的丙烯酸酯单体，用于自由基聚合的抑制剂，螯合剂和至少一种有效量的由N-甲基吗啉组成的促进剂体系，制备用作厌氧粘合剂和密封剂的改进的储存稳定的厌氧固化粘合剂组合物， 取代磺酰胺和芳族叔胺。 然后将所得的均匀混合物保持在至少约20℃的温度下足以使组合物具有厌氧固化性能和规定的最小量的活性氧的时间。 在一个实施方案中，将混合物在45-80℃的温度下搅拌10-30小时。 在另一个实施方案中，将混合物保持在升高的温度下而不搅拌。
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6.发明授权Electrophotographic coating compositions having bromine-containing polymer binders 失效具有含溴聚合物粘合剂的电子照相涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：US3932181A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-13
申请号：US484758
申请日：1974-07-01
CPC分类号： G03G5/082 , G03G5/0589
摘要： Photoconductive coating compositions for application to solid substrates which are to be utilized in electrophotographic operations are described; the resultant photoconductive coatings comprise a layer of photoconductive pigment particles bonded to themselves and to the solid substrate with a binder comprising a novel interpolymer, at least one of whose constituent monomers contains bromine. Novel bromine-containing monomers are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于在电照相操作中使用的用于固体基质的光导涂料组合物; 所得到的光导涂层包含一层光导电颜料颗粒，它们与粘合剂本身和固体基质一起使用含有新型互聚物的粘合剂，其中至少一种构成单体含有溴。 还公开了新的含溴单体。
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公开(公告)号：US4581461A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US483037
申请日：1983-04-07
CPC分类号： C07F7/0854 , C07F7/0889
摘要： Maleated aminophenoxysiloxanes are prepared by reacting diaminodiphenoxysiloxanes with maleic anhydride. In addition, the resultant maleamic acid derivatives may be cyclized yielding isomaleimide or maleimide siloxane derivatives.
摘要翻译： 马来酸化氨基苯氧基硅氧烷是通过使二氨基二苯氧基硅氧烷与马来酸酐反应来制备的。 此外，所得到的马来酰胺酸衍生物可以环化，得到异马来酰亚胺或马来酰亚胺硅氧烷衍生物。
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公开(公告)号：US4268656A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US112496
申请日：1980-01-16
CPC分类号： C08G59/4021 , C08G59/184 , C08G59/4035 , C08G59/5073
摘要： A N-substituted piperazine or N-substituted homopiperazine adduct with a polyepoxide is used as a co-curing agent in epoxy resin systems containing a polyepoxide and a known curing agent such as dicyandiamide, a carboxylic acid anhydride, or a dihydrazide. The preferred adducts have a ratio of epoxy groups to secondary amino groups of between 1.2:1 and 3:1. The preferred polyepoxides are polyglycidyl ethers of 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol (bisphenol A). Suitable adducts are prepared from N-methyl-, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-, N-octyl-, N-phenyl- and N-benzyl piperazine and N-methyl homopiperazine.
摘要翻译： 在包含聚环氧化物和已知的固化剂如双氰胺，羧酸酐或二酰肼的环氧树脂体系中，使用N-取代的哌嗪或N-取代的高聚哌嗪与多环氧化物的加合物作为共固化剂。 优选的加合物具有1.2:1至3:1之间的环氧基与仲氨基的比率。 优选的聚环氧化物是4,4'-异丙基二苯酚（双酚A）的聚缩水甘油醚。 合适的加合物由N-甲基 - ，N-（2-羟乙基） - ，N-辛基 - ，N-苯基 - 和N-苄基哌嗪和N-甲基高哌嗪制备。
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公开(公告)号：US4125494A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-14
申请号：US823981
申请日：1977-08-12
CPC分类号： C07C255/00 , C09J4/00
摘要： Improved 2-cyanoacrylate adhesive compositions containing acetic acid exhibit greatly enhanced bond strength with no significant reduction in cure rate. Such compositions may be used on a wide variety of substrates and are particularly useful on metals.
摘要翻译： 包含乙酸的改进的2-氰基丙烯酸酯粘合剂组合物显示出极大的增强的粘合强度，而没有明显的固化速率降低。 这样的组合物可以用于各种各样的基底上，并且特别适用于金属。
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10.发明授权Graft copolymers of a polyamideamine substrate and starch, and method of making same 失效聚酰胺基质和淀粉的共聚物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US3962159A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-08
申请号：US546520
申请日：1975-02-03
IPC分类号： C08L77/00 , C08B31/00 , C08G69/48 , C08G81/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L101/00 , D21H17/28 , D21H17/55 , C08L3/02 , C08L3/04
摘要： Graft copolymers are prepared by condensing a polyamideamine substrate with starch under controlled reaction conditions. Aqueous solutions of the resulting graft copolymers function as superior wet strength additives in the paper making process.
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