摘要:
Desublimator for isolating sublimation products from reaction gases, which consists of a closed housing and a plurality of rows of finned tubes accommodated horizontally and superposedly therein, successive superposed finned tubes being supported, and mutually spaced, with limited adjustability, by means of cage-like perforated sliding shoes surrounding them in a box-like manner, the sliding shoes of the individual finned tubes being directly stacked one above the other and resting loosely on common supporting girders anchored to the housing, and the supporting girders having, in cross-section, the outline of a triangle with its apex pointing downward.
摘要:
A finned tube heat exchanger for isolating sublimates, especially phthalic anhydride, in which the finned tubes arranged in parallel alongside one another and above one another and connected by headers and tube bends permit flow through them successively in the first, then the third, then the second and then the fourth row, and that the transverse fins are arranged in rows staggered laterally in opposite directions by an amount corresponding to from half the spacing to the whole spacing between adjacent fin edges.
摘要:
An air-cooled heat exchanger for cooling industrial liquids, particularly such which have a tendency to form deposits at least when the temperature thereof drops below a given level, includes a plurality of externally ribbed hollow cooling sections which are arranged in a plurality of parallel rows each including a multitude of the cooling sections, and a plurality of connecting sections which so communicate the cooling sections with one another as to form at least two separate sets of interconnected sections the cooling sections of which alternate with one another in each of the rows. The sections are so interconnected that the liquid to be cooled will flow through each of the sets in each of the rows and between the rows in a meandering path and in a mutual cross-countercurrent with respect to the flow of cooling air which is advanced by a blower transversely of and past the cooling sections. The throughput rate of the blower may be controlled in dependence on the exit temperature of the cooled liquid. The connecting sections are preferably curved tubular elements the radius of curvature of which corresponds to one-half of the spacing between the two cooling sections of the same set within the respective row. The rows may be spaced apart a greater distance than that between the individual cooling sections of each of the rows.