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公开(公告)号:US11446617B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-20
申请号:US16340718
申请日:2018-03-26
发明人: Harald Rust
IPC分类号: B01F27/232 , B29C48/255 , B29C48/25 , B29C48/455 , B29C48/375 , B29C48/425 , B29C48/435 , B29C48/505 , B29C48/85 , B29B7/48 , B29B7/82 , B29B7/72 , B29C48/515 , B29C48/44 , B29C48/365 , B29B7/42 , B29B7/46 , B29C48/39 , B29C48/29 , B29C48/84 , B29C48/285
摘要: Various measures increase the cooling effect on a planetary roller extruder section/module. Those measures include a choke being arranged at an outlet of the planetary roller extruder section or module, a distance between centerlines of adjacent planetary spindles being at least equal to an outer diameter of the planetary spindles, providing a pressurized melt supply, having a cooling section composed of several sections/modules, providing at least one section/module in which a flow, during melt supply is converse to the conveying direction of the extruder, and providing cooling tubes arranged within the central spindle.
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公开(公告)号:US20180126623A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-10
申请号:US15569844
申请日:2016-06-16
发明人: Harald Rust
摘要: The invention relates to the production of PSA in a planetary gear extruder. During filling and after passing a passage on a dispersing ring using a lateral arm extruder, the products are degassed.
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公开(公告)号:US11613060B2
公开(公告)日:2023-03-28
申请号:US16560614
申请日:2019-09-04
发明人: Harald Rust
IPC分类号: B29C48/76 , B29C48/655 , B29C48/44 , B29C48/285 , B29B7/48 , B29B7/74 , B29B7/84 , B29C48/435 , B29C48/25 , B29C48/68 , B29C48/685 , B29C48/80 , B29C48/875
摘要: A planetary extruder for producing and processing polymers includes a degassing section. The extruder includes a housing and a bushing arranged therein. The bushing has an internal toothing with a pitch diameter and a root circle. An externally toothed central spindle is arranged within the housing. Planetary spindles rotate about the central spindle between the central spindle and the bushing. A heat transfer fluid is guided through fluid channels which extend helically along an outer surface of the bushing and guide the heat transfer fluid axially. A degassing opening is provided to which a negative pressure is applied for degassing. A minimum radial thickness (t) of the bushing between the root circle of the internal toothing on an inside of the bushing and a bottom of the fluid channels on an outside of the bushing is selected based on the pitch diameter (d) of the internal toothing.
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公开(公告)号:US11186011B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-30
申请号:US16487928
申请日:2018-02-21
发明人: Harald Rust , Klaus Massow
IPC分类号: B29B7/48 , B29C48/35 , B29C48/76 , B29C48/00 , B29C48/14 , B29C48/25 , B29C48/29 , B29C35/04 , B29C48/38 , B29C48/435 , B29C48/44 , B29C48/285 , B29C35/02 , B29K33/04 , B29K63/00 , B29K75/00 , B29K101/12 , B29C48/84 , B29C48/85 , B29C48/80
摘要: A method for producing thermally crosslinkable polymers in a planetary roller extruder is presented. The planetary roller extruder has a filling part and a compounding part made of a roller cylinder region that comprises at least two, preferably at least three coupled roller cylinders, planetary spindles of which are driven by a common central spindle. The polymers are supplied in a plasticized state. The filling part is supplied with a vacuum. The flow temperatures of the central spindle and the at least two roller cylinders under a vacuum are set such that the polymers to be degassed remain in the plasticized state. One or more liquids, such as thermal crosslinkers, crosslinking accelerators, dye solutions, or dye dispersions, are metered to the plasticized polymers downstream of the vacuum degassing, preferably in a continuous manner. Finally, the resulting mixture is directly supplied to a coating assembly.
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公开(公告)号:US20210237361A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-05
申请号:US17053823
申请日:2019-03-26
发明人: Holger Sasse , Harald Rust
IPC分类号: B29C64/393 , B29C64/357 , B29C64/118 , B29C64/209 , B29C64/321 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y40/00
摘要: 3D printing of moldings takes place by an extruder in which solid plastic is melted, the melt being discharged through a die which can be closed completely or partially or opened completely or partially and the melt which is not discharged through the die is returned into the extruder.
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公开(公告)号:US10589452B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-17
申请号:US15569844
申请日:2016-06-16
发明人: Harald Rust
IPC分类号: B29C48/42 , B29C48/425 , B29C48/435 , B29C48/00 , B29C48/38 , B29C48/82 , B29C48/92 , B29C48/68 , B29C48/685 , B29C48/25 , B29C48/44 , B29C48/14 , B29C48/285 , B29C48/76 , B29C48/80 , B29K21/00 , B29K105/00 , B29K7/00
摘要: The invention relates to the production of PSA in a planetary gear extruder. During filling and after passing a passage on a dispersing ring using a lateral arm extruder, the products are degassed.
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公开(公告)号:US20200001502A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-02
申请号:US16560614
申请日:2019-09-04
发明人: Harald Rust
IPC分类号: B29B7/84 , B29B7/48 , B29B7/74 , B29C48/285 , B29C48/44 , B29C48/59 , B29C48/655
摘要: A planetary extruder for producing and processing polymers includes a degassing section. The extruder includes a housing and a bushing arranged therein. The bushing has an internal toothing with a pitch diameter and a root circle. An externally toothed central spindle is arranged within the housing. Planetary spindles rotate about the central spindle between the central spindle and the bushing. A heat transfer fluid is guided through fluid channels which extend helically along an outer surface of the bushing and guide the heat transfer fluid axially. A degassing opening is provided to which a negative pressure is applied for degassing. A minimum radial thickness (t) of the bushing between the root circle of the internal toothing on an inside of the bushing and a bottom of the fluid channels on an outside of the bushing is selected based on the pitch diameter (d) of the internal toothing.
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公开(公告)号:US20190263044A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-29
申请号:US16340718
申请日:2018-03-26
发明人: Harald Rust
IPC分类号: B29C48/85 , B29C48/255 , B29C48/25 , B29C48/29 , B29C48/375 , B29C48/39 , B29C48/425 , B29C48/435 , B29C48/455 , B29C48/505 , B29C48/51 , B29C48/82
摘要: The disclosure relates to various measures for increasing the cooling effect on a planetary roller extruder section/module. Those measures include a choke being arranged at an outlet of the planetary roller extruder section or module, a distance between centerlines of adjacent planetary spindles being at least equal to an outer diameter of the planetary spindles, providing a pressurized melt supply, having a cooling section composed of several sections/modules, providing at least one section/module in which a flow, during melt supply is converse to the conveying direction of the extruder, and providing cooling tubes arranged within the central spindle.
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公开(公告)号:US11485298B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-01
申请号:US16462217
申请日:2018-07-03
发明人: Harald Rust
IPC分类号: B29C48/655 , B60R13/08 , B29C48/44 , B29C48/285 , B29B7/48 , B29B7/74 , B29B7/84 , B29C48/435 , B29C48/60 , B60N3/04
摘要: A planetary roller extruder section forms a feed part of an extruder. The planetary roller extruder has an internally toothed housing and an externally toothed central spindle disposed centrally within and at a distance from the housing. Planetary spindles are arranged to rotate in a void between the central spindle and the housing. Each planetary spindle has an external toothing meshing with both the housing and the central spindle. At least one planetary spindle has two axially spaced areas with less than a full set of teeth. Those axially spaced areas include a first area having a first number of teeth and a second area having a second number of teeth. The second number of teeth is less than a full set of teeth and more than the first number of teeth.
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公开(公告)号:US11266960B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-08
申请号:US16427958
申请日:2019-05-31
发明人: Harald Rust
摘要: A main extruder and a side arm extruder are used in the extrusion of plastics with small amounts of additives or other small substances to be admixed. A minor portion of the plastic material is premixed with small quantity additive substances in a side arm extruder. The premixed material is discharged from the side arm extruder into the main extruder and there mixed with a major portion of feed material.
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