CASCADE LASERS
    2.
    发明公开
    CASCADE LASERS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230307890A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-28

    申请号:US18041321

    申请日:2021-08-18

    申请人: ETH Zürich

    IPC分类号: H01S5/34 H01S5/10

    摘要: A quantum cascade laser or interband cascade laser for outputting a frequency comb. The laser's active waveguide comprises a combination of narrow and wide sections which are engineered in combination such that the laser is operable to produce lasing only in the fundamental mode across the operating wavelength range, the narrow section squeezing light propagating in the waveguide to output a frequency comb via four-wave mixing. The narrow and wide sections are further engineered to reduce the waveguide's net GVD, and also to reduce the GVD variation across the operating range compared to a comparable waveguide that is of constant width, thus producing a more stable frequency comb. The proportion of the laser's full dynamic range (i.e. from threshold to the rollover current where the maximum output power is achieved) over which lasing remains in the frequency comb regime is thereby increased compared with a constant width single mode waveguide.