Inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyl transferase
    2.
    发明授权
    Inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyl transferase 失效
    酰基辅酶A抑制剂:胆固醇酰基转移酶

    公开(公告)号:US5149709A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-22

    申请号:US547644

    申请日:1990-07-03

    Abstract: Amides of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently heteroaryl, X-substituted heteroaryl, X-substituted phenyl, N-substituted triazinyl or N-substituted imidazolyl;and in addition, one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be as defined above and the other can be phenyl;R.sub.3 is an alkyl chain of 2 to 25 carbon atoms, saturated or unsaturated; an alkyl chain as defined substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl and X-substituted heteroaryl; an alkyl chain as defined interrupted by one or more groups independently selected from the group consisting of --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --NH--, --N(lower alkyl)--, --C(O)--, phenylene, X-substituted phenylene, heteroarylene and X-substituted heteroarylene; or an interrupted alkyl chain as defined substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl and X-substituted heteroaryl;R.sub.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl or X-substituted heteroaryl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, useful as inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyl transferase and therefore in the treatment of atherosclerosis are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 其中R 1和R 2独立地是杂芳基,X取代的杂芳基,X取代的苯基,N-取代的三嗪基或N-取代的咪唑基; 此外,R 1和R 2中的一个可以如上所定义,另一个可以是苯基; R3是2至25个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的烷基链; 由一个或多个选自苯基,X取代的苯基,杂芳基和X取代的杂芳基的取代基取代的烷基链; 由一个或多个独立地选自-O - , - S - , - SO - , - SO 2 - , - NH - , - N(低级烷基) - , - C ) - ,亚苯基,X取代亚苯基,亚杂芳基和X取代亚杂芳基; 或被一个或多个选自苯基,X取代的苯基,杂芳基和X取代的杂芳基的取代基取代的间断的烷基链; R4是氢,低级烷基,苯基,X取代的苯基,杂芳基或X取代的杂芳基; 或其药学上可接受的盐,其可用作酰基辅酶A的抑制剂:胆固醇酰基转移酶,因此用于治疗动脉粥样硬化。

    Inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyl transferase
    3.
    发明授权
    Inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyl transferase 失效
    酰基辅酶A抑制剂:胆固醇酰基转移酶

    公开(公告)号:US5326762A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-05

    申请号:US885420

    申请日:1992-05-19

    Abstract: Amides of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently heteroaryl, X-substituted heteroaryl, X-substituted phenyl, N-substituted triazinyl or N-substituted imidazolyl;and in addition, one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be as defined above and the other can be phenyl;R.sub.3 is an alkyl chain of 2 to 25 carbon atoms, saturated or unsaturated; an alkyl chain as defined substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl and X-substituted heteroaryl; an alkyl chain as defined interrupted by one or more groups independently selected from the group consisting of --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --NH--, --N(lower alkyl)--, --C(O)--, phenylene, X-substituted phenylene, heteroarylene and X-substituted heteroarylene; or an interrupted alkyl chain as defined substituted by one or more substituents selected form the group consisting of phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl and X-substituted heteroaryl;R.sub.4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, X-substituted phenyl, heteroaryl or X-substituted heteroaryl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, useful as inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyl transferase and therefore in the treatment of atherosclerosis are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 其中R 1和R 2独立地是杂芳基,X取代的杂芳基,X取代的苯基,N-取代的三嗪基或N-取代的咪唑基; 此外,R 1和R 2中的一个可以如上所定义,另一个可以是苯基; R3是2至25个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的烷基链; 由一个或多个选自苯基,X取代的苯基,杂芳基和X取代的杂芳基的取代基取代的烷基链; 由一个或多个独立地选自-O - , - S - , - SO - , - SO 2 - , - NH - , - N(低级烷基) - , - C ) - ,亚苯基,X取代亚苯基,亚杂芳基和X取代亚杂芳基; 或被一个或多个选自苯基,X取代的苯基,杂芳基和X取代的杂芳基的取代基取代的中断的烷基链; R4是氢,低级烷基,苯基,X取代的苯基,杂芳基或X取代的杂芳基; 或其药学上可接受的盐,其可用作酰基辅酶A的抑制剂:胆固醇酰基转移酶,因此用于治疗动脉粥样硬化。

    Substituted azetidinone compounds, processes for preparing the same, formulations and uses thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Substituted azetidinone compounds, processes for preparing the same, formulations and uses thereof 有权
    取代的氮杂环丁酮化合物,其制备方法,制剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US07235543B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-26

    申请号:US10791910

    申请日:2004-03-03

    CPC classification number: C07D403/12 C07D205/08 Y10S930/28

    Abstract: The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating vascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity, stroke, demyelination and lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供由结构式(I)表示的化合物:或式(I)化合物的药学上可接受的异构体,盐,溶剂合物或酯,其中每个取代基如本文所述,包括上述化合物的制剂, 用于制备相同的药物和治疗血管病症的方法,例如动脉粥样硬化或高胆固醇血症,糖尿病,肥胖症,中风,脱髓鞘和降低甾醇和/或甾醇的血浆水平。

    Imidazole compounds substituted with a six or seven membered heterocyclic ring containing two nitrogen atoms
    6.
    发明授权
    Imidazole compounds substituted with a six or seven membered heterocyclic ring containing two nitrogen atoms 失效
    被含有两个氮原子的六元或七元杂环取代的咪唑化合物

    公开(公告)号:US06211182B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09264615

    申请日:1999-03-08

    Abstract: This invention discloses novel imidazoles substituted with a six or seven membered heterocyclic ring which contains two nitrogen atoms as part of the heterocyclic ring structure. These compounds have excellent histamine-H3 receptor antagonist activity. Also disclosed are methods for preparing such compounds. In another embodiment, the invention discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising such imidazoles as well as methods of using them to treat allergy (for example asthma), inflammation, hypertension, raised intraocular pressure (such as glaucoma)—i.e., a method of lowering intraocular pressure, sleeping disorders, states of hyper and hypomotility and acidic secretion of the gastrointestinal tract, hypo and hyperactivity of the central nervous system (for example, agitation and depression) and other CNS disorders (such as Alzheimer's Disease, schizophrenia, and migraine). An illustrative inventive imidazole is shown below:

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了用含有两个氮原子作为杂环结构的一部分的六元或七元杂环取代的新型咪唑。 这些化合物具有优异的组胺H3受体拮抗剂活性。 还公开了制备这些化合物的方法。 在另一个实施方案中,本发明公开了包含这种咪唑的药物组合物以及使用它们治疗过敏(例如哮喘),炎症,高血压,升高的眼内压(如青光眼)的方法,降低眼内压的方法, 睡眠障碍,超低运动性和胃肠道酸性分泌状态,中枢神经系统(例如,激动和抑郁)和其他CNS疾病(如阿尔茨海默病,精神分裂症和偏头痛)的低反应和多动症。 本发明的咪唑如下所示:

    Substituted .beta.-lactam compounds useful as hypochlesterolemic agents
and processes for the preparation thereof

    公开(公告)号:US5688787A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-18

    申请号:US588785

    申请日:1996-01-19

    Abstract: Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is --CH.dbd.CH--B; --C.tbd.C--B; --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --X--B, and X is a bone, --NH-- or --S(O).sub.0-2 --; optionally substituted heteroaryl or benzofused heteroaryl; --C(O)--B; or ##STR2## D is B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.m C(O)--, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.q --, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.e --Z--(CH.sub.2).sub.r, wherein Z is --O--, --C(O)--, phenylene, --NR.sub.8 -- or --S(O).sub.0-2 --, B'--(alkenylene)--; B'--(alkadienylene)--; B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --Z--(alkenylene), B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.f --V--(CH.sub.2).sub.g --, wherein V is cycloalkylene, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --V--(alkenylene) or B'--(alkenylene)--V--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.a --Z--(CH.sub.2).sub.b --V--(CH.sub.2).sub.d --, T--(CH.sub.2).sub.s --, wherein T is cycloalkyl; naphthylmethyl or optionally substituted heteroarylmethyl; B is optionally substituted phenyl; B' is naphthyl, optionally substituted heteroaryl or optionally substituted phenyl; R is hydrogen, fluoro, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or B--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --; R.sub.4 is optionally substituted phenyl, indanyl, benzofuranyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl or quinolyl; are disclosed, the method of using compounds of the formula II ##STR3## wherein R.sub.20 is optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl, heteroaryl, or benzofused heteroaryl, R.sub.21, R.sub.22 and R.sub.23 are H or R.sub.20 ; E, F and G are independently a bond; cycloalkylene; alkylene; alkenylene; alkynylene; a substituted alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain; an interrupted alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain; or an interrupted alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain substituted by one or more substituents; or one of R.sub.21 --E and R.sub.22 --F is selected from the group consisting of halogeno, OH, alkoxy, --OC(O)R.sub.5, --NR.sub.10 R.sub.11, --SH or --S(alkyl); R.sub.5 is alkyl, phenyl, R.sub.14 -phenyl, benzyl or R.sub.14 -benzyl; R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 are independently selected from H and lower alkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in a pharmaceutically aceptable carrier as hypocholesterolemic agents is also disclosed.

    MODULATORS OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR, AP-1, AND/OR NF-kB ACTIVITY AND USE THEREOF
    10.
    发明申请
    MODULATORS OF GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR, AP-1, AND/OR NF-kB ACTIVITY AND USE THEREOF 有权
    GLUCOCORTICOID受体的调节剂,AP-1和/或NF-kB活性及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20100063051A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12513187

    申请日:2007-10-31

    Abstract: Novel non-steroidal compounds are provided which are useful in treating diseases associated with modulation of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity including inflammatory and immune diseases, obesity and diabetes having the structure of formula (I) an enantiomer, diastereomer, tautomer, solvate (e.g. a hydrate), or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, thereof, wherein: M is selected from alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclo, and heteroaryl, provided that if M is alkyl then R6 and R7 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are both attached are selected from a group other than cycloalkyl; Q is selected from (i) hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, and substituted C1-C4 alkyl; or (ii) Q and R6 are combined with the carbon atoms to which they are attached to form a 3- to 6-membered cycloalkyl; or (iii) Q and MaM are combined with the carbon atom(s) to which they are attached to form a 3- to 7-membered ring containing 1-2 heteroatoms which are independently selected from the group consisting of O, S, SO2, and N which ring may be optionally substituted with 0-2 R5 groups or carbonyl; Z is selected from cycloalkyl, heterocyclo, aryl, or heteroaryl; and Ma, Za, R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, and R22 are as defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating metabolic and inflammatory- or immune-associated diseases or disorders using said compounds.

    Abstract translation: 提供了新的非甾体化合物,其可用于治疗与调节糖皮质激素受体,AP-1和/或NF-κB活性相关的疾病,包括具有式(I)结构的炎性和免疫疾病,肥胖症和糖尿病 ),对映体,非对映体,互变异构体,溶剂合物(例如水合物)或其药学上可接受的盐,其中:M选自烷基,取代的烷基,环烷基,芳基,杂环和杂芳基,条件是如果M是烷基 那么R6和R7与它们所连接的碳原子一起选自除环烷基以外的基团; Q选自(i)氢,C 1 -C 4烷基和取代的C 1 -C 4烷基; 或(ii)Q和R 6与它们所连接的碳原子结合形成3-至6-元环烷基; 或(iii)Q和MaM与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成含有1-2个杂原子的3-至7-元环,其独立地选自O,S,SO 2 和N,该环可以任选地被0-2个R5基或羰基取代; Z选自环烷基,杂环基,芳基或杂芳基; 并且Ma,Za,R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 6,R 7和R 22如本文所定义。 还提供了使用所述化合物治疗代谢和炎症或免疫相关疾病或病症的药物组合物和方法。

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