公开(公告)号：US06591614B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-15

申请号：US09847489

申请日：2001-05-02

申请人： David C. Smith ,  Melvin P. Williams

发明人： David C. Smith ,  Melvin P. Williams

IPC分类号： F25B2100

CPC分类号： F02C1/105 ,  F25B23/00

摘要： In heating and cooling apparatus, molecules of working gas are excited by light irradiation and thereby cooled as the gas flows through a mirrored cooling cell. In a closed loop embodiment, the gas then flows by means of a fan or compressor to a first heat exchanger where heat from the matter being cooled is transferred to the gas; and, then to a second heat exchanger where heat is transferred from the gas to a heat sink. The apparatus may be used either like a heat pump or air conditioner. In an open-end cooling apparatus embodiment, the gas flows from the cooling cell, through the first heat exchanger, and to atmosphere. The light source may be a 10.6 micron laser; or a 9-11 micron electric arc, a hot filament or the Sun. Working gases comprise N2 and C02; exhaust gases of engines or fuel cells; and gases which comprise different molecular composition gases or different isotopic species of the same molecular composition gas.

公开(公告)号：US10344916B2

公开(公告)日：2019-07-09

申请号：US15914390

申请日：2018-03-07

申请人： David C. Smith

发明人： David C. Smith

IPC分类号： F16M13/00 ,  F16M13/02 ,  A47G29/10 ,  B25H3/00 ,  F16B1/00

摘要： A device for holding objects such as key rings, security cameras, and the like to the corner of a pair of walls. The device is a mount having a pair of bodies each having magnets and attachment features. The device also includes connectors which can be used to connect mounts together and object supports which can be attached in multiple ways.

公开(公告)号：US20180195666A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-12

申请号：US15914390

申请日：2018-03-07

申请人： David C. Smith

发明人： David C. Smith

IPC分类号： F16M13/02 ,  A47G29/10 ,  B25H3/00 ,  F16B1/00

CPC分类号： F16M13/022 ,  A47G29/10 ,  B25H3/00 ,  F16B2001/0035 ,  F16M13/025

摘要： A device for holding objects such as key rings, security cameras, and the like to the corner of a pair of walls. The device is a mount having a pair of bodies each having magnets and attachment features. The device also includes connectors which can be used to connect mounts together and object supports which can be attached in multiple ways.

公开(公告)号：US20120064210A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US12282431

申请日：2007-03-23

申请人： Michael E. Stiles ,  Denise Carlson ,  David C. Smith ,  Lynn McMullen

发明人： Michael E. Stiles ,  Denise Carlson ,  David C. Smith ,  Lynn McMullen

IPC分类号： A23L3/3571 ,  A01N63/02 ,  A01P1/00 ,  A01N63/00

CPC分类号： A01N63/00 ,  A01N63/02 ,  A23B4/20 ,  A23B4/22 ,  A23L3/3463 ,  A23L3/34635 ,  A23L3/3508 ,  A23L3/3571 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12R1/01 ,  A01N37/36 ,  A01N37/42 ,  A01N2300/00

摘要： The present invention included compositions and methods for treating Listeria in foods. The compositions and methods include at least one first preservative, and a second preservative selected from the group consisting of a Carnobacterium species, Carnobacterium maltaromaticum, a fermentate, containing at least one bacteriocin, and combinations thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于在食物中处理利斯特氏菌的组合物和方法。 所述组合物和方法包括至少一种第一防腐剂和选自下列物质的第二防腐剂：卡那杆菌属物种，麦芽麦芽窄杆菌，含有至少一种细菌素的发酵物及其组合。

公开(公告)号：US07755536B1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-13

申请号：US11703042

申请日：2007-02-06

申请人： Douglas J. Nelson ,  David C. Smith

发明人： Douglas J. Nelson ,  David C. Smith

IPC分类号： G01S13/42

CPC分类号： G01S13/582

摘要： The present invention is a method of finding range and velocity of a target in a radar system using a time scale factor. Specifically, sending at least one signal from at least one transmitter to a target. A return signal is then received from the target at each transmitter and the elapsed time is recorded. The range to the target and velocity of the target are calculated based on a time scale factor of the recorded elapsed times. These values are appropriately output to the user.

摘要翻译： 本发明是使用时间比例因子在雷达系统中求出目标的范围和速度的方法。 具体地，将至少一个信号从至少一个发射机发送到目标。 然后在每个发射机处从目标接收返回信号，并记录经过的时间。 基于记录的经过时间的时间比例因子计算目标的目标和速度的范围。 这些值适当地输出给用户。

公开(公告)号：US20090057650A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US12072844

申请日：2008-02-27

申请人： Charles M. Lieber ,  Xiangfeng Duan ,  Yi Cui ,  Yu Huang ,  Mark Gudiksen ,  Lincoln J. Lauhon ,  Jianfang Wang ,  Hongkun Park ,  Qingqiao Wei ,  Wenjie Liang ,  David C. Smith ,  Deli Wang ,  Zhaohui Zhong

发明人： Charles M. Lieber ,  Xiangfeng Duan ,  Yi Cui ,  Yu Huang ,  Mark Gudiksen ,  Lincoln J. Lauhon ,  Jianfang Wang ,  Hongkun Park ,  Qingqiao Wei ,  Wenjie Liang ,  David C. Smith ,  Deli Wang ,  Zhaohui Zhong

IPC分类号： H01L29/66

CPC分类号： C30B29/60 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G01N27/4146 ,  H01L29/0665 ,  H01L29/0673 ,  H01L29/068 ,  H01L29/1606 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/267 ,  H01L29/73 ,  H01L31/0352 ,  H01L31/08 ,  H01L33/18 ,  H01L33/20 ,  H01L51/0048

摘要： The present invention relates generally to sub-microelectronic circuitry, and more particularly to nanometer-scale articles, including nanoscale wires which can be selectively doped at various locations and at various levels. In some cases, the articles may be single crystals. The nanoscale wires can be doped, for example, differentially along their length, or radially, and either in terms of identity of dopant, concentration of dopant, or both. This may be used to provide both n-type and p-type conductivity in a single item, or in different items in close proximity to each other, such as in a crossbar array. The fabrication and growth of such articles is described, and the arrangement of such articles to fabricate electronic, optoelectronic, or spintronic devices and components. For example, semiconductor materials can be doped to form n-type and p-type semiconductor regions for making a variety of devices such as field effect transistors, bipolar transistors, complementary inverters, tunnel diodes, light emitting diodes, sensors, and the like.

摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及亚微电子电路，更具体地涉及纳米尺度制品，包括可以在各种位置和各种级别选择性地掺杂的纳米线。 在一些情况下，制品可以是单晶。 纳米尺寸线可以例如沿其长度或径向掺杂，或者根据掺杂剂的掺杂剂浓度，掺杂剂的浓度或两者掺杂。 这可以用于在单个项目中提供n型和p型导电性，或者在彼此非常接近的不同项目中提供，例如在横杆阵列中。 描述了这种制品的制造和生长，以及这些制品的布置以制造电子，光电子或自旋电子器件和部件。 例如，可以掺杂半导体材料以形成n型和p型半导体区域，用于制造诸如场效应晶体管，双极晶体管，互补反相器，隧道二极管，发光二极管，传感器等的各种器件。

公开(公告)号：US07264226B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-04

申请号：US10750407

申请日：2003-12-30

申请人： David C. Smith ,  Ronald D. Curl

发明人： David C. Smith ,  Ronald D. Curl

IPC分类号： A62B3/00

CPC分类号： F16M11/42 ,  F16M11/046 ,  F16M11/18

摘要： Remotely-adjustable support apparatus and methods are disclosed. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a primary support and a secondary support moveably coupled to the primary support. The secondary support includes a cradle member adapted to engage the workpiece. The apparatus further includes a drive assembly operatively coupled to the secondary support and adapted to move the secondary support relative to the primary support. A control device is remotely positionable with respect to the drive assembly and operatively coupled to the drive assembly. The control device is adapted to transmit at least one control signal to the drive assembly to move the secondary support relative to the primary support.

摘要翻译： 公开了可远程调节的支撑装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，装置包括主支撑件和可移动地联接到主支撑件的辅助支撑件。 辅助支撑件包括适于接合工件的托架构件。 该装置还包括可操作地联接到次级支撑件并且适于相对于主支撑件移动辅助支撑件的驱动组件。 控制装置相对于驱动组件可远程定位并且可操作地联接到驱动组件。 控制装置适于将至少一个控制信号发送到驱动组件以相对于主支撑件移动辅助支撑件。

公开(公告)号：US06556967B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-29

申请号：US09266811

申请日：1999-03-12

申请人： Douglas J. Nelson ,  David C. Smith ,  Jeffrey L. Townsend

发明人： Douglas J. Nelson ,  David C. Smith ,  Jeffrey L. Townsend

IPC分类号： G10L1520

CPC分类号： G10L25/78

摘要： The present invention is a device for and method of detecting voice activity by receiving a signal; computing the absolute value of the signal; squaring the absolute value; low pass filtering the squared result; computing the mean of the filtered signal; subtracting the mean from the filtered result; padding the mean subtracted result with zeros to form a value that is a power of two if the result is not already a power of two; computing a DFFT of the power of two result; normalizing the DFFT result of the last step; computing a mean of the normalization; computing a variance of the normalization; computing a power ratio of the normalization; classifying the mean, variance and power ratio as speech or non-speech based on how this feature vector compares to similarly constructed feature vectors of known speech and non-speech. The voice activity detector includes an absolute value squarer; a low pass filter; a mean subtractor; a zero padder; a DFFT; a normalizer; and a classifier.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种通过接收信号来检测语音活动的装置和方法， 计算信号的绝对值; 平方的绝对值; 低通滤波平方结果; 计算滤波信号的平均值; 从滤波结果中减去均值; 使用零填充平均减去的结果，以形成一个值，如果结果还不是2的幂，则为2的幂; 计算两个结果的幂的DFFT; 归一化最后一步的DFFT结果; 计算正常化的平均值; 计算归一化的方差; 计算正常化的功率比; 基于该特征向量与已知语音和非语音的类似构造的特征向量进行比较，将均值，方差和功率比分类为语音或非语音。 语音活动检测器包括绝对值平方; 低通滤波器; 平均减法器 零pad 一个DFFT; 归一化器 和分类器。

公开(公告)号：US06547158B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US10194600

申请日：2002-07-12

申请人： David C. Smith

发明人： David C. Smith

IPC分类号： B05B128

CPC分类号： E01C23/166 ,  E01C23/22

摘要： A three wheeled carriage supports an air compressor, a container for reflective glass beads and a primary hose enclosing secondary hoses delivering plural paint components to a spray gun. The three wheeled carriage has a handle bar operable by one person with three switches, one to control the flow of reflective glass beads to a bead spray gun, another to control the flow of paint components to form a stripe by external mix of the paint components and a third to control an angle of turn for a front wheel. A trailer follows the three wheeled carriage, the trailer containing an air compressor and receptacles for two paint components and input into the secondary hoses. Wheeled dollies support the primary hose between the trailer and the three wheeled carriage.

摘要翻译： 三轮支架支撑空气压缩机，用于反射玻璃珠的容器和包含向喷枪提供多个涂料组分的次级软管的主软管。 三轮托架具有可由一个人操作的手柄，其具有三个开关，一个用于控制反射玻璃珠到珠喷枪的流动，另一个用于通过外部混合的涂料组分来控制涂料组分的流动以形成条纹 以及用于控制前轮的转弯角度的第三。 拖车遵循三轮托架，拖车内装有空气压缩机和两个油漆部件的容器，并输入二次软管。 轮式货车支撑拖车和三轮车厢之间的主要软管。

公开(公告)号：US06132695A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

申请号：US86995

申请日：1998-05-29

申请人： Joseph Barrera ,  David C. Smith

发明人： Joseph Barrera ,  David C. Smith

IPC分类号： B01J23/28 ,  B01J27/22 ,  B01J27/24 ,  C01B21/082 ,  B01J21/18 ,  C01C3/08

CPC分类号： B01J27/24 ,  B01J27/22 ,  C01B21/0828 ,  B01J23/28 ,  C01P2002/72

摘要： A process of preparing a Group IV, V, or VI metal carbonitride including reacting a Group IV, V, or VI metal amide complex with ammonia to obtain an intermediate product; and, heating the intermediate product to temperatures and for times sufficient to form a Group IV, V, or VI metal carbonitride is provided together with the product of the process and a process of reforming an n-alkane by use of the product.

摘要翻译： 一种制备IV，V或VI族金属碳氮化物的方法，包括使IV，V，或VI族金属氨化合物与氨反应得到中间产物; 并且将中间产物加热至足以形成IV族，V或VI族金属碳氮化物的温度和时间与本方法的产物和通过使用产物重整正烷烃的方法一起提供。