Dough improver
    3.
    发明授权
    Dough improver 失效
    面团改良剂

    公开(公告)号:US4847108A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US129358

    申请日:1987-11-30

    IPC分类号: A21D2/00 A21D2/16 A21D2/26

    CPC分类号: A21D2/16 A21D2/265

    摘要: A dough improver composition for improving the quality of bread, cake and the like baked products, contains a vital gluten, and emulsifier and complex of the vital gluten and an emulsifier. The proportion of emulsifier in the complex to the dough improver composition is 1 to 20%, and the complex is obtained by mixing a vital gluten with a hydrated emulsifier in such a proportion that the water content in the mixture is in the range of from 10 to 35%, and allowing the mixture to stand.

    摘要翻译: 用于提高面包,蛋糕等烘焙食品质量的面团改良剂组合物含有重要的面筋,以及重要的面筋和乳化剂的乳化剂和络合物。 复合物中的乳化剂与面团改性剂组合物的比例为1〜20%,通过将重要的麸质与水合乳化剂混合,混合物中的水分含量为10 至35%,并使混合物静置。

    Emulsifiers comprising lysophosphatidic acid or a salt thereof and
processes for making a dough containing same
    4.
    发明授权
    Emulsifiers comprising lysophosphatidic acid or a salt thereof and processes for making a dough containing same 失效
    包含溶血磷脂酸或其盐的乳化剂和制备含有它的面团的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4478866A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-23

    申请号:US419646

    申请日:1982-09-17

    CPC分类号: A21D2/32 Y10S516/06

    摘要: Lysophosphatidic acid and the physiologically compatible salts thereof possess particularly advantageous properties as emulsifiers for use in foodstuffs and in particular exhibit unexpectedly good results when used in a process for making dough, for use in the production of farinaceous products, in which a wheat flour is mixed with 0.01 to 2.0% by weight (based on the weight of wheat flour) of lysophosphatidic acid or a physiologically compatible salt thereof.The emulsifiers of the invention comprise a mixture of phospholipids, the mixture comprising lysophosphatidic acid or a physiologically compatible salt thereof in an amount of at least 30 mol %. The emulsifiers may be prepared by treating a mixture of phospholipids with phospholipase D and phospholipase A.

    摘要翻译: 溶血磷脂酸及其生理相容性盐具有特别有利的性质,作为用于食品的乳化剂,特别是在用于制造面团的方法中显示意想不到的良好结果,其用于生产小麦粉混合的谷类产品 0.01至2.0重量%(基于小麦粉的重量)溶血磷脂酸或其生理上相容的盐。 本发明的乳化剂包含磷脂的混合物,所述混合物包含至少30mol%的溶血磷脂酸或其生理上相容的盐。 乳化剂可以通过用磷脂酶D和磷脂酶A处理磷脂的混合物来制备。

    Process for improving the quality of whey protein
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for improving the quality of whey protein 失效
    提高乳清蛋白质量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4460615A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-17

    申请号:US430208

    申请日:1982-09-30

    IPC分类号: A23J3/08 A23J1/20 A23J3/02

    CPC分类号: A23J3/08 Y10S530/833

    摘要: A process for improving the quality of whey protein, characterized by maintaining whey protein solution at a pH of from 8.5 to 11.5 and a temperature of from 35.degree. to 50.degree. C., adding to the solution a mixture of at least one acid selected from citric acid, phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acids, phytic acid and oxalic acid with at least one acid selected from hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid and maleic acid so as to adjust the pH of the solution to 6-8. By the process of this invention, it is possible to obtain a whey protein having improved brittleness and excellent bending strength.

    摘要翻译: 一种改善乳清蛋白质量的方法,其特征在于将乳清蛋白溶液的pH保持在8.5至11.5,温度为35至50℃,向该溶液中加入至少一种选自 柠檬酸,磷酸,多磷酸,植酸和草酸与至少一种选自盐酸,硫酸,乳酸,酒石酸,琥珀酸和马来酸的酸反应,以将溶液的pH调节至6- 8。 通过本发明的方法,可以获得具有改善的脆性和优异的弯曲强度的乳清蛋白。

    Fluorescent lamp unit
    6.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent lamp unit 失效
    荧光灯单元

    公开(公告)号:US4282563A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-04

    申请号:US49169

    申请日:1979-06-18

    CPC分类号: F21V19/0075 F21Y2103/33

    摘要: A fluorescent lamp unit according to this invention has a structure wherein a circular fluorescent tube is fixed merely by the engagement between an upper cover having a screw base and a lower cover. A starting circuit of the fluorescent lamp unit uses a ballast resistor as a stabilizer.Accordingly, the fluorescent lamp unit is small in size, light in weight and low in price and can be conveniently attached to a socket.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的荧光灯单元具有这样的结构,其中环形荧光管仅通过具有螺纹基座的上盖和下盖之间的接合来固定。 荧光灯单元的启动电路使用镇流电阻器作为稳定器。 因此,荧光灯单元的尺寸小,重量轻,价格低廉,并且可以方便地连接到插座。

    Process for producing a fruity flavoring agent
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a fruity flavoring agent 失效
    生产水果调味剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06242015B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-05

    申请号:US08973517

    申请日:1997-12-05

    IPC分类号: A23C912

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for producing a flavoring agent, which includes treating milk or milk products with lipase, and in the presence of an alcohol, with an animal-derived enzyme which has the activity of forming an ester from an organic acid and an alcohol (hereinafter referred to as an ester-synthesizing enzyme). A flavoring agent having a rich fruity flavor can be produced by using, as the ester-synthesizing enzyme, an enzyme which has the ethyl butyrate-synthesizing activity of 0.1 unit/mg protein or above when 0.5% (w/w) ethanol and 2.6% (w/w) butyric acid are used as substrates. The flavoring agent according to the present invention is useful in processing not only milk products but also various foods.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产调味剂的方法,其包括用脂肪酶处理乳或乳制品,并且在醇的存在下与具有从有机酸形成酯的活性的动物来源的酶,以及 醇(以下称为酯合成酶)。 通过使用0.5%(w / w)乙醇和2.6份具有0.1单位/ mg蛋白质或以上的丁酸乙酯合成活性的酶作为酯合成酶,可以制备具有丰富果味风味的调味剂 %(w / w)丁酸用作底物。 根据本发明的调味剂不仅可用于加工奶制品,还可用于各种食品。

    Method for the production of foods and beverages
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for the production of foods and beverages 失效
    生产食品和饮料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5520933A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-28

    申请号:US84274

    申请日:1993-07-08

    IPC分类号: A23L27/24 A23B4/00 A23L1/00

    CPC分类号: A23L27/24

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing foods and beverages having a desirable flavor which comprises bringing an animal-derived, ethyl butyrate-synthesizing enzyme having a potency in the range of 0.1 unit/mg protein or higher under the conditions that ethyl butyrate is formed by reacting 0.5% (w/w) ethanol with 2.6% (w/w) butyric acid, or a substance containing the enzyme into contact with the foods and beverages during their production process.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01481 Sec。 371日期:1993年7月8日 102(e)日期1993年7月8日PCT提交1992年11月12日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 09681 日期:1993年5月27日本发明涉及一种具有理想风味的食品和饮料的制造方法,其特征在于,将动力源乙酸丁酯合成酶的效价范围为0.1单位/ mg蛋白质以上 通过使0.5%(w / w)乙醇与2.6%(w / w)丁酸或含有酶的物质在其生产过程中与食品和饮料接触而形成丁酸乙酯的条件。

    Process for producing cured meat products
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for producing cured meat products 失效
    生产腌制肉制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4234607A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-18

    申请号:US53161

    申请日:1979-06-29

    CPC分类号: A23B4/18

    摘要: A process for producing cured meat products, which comprises treating a raw meat with a curing agent, and ascorbic acid and/or alkali metal salts thereof in the presence of ascorbinase. It is possible by this process to improve the color of cured meat products while greatly reducing the amount of the curing agent used.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产固化肉制品的方法,其包括在抗坏血酸酶存在下用固化剂处理生肉和抗坏血酸和/或其碱金属盐。 通过该方法可以改善固化肉制品的颜色,同时大大减少所用固化剂的用量。