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公开(公告)号：US08017193B1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US12187201
申请日：2008-08-06
申请人： Chaoyin Zhou , Alan J. Jacobsen
发明人： Chaoyin Zhou , Alan J. Jacobsen
CPC分类号： G03F7/027 , B33Y70/00 , G02B6/1221 , G02B6/138 , G03F7/0005 , G03F7/025 , G03F7/031
摘要： A monomeric formulation for creating self-propagating polymer optical waveguides and a system and a method of using the same. The monomeric formulation includes a plurality of unsaturated molecules, a molecule having a structure of R—X—H (e.g., X═O, S, N), and a photoinitiator. The monomeric formulation can further include a free radical inhibitor. The system includes a light source, a reservoir having a monomeric formulation and a patterning apparatus configured to guide a light beam from the light source into the monomeric formulation to form at least one self-propagating polymer waveguide.
摘要翻译： 用于产生自传播聚合物光波导的单体制剂及其制备方法。 单体制剂包括多个不饱和分子，具有R-X-H（例如X = O，S，N）结构的分子和光引发剂。 单体制剂还可包含自由基抑制剂。 该系统包括光源，具有单体制剂的储存器和构造成将来自光源的光束引导到单体制剂中以形成至少一个自传播聚合物波导的图案形成装置。
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公开(公告)号：US10196464B1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-05
申请号：US12506859
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Chaoyin Zhou , Alan J. Jacobsen
发明人： Chaoyin Zhou , Alan J. Jacobsen
摘要： Pre-ceramic monomer formulations for creating self-propagating polymer waveguides, and a system and method of using the same, is disclosed. The formulation includes a plurality of unsaturated molecules, wherein the unsaturated molecules contain a significant amount of non-carbon atoms, a molecule having structure of R′—X1-H (e.g., X1=O, S, N), and a photoinitiator. R′ can also have non-carbon atoms. The system includes a light source, a reservoir having a monomer formulation and a patterning apparatus configured to guide a light beam from the light source into the pre-ceramic monomer formulation to form at least one self-propagating polymer waveguide and can be directly converted to interconnected three-dimensional ceramics.
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公开(公告)号：US08541015B1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US13560932
申请日：2012-07-27
申请人： David Kisailus , Alan J. Jacobsen , Chaoyin Zhou
发明人： David Kisailus , Alan J. Jacobsen , Chaoyin Zhou
摘要： A three-dimensional biological scaffold. The scaffold includes at least three sets of polymer waveguides extending along at least three respective directions. The at least three sets of polymer waveguides interpenetrate each other at a plurality of nodes to form a self-supporting structure. In some embodiments, the polymer waveguides may be bio-degradable. In still some embodiments, the three-dimensional biological scaffold may include one or more coating layers for covering surfaces of the polymer waveguides.
摘要翻译： 三维生物支架。 支架包括至少三组沿着至少三个相应方向延伸的聚合物波导组。 所述至少三组聚合物波导在多个节点处互相渗透以形成自支撑结构。 在一些实施方案中，聚合物波导可以是生物可降解的。 在一些实施方案中，三维生物支架可以包括用于覆盖聚合物波导表面的一个或多个涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US09066996B1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US12687875
申请日：2010-01-15
申请人： Chaoyin Zhou , Alan J. Jacobsen
发明人： Chaoyin Zhou , Alan J. Jacobsen
摘要： Methods to selectively control the bio-degradation rates of biologically compatible microstructures and methods to control the bio-degradation rates of three-dimensional biological scaffolds, such as ordered open-cellular polymer structures used as biological growth templates are disclosed. Medical uses and application of these materials are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了选择性地控制生物相容性微结构的生物降解速率的方法和控制三维生物支架的生物降解速率的方法，例如用作生物生长模板的有序开孔聚合物结构。 披露了这些材料的医疗用途和应用。
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公开(公告)号：US08287895B1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12109262
申请日：2008-04-24
申请人： David Kisailus , Alan J. Jacobsen , Chaoyin Zhou
发明人： David Kisailus , Alan J. Jacobsen , Chaoyin Zhou
摘要： A three-dimensional biological scaffold. The scaffold includes at least three sets of polymer waveguides extending along at least three respective directions. The at least three sets of polymer waveguides interpenetrate each other at a plurality of nodes to form a self-supporting structure. In some embodiments, the polymer waveguides may be bio-degradable. In still some embodiments, the three-dimensional biological scaffold may include one or more coating layers for covering surfaces of the polymer waveguides.
摘要翻译： 三维生物支架。 支架包括至少三组沿着至少三个相应方向延伸的聚合物波导组。 所述至少三组聚合物波导在多个节点处互相渗透以形成自支撑结构。 在一些实施方案中，聚合物波导可以是生物可降解的。 在一些实施方案中，三维生物支架可以包括用于覆盖聚合物波导表面的一个或多个涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US09405192B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US13088792
申请日：2011-04-18
申请人： Jeffrey A. Rock , Gerald W. Fly , Yeh-Hung Lai , Keith E. Newman , Alan J. Jacobsen , William B. Carter , Peter D. Brewer , Hung D. Nguyen , Joanna A. Kolodziejska
发明人： Jeffrey A. Rock , Gerald W. Fly , Yeh-Hung Lai , Keith E. Newman , Alan J. Jacobsen , William B. Carter , Peter D. Brewer , Hung D. Nguyen , Joanna A. Kolodziejska
CPC分类号： G03F7/095 , G03F7/2022
摘要： A method for fabricating a radiation-cured structure is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a first radiation-sensitive material and a second radiation-sensitive material adjacent the first radiation-sensitive material. The first radiation-sensitive material has a first sensitivity. The second radiation-sensitive material has the first sensitivity and a second sensitivity different from the first sensitivity. At least one mask is placed between at least one radiation source and the first and second radiation-sensitive materials. The mask has a plurality of substantially radiation-transparent apertures. The first and second radiation-sensitive materials are then exposed to a plurality of radiation beams through the radiation-transparent apertures in the mask to form a first construct in the first radiation-sensitive material and a second construct in the second radiation-sensitive material. The first construct and the second construct cooperate to form the radiation-cured structure.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造辐射固化结构的方法。 该方法包括提供与第一辐射敏感材料相邻的第一辐射敏感材料和第二辐射敏感材料的步骤。 第一种辐射敏感材料具有第一敏感性。 第二辐射敏感材料具有与第一灵敏度不同的第一灵敏度和第二灵敏度。 至少一个掩模被放置在至少一个辐射源与第一和第二辐射敏感材料之间。 掩模具有多个基本上辐射透明的孔。 然后将第一和第二辐射敏感材料暴露于通过掩模中的辐射透明孔的多个辐射束，以在第一辐射敏感材料中形成第一构造体，并在第二辐射敏感材料中形成第二构造体。 第一构造和第二构造协作形成辐射固化结构。
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公开(公告)号：US09116428B1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US12455449
申请日：2009-06-01
CPC分类号： G03F7/09 , B32B3/12 , F41H5/04 , F41H5/0471 , G03F7/0037
摘要： A micro-truss based blast protection apparatus. In one embodiment, the blast protection apparatus includes a three-dimensional (3D) ordered truss core between a first face plate and a second face plate. The 3D ordered truss core includes first truss elements defined by first self-propagating polymer waveguides and extending along a first direction, second truss elements defined by second self-propagating polymer waveguides and extending along a second direction, and third truss elements defined by third self-propagating polymer waveguides and extending along a third direction. The first, second, and third truss elements interpenetrate each other at a plurality of nodes to form a continuous material. The first, second, and third truss elements define an open space for providing a densification in response to a force applied to the first face plate and/or the second face plate, and the 3D ordered truss core is self-supporting.
摘要翻译： 一种微型桁架式防爆装置。 在一个实施例中，防爆装置包括在第一面板和第二面板之间的三维（3D）有序桁架芯。 3D有序桁架芯包括由第一自传播聚合物波导限定并沿着第一方向延伸的第一桁架元件，由第二自传播聚合物波导限定并沿着第二方向延伸的第二桁架元件，以及由第三自身限定的第三桁架元件 - 传播聚合物波导并沿着第三方向延伸。 第一，第二和第三桁架元件在多个节点处相互渗透以形成连续材料。 第一，第二和第三桁架元件限定用于响应于施加到第一面板和/或第二面板的力提供致密化的开放空间，并且3D有序桁架芯是自支撑的。
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8.发明授权Microtruss based thermal plane structures and microelectronics and printed wiring board embodiments 有权基于微桁架的热平面结构和微电子学和印刷线路板实施例公开(公告)号：US08921702B1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US12691322
申请日：2010-01-21
申请人： William B. Carter , Peter D. Brewer , Adam F. Gross , Jeffrey L. Rogers , Keith V. Guinn , Alan J. Jacobsen
发明人： William B. Carter , Peter D. Brewer , Adam F. Gross , Jeffrey L. Rogers , Keith V. Guinn , Alan J. Jacobsen
IPC分类号： H05K1/00
CPC分类号： H05K1/0272 , H05K1/0204 , H05K7/20336
摘要： In one possible implementation, a thermal plane structure includes a non-wicking structural microtruss between opposing surfaces of a multilayer structure and a thermal transport medium within the thermal plane structure for fluid and vapor transport between a thermal source and a thermal sink. A microtruss wick is located between the opposing surfaces and extends between the thermal source and the thermal sink.
摘要翻译： 在一个可能的实施方案中，热平面结构包括在多层结构的相对表面和热平面结构内的热传输介质之间的非芯吸结构微桁架，用于在热源和散热器之间的流体和蒸气传输。 微型uss芯位于相对的表面之间并在热源和散热器之间延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US08663539B1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13437853
申请日：2012-04-02
CPC分类号： B29C35/08 , B29C64/129 , B29C2035/0827 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00
摘要： A three-dimensional micro-truss structure includes: a plurality of first struts extending along a first direction; a plurality of second struts extending along a second direction; a plurality of third struts extending along a third direction; and a plurality of fourth struts extending along a fourth direction, wherein the first, second, third, and fourth struts interpenetrate one another at a plurality of nodes and wherein at least one of the first, second, and third directions extends at a non-perpendicular angle with respect to a plane, the plane being substantially perpendicular to the fourth direction.
摘要翻译： 三维微型桁架结构包括：沿着第一方向延伸的多个第一支柱; 沿第二方向延伸的多个第二支柱; 沿第三方向延伸的多个第三支柱; 以及沿着第四方向延伸的多个第四支柱，其中所述第一，第二，第三和第四支柱在多个节点处互相渗透，并且其中所述第一，第二和第三方向中的至少一个以非线性方向延伸， 相对于平面垂直的角度，该平面基本上垂直于第四方向。
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公开(公告)号：US08268510B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12341062
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Jeffrey A. Rock , Yeh-Hung Lai , Keith E. Newman , Gerald W. Fly , Ping Liu , Alan J. Jacobsen , William B. Carter , Peter D. Brewer
发明人： Jeffrey A. Rock , Yeh-Hung Lai , Keith E. Newman , Gerald W. Fly , Ping Liu , Alan J. Jacobsen , William B. Carter , Peter D. Brewer
CPC分类号： H01M8/00 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0236 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell component is provided, including a substrate disposed adjacent at least one radiation-cured flow field layer. The flow field layer is one of disposed between the substrate and a diffusion medium layer, and disposed on the diffusion medium layer opposite the substrate. The flow field layer has at least one of a plurality of reactant flow channels and a plurality of coolant channels for the fuel cell. The fuel cell component may be assembled as part of a repeating unit for a fuel cell stack. A method for fabricating the fuel cell component and the associated repeating unit for the fuel cell is also provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种燃料电池组件，包括邻近至少一个辐射固化流场层设置的衬底。 流场层是设置在基板和扩散介质层之间，并且设置在与基板相对的扩散介质层上。 流场层具有用于燃料电池的多个反应物流动通道和多个冷却剂通道中的至少一个。 燃料电池组件可以被组装为用于燃料电池堆的重复单元的一部分。 还提供了用于制造燃料电池部件的方法和用于燃料电池的相关联的重复单元。
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