公开(公告)号：US20060104155A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US10534004

申请日：2003-11-03

申请人： Maurizio Corti ,  Piero Corradi ,  Carlo Fiorentini

发明人： Maurizio Corti ,  Piero Corradi ,  Carlo Fiorentini

IPC分类号： B29B7/76 ,  B01F15/00

CPC分类号： B29B7/7668 ,  B29K2075/00

摘要： Method and device (10) for mixing polyurethane—forming reactive chemical components; at least first and second chemical components (A, B) are introduced into a common pressure and feeding chamber, from where the chemical components are made to flow and co-injected through one or more narrow orifices (31) into a mixing chamber. During co-injection of the chemical components (A, B) a first mixing takes place into the jet strim, while a final intimate mixing is performed by impingement and collision into the mixing chamber (24) of the device; selectively actuable cleaning members (12, 29) eject the residual chemical material remaining into the common pressure and feeding chamber (15), and the mixing chamber (24) of the mixing device (10).

摘要翻译： 用于混合聚氨酯形成的反应性化学成分的方法和装置（10） 至少第一和第二化学组分（A，B）被引入到共同的压力和进料室中，从其中化学组分流动并通过一个或多个窄孔（31）共注入到混合室中。 在共注入化学组分（A，B）期间，首先将混合发生在喷射流道中，同时通过冲击和碰撞进入装置的混合室（24）进行最后的紧密混合; 可选择性地致动的清洁构件（12,29）将剩余的剩余化学物质喷射到共用压力和进料室（15）和混合装置（10）的混合室（24）中。

公开(公告)号：US07455446B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-25

申请号：US10534004

申请日：2003-11-03

申请人： Maurizio Corti ,  Piero Corradi ,  Carlo Fiorentini

发明人： Maurizio Corti ,  Piero Corradi ,  Carlo Fiorentini

IPC分类号： B01F5/04 ,  B29B7/76

CPC分类号： B29B7/7668 ,  B29K2075/00

摘要： A method and device (10) for mixing polyurethane-forming liquid chemical components for the production of polyurethane foams, in which positive use is made of the turbulency and swirling action caused by the injection of pressurized jets of chemical components, in order to provide a methodology tending to improve the mixing processes by impingement and by the turbulency induced by a pressure drop in conventional self-cleaning apparatuses.

摘要翻译： 一种用于混合用于制备聚氨酯泡沫的聚氨酯形成液体化学组分的方法和装置（10），其中积极地使用由喷射加压喷射的化学组分引起的湍流和旋动作用，以提供 倾向于通过冲击改善混合过程以及通过常规自清洁设备中的压降引起的湍流。

公开(公告)号：US08480290B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US13475087

申请日：2012-05-18

申请人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Maurizio Corti

发明人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Maurizio Corti

IPC分类号： B29B7/76

CPC分类号： B29B7/7668 ,  B29B7/905

摘要： A high-pressure mixing apparatus for producing and discharging a composite material resulting from a reactive mixture of at least a first and a second chemical components and from a filler material. The apparatus includes a main body, provided with a discharge duct for the composite material, at least one high-pressure mixing chamber for the chemical components and a first cleaning member axially displaceable between a forward and a rearward position within the discharge duct. The apparatus also comprises a second cleaning member with a control device selectively actuable to sequentially move the first and the second cleaning member between the rearward position, in which the first cleaning member opens the discharge duct, and the forward position in which the facing annular surfaces of the discharge duct and the second cleaning member are mutually abutting to eject the residual reactive mixture and close the exit port of the mixing chamber.

摘要翻译： 一种高压混合装置，用于生产和排出由至少第一和第二化学成分的反应性混合物和填料构成的复合材料。 该装置包括主体，其具有用于复合材料的排出管道，至少一个用于化学成分的高压混合室和可在排放管道内的前后位置之间轴向移动的第一清洁件。 所述设备还包括具有控制装置的第二清洁构件，所述控制装置可选择性地致动以在所述第一清洁构件打开所述排放管道的所述后部位置和所述向前位置之间顺序地移动所述第一和第二清洁构件， 排出管道和第二清洁部件相互邻接以喷射剩余的反应混合物并关闭混合室的出口。

公开(公告)号：US08709313B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-29

申请号：US13047245

申请日：2011-03-14

申请人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Maurizio Corti

发明人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Maurizio Corti

IPC分类号： B29C44/42 ,  B29C44/34 ,  B29C44/18

CPC分类号： B29C44/60 ,  B29B7/7404 ,  B29B7/7433 ,  B29B7/7615 ,  B29B7/7694 ,  B29C44/38 ,  B29K2075/00 ,  B29L2031/7622 ,  F25D23/064

摘要： A method and apparatus for feeding a polyurethane mixture suitable to form a thermally insulating layer inside hollow bodies, such as hollow walls of a refrigerator cabinet, freezer, display counter or insulating panel. A polyurethane mixture resulting from chemically reactive components, supplied by a high-pressure mixing device, is injected into a cavity of a hollow body extending in a horizontal plain. The mixture is injected at a first flow-rate and a first injection speed, to be poured into a first deposition zone farthest from the injection point. Subsequently, the flow-rate and the injection speed of the polyurethane mixture are gradually reduced in a controlled manner, to be poured in successive deposition zones towards the injection point of the polyurethane mixture, along a distribution strip, allowing the injected mixture to spread out throughout the cavity of the hollow body along isometric expansion lines.

摘要翻译： 一种适用于在中空体内形成绝热层的聚氨酯混合物的方法和装置，例如冰箱，冷冻室，显示柜或隔热板的中空壁。 由通过高压混合装置供应的由化学反应组分产生的聚氨酯混合物注入到在水平平面中延伸的中空体的空腔中。 以第一流速和第一注射速度注入混合物，以将其倒入离注射点最远的第一沉积区。 随后，以受控的方式逐渐减少聚氨酯混合物的流速和注射速度，沿着分配带将注入的混合物向连续的沉积区朝着聚氨酯混合物的注入点倾倒，使得注入的混合物分散 沿着等距膨胀线贯穿中空体的整个空腔。

公开(公告)号：US20120300574A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-29

申请号：US13475087

申请日：2012-05-18

申请人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Maurizio Corti

发明人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Maurizio Corti

IPC分类号： B01F13/00 ,  A23G1/22 ,  B29B7/76 ,  B05B15/02

CPC分类号： B29B7/7668 ,  B29B7/905

摘要： A high-pressure mixing apparatus suitable for producing a composite material from a reactive mixture of at least a first and a second chemical components and from a filler material, including a main body conformed with a discharge duct for the composite material, a high-pressure mixing chamber for the chemical components, and a first cleaning member axially displaceable between a forward position and a rearward position within the discharge duct.

摘要翻译： 一种高压混合装置，适于从至少第一和第二化学成分的反应性混合物和填充材料制成复合材料，所述填充材料包括符合复合材料的排出管道的主体，高压 用于化学组分的混合室，以及可在排放管道内的前进位置和后部位置之间轴向移动的第一清洁构件。

公开(公告)号：US07553066B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-30

申请号：US11946955

申请日：2007-11-29

申请人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Maurizio Corti

发明人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Maurizio Corti

IPC分类号： B01F5/04 ,  B29B7/76

CPC分类号： B29B7/7663 ,  B29B7/7668 ,  B29B7/7684 ,  B29B7/7689 ,  B29B7/7694 ,  B29C67/246

摘要： The high-pressure mixing apparatus, for reactive chemical components, comprises a device for self-lubricating and scraping the outlet duct of the chemical mixture, and flushing out the scraped residues. The self-lubricating and scraping device comprises a delivery chamber for the lubricant material axially aligned and in fluid communication with the outlet duct; the lubricant delivery chamber is connected to a storage tank by a feeding and re-circulation circuit. The lubricant is sucked into the outlet duct and subsequently returned into the delivery chamber by a cleaning member in the form of a pumping piston sliding into the outlet duct, the pumping piston being provided with scraping rings for removing the reacted mixture adhered to the inner surface of the outlet duct.

摘要翻译： 用于反应性化学组分的高压混合装置包括用于自润滑和刮擦化学混合物的出口管道的装置，并且冲洗刮掉的残余物。 自润滑和刮除装置包括用于润滑剂材料的输送室，其轴向对齐并与出口管流体连通; 润滑剂输送室通过进料和再循环回路连接到储罐。 润滑剂被吸入出口管道中，随后通过滑动进入出口管道的抽吸活塞形式的清洁部件返回到输送室中，泵送活塞设置有刮除环，用于除去附着在内表面上的反应混合物 的出口管道。

公开(公告)号：US06079867A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-27

申请号：US82725

申请日：1998-05-21

申请人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Alberto Bonansea

发明人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Alberto Bonansea

IPC分类号： B29C45/18 ,  B01F3/10 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01F15/00 ,  B29B7/76 ,  B29C39/24 ,  B29C67/24 ,  B29K75/00 ,  B01F15/02

CPC分类号： B29C67/246 ,  B29B7/7668 ,  B29B7/7694 ,  B29K2075/00

摘要： A high-pressure self-cleaning mixing apparatus adapted to mix at least first and second reactive polyurethane-forming components and feed the mixed components to a mold is disclosed. The apparatus includes at least a mixing chamber, first and second feed passages, first and second recycle passages, and a cleaning member having at least first and second longitudinally-extending recycle grooves spaced from each other. The cleaning member is movable between an open position in which the first feed passage radially feeds the first polyurethane-forming component to the mixing chamber and a closed position in which the first longitudinally-extending recycle groove communicates the first feed passage with the first recycle passage to recycle the first polyurethane-forming component instead of feeding the first polyurethane-forming component to the mixing chamber. The second feed passage may be communicated with a longitudinally-extending passage of the cleaning member to permit the second polyurethane-forming component to be fed into the mixing chamber along an axial direction of the mixing chamber. A valve member may be provided to prevent the flow of the second polyurethane-forming component to the mixing chamber by recycling the second polyurethane-forming component to the second recycle passage. Spacing between the first and second grooves seals the first feed and recycle passages from the second feed and recycle passages.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种高压自清洁混合设备，其适于混合至少第一和第二反应性聚氨酯形成组分并将混合组分进料到模具中。 该装置至少包括混合室，第一和第二进料通道，第一和第二再循环通道以及具有彼此间隔开的至少第一和第二纵向延伸的再循环槽的清洁构件。 所述清洁部件能够在第一供给通路将第一聚氨酯形成部件径向地供给到混合室的打开位置和第一纵向延伸的再循环槽与第一再循环通路连通的关闭位置 以再循环第一聚氨酯形成组分，而不是将第一聚氨酯形成组分进料到混合室。 第二进料通道可以与清洁部件的纵向延伸的通道连通，以允许第二聚氨酯形成部件沿着混合室的轴向方向进入混合室。 可以设置阀构件以通过将第二聚氨酯形成组分再循环到第二循环通道来防止第二聚氨酯形成组分流到混合室。 第一和第二槽之间的间距从第二进料和再循环通道密封第一进料和再循环通道。

公开(公告)号：US4823992A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US90070

申请日：1987-08-27

申请人： Carlo Fiorentini

发明人： Carlo Fiorentini

IPC分类号： F04B13/02 ,  B29B7/76 ,  G01F5/00 ,  G01F11/04 ,  G01F11/02

CPC分类号： B29B7/7626

摘要： A metering device for feeding liquids, in particular chemical components for the production of polyurethane mixtures in a high-pressure mixing head.The device comprises at least a first and a second metering unit of the type having a cylindrical chamber in which a plunger slides to displace a pre-established volume of liquid during its stroke and to feed it to the mixing head. The plunger is connected to a worm screw control device, in which the worm screw control devices of the metering units are interconnected by a mechanical drive actuated by a driving motor; one or more revolution variators can be disposed in the mechanical interconnecting transmission in order to vary the ratios between the speeds of the plungers and, therefore, the quantities metered in relation to the stochiometric ratios between the liquids to be mixed.

摘要翻译： 用于输送液体的计量装置，特别是用于在高压混合头中生产聚氨酯混合物的化学组分。 该装置至少包括具有圆柱形室的类型的第一和第二计量单元，柱塞在其中滑动以在其行程期间移动预定量的液体并将其输送到混合头。 柱塞连接到蜗杆螺杆控制装置，其中计量单元的蜗杆螺杆控制装置通过由驱动电动机驱动的机械驱动器互连; 一个或多个旋转变速器可以设置在机械互连传动装置中，以便改变柱塞的速度之间的比率，因此改变与要混合的液体之间的比重比计算的量。

公开(公告)号：US4096585A

公开(公告)日：1978-06-20

申请号：US743956

申请日：1976-11-22

申请人： Carlo Fiorentini

发明人： Carlo Fiorentini

IPC分类号： B05B7/32 ,  B29B7/76 ,  B01F15/04 ,  B01F15/06

CPC分类号： B29B7/7615 ,  B05B7/32

摘要： An apparatus for mixing and ejecting fluid materials interacting with one another; said apparatus comprises at least a head having a mixing chamber with an outlet opening for the mixture at one end thereof, and having inlet ports, each of which connected to a supply line for a component. Each inlet port is connectable, through a distributing valve, with an orifice opening into the mixing chamber and respectively with an outlet port connected to a return line for a recycle at a first pressure rate of each component to a reservoir. A pin is reciprocable by a first double-acting cylinder to and away from the outlet opening of the mixing chamber; the distributing valves are operated by a second double-acting cylinder parallel connected to said first cylinder, one side of said second cylinder being directly connected to a pressure fluid source, and the other side being connected to pressure source by means of a shut off valve operable by the piston of the first cylinder at the end of its backward stroke. The return line for each of the components is further provided with a branched conduit having a valve defining a narrow orifice for a recycle at a higher pressure rate than the former.

摘要翻译： 一种用于混合和喷射与彼此相互作用的流体材料的装置; 所述装置至少包括具有混合室的头部，该混合室的一端具有用于混合物的出口，并且具有入口端口，每个入口端口连接到用于部件的供应管线。 每个入口端口可通过分配阀连接，孔口通向混合室，分别具有连接到回流管线的出口端口，用于以每个部件的第一压力速率循环到储存器。 一个销可以通过第一双作用缸往复运动并离开混合室的出口; 分配阀由与第一气缸平行连接的第二双作用气缸操作，所述第二气缸的一侧直接连接到压力流体源，另一侧通过截止阀连接到压力源 在其向后行程结束时由第一气缸的活塞可操作。 每个部件的返回管线还设置有分支导管，其具有限定用于以比前者更高压力的循环的窄孔的阀。

公开(公告)号：USRE37115E1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

申请号：US09291086

申请日：1999-04-14

申请人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Anthony C. M. Griffiths

发明人： Carlo Fiorentini ,  Anthony C. M. Griffiths

IPC分类号： B29C4428

CPC分类号： B29C44/348 ,  B29C44/462 ,  C08J9/122 ,  C08J9/30 ,  C08J2375/04

摘要： A process and a system for the continuous manufacture of polymeric foams. Reactive chemical components and additives comprising a low boiling blowing agent are mixed under pressure; the mixture is then frothed before chemical reaction takes place by feeding the mixture through a pressure equalizing and frothing device having a pressure-drop zone opening into a frothing cavity having an output aperture to discharge the froth onto a moving substrate.