3D-stacked backside illuminated image sensor and method of making the same
    1.
    发明授权
    3D-stacked backside illuminated image sensor and method of making the same 有权
    3D叠层背面照明图像传感器及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US09165968B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13616850

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146 H04N5/374

    摘要: A stacked image sensor and method for making the same are provided. The stacked image sensor includes an upper chip with a pixel array thereon. The second chip includes a plurality of column circuits and row circuits associated with the columns and rows of the pixel array and disposed in respective column circuit and row circuit regions that are arranged in multiple groups. Inter-chip bonding pads are formed on each of the chips. The inter-chip bonding pads on the second chip are arranged linearly and are contained within the column circuit regions and row circuit regions in one embodiment. In other embodiments, the inter-chip bonding pads are staggered with respect to each other. In some embodiments, the rows and columns of the pixel array include multiple signal lines and the corresponding column circuit regions and row circuit regions also include multiple inter-chip bonding pads.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种堆叠式图像传感器及其制造方法。 堆叠图像传感器包括其上具有像素阵列的上部芯片。 第二芯片包括与像素阵列的列和行相关联的多个列电路和行电路,并且被布置在多个组中的各个列电路和行电路区域中。 在每个芯片上形成芯片间接合焊盘。 在一个实施例中,第二芯片上的芯片间接合焊盘被线性布置并且被包含在列电路区域和行电路区域内。 在其他实施例中,芯片间接合焊盘相对于彼此交错。 在一些实施例中,像素阵列的行和列包括多个信号线,并且相应的列电路区域和行电路区域还包括多个芯片间接合焊盘。

    Color image sensor array with color crosstalk test patterns
    2.
    发明授权
    Color image sensor array with color crosstalk test patterns 有权
    具有彩色串扰测试图案的彩色图像传感器阵列

    公开(公告)号:US08350934B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12909154

    申请日:2010-10-21

    IPC分类号: H04N9/64 H04N17/02

    摘要: An integrated circuit comprises a semiconductor substrate and a color image sensor array on the substrate. The color image sensor array has a first configuration of color pixels for collecting color image data, and at least one crosstalk test pattern on the substrate proximate the color image sensor array. The crosstalk test pattern includes a plurality of color sensing pixels arranged for making color crosstalk measurements. The test pattern configuration is different from the first configuration.

    摘要翻译: 集成电路包括在衬底上的半导体衬底和彩色图像传感器阵列。 彩色图像传感器阵列具有用于收集彩色图像数据的彩色像素的第一配置以及靠近彩色图像传感器阵列的基板上的至少一个串扰测试图案。 串扰测试图案包括布置成进行颜色串扰测量的多个颜色感测像素。 测试模式配置与第一种配置不同。

    Method of reducing column fixed pattern noise
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of reducing column fixed pattern noise 有权
    减少列固定图案噪声的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08830361B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13445350

    申请日:2012-04-12

    摘要: A method of reducing column fixed pattern noise including calibrating a readout circuit, wherein the readout circuit is electrically connected to at least one programmable gain amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter. Calibrating the readout circuit includes electrically disconnecting the readout circuit from a pixel output and electrically connecting a pixel reset input of the readout circuit to a pixel output signal input of the readout circuit. Calibrating the readout circuit further includes comparing a measured output of the readout circuit to a predetermined value and storing the comparison result in a non-transitory computer readable medium. The method further includes operating the readout circuit, the operating the readout circuit includes receiving a pixel sample signal and outputting a calibrated output based on an operating output and the stored comparison result.

    摘要翻译: 一种降低列固定模式噪声的方法,包括校准读出电路,其中读出电路电连接至至少一个可编程增益放大器和模 - 数转换器。 校准读出电路包括将读出电路与像素输出电断开并将读出电路的像素复位输入电连接到读出电路的像素输出信号输入端。 校准读出电路还包括将读出电路的测量输出与预定值进行比较,并将比较结果存储在非暂时的计算机可读介质中。 所述方法还包括操作所述读出电路,所述读出电路的操作包括接收像素采样信号并基于操作输出和所存储的比较结果输出校准输出。

    CMOS sensor with low partition noise and low disturbance between adjacent row control signals in a pixel array

    公开(公告)号:US08599292B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US12858514

    申请日:2010-08-18

    摘要: A CMOS image sensor includes a pixel array including a plurality of unit pixels with individual rows of unit pixels being coupled to respective row control signal lines, and a buffer including plural row control signal drivers. Each driver is coupled to a respective one of the row control signal lines and is configured to provide a row control signal pulse to a respective row control signal line in response to an input pulse when the row control signal line is in an active state and to bias the row control signal line at a ground voltage when the respective row control signal line is in an inactive state. Each driver has a first drive capability when the row control signal line is in the active state and a second drive capability greater than the first drive capability when the row control signal line is in an inactive state.

    COLOR IMAGE SENSOR ARRAY WITH COLOR CROSSTALK TEST PATTERNS
    5.
    发明申请
    COLOR IMAGE SENSOR ARRAY WITH COLOR CROSSTALK TEST PATTERNS 有权
    彩色图像传感器阵列与颜色CROSSTALK测试图案

    公开(公告)号:US20120098975A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:US12909154

    申请日:2010-10-21

    IPC分类号: H04N17/02

    摘要: An integrated circuit comprises a semiconductor substrate and a color image sensor array on the substrate. The color image sensor array has a first configuration of color pixels for collecting color image data, and at least one crosstalk test pattern on the substrate proximate the color image sensor array. The crosstalk test pattern includes a plurality of color sensing pixels arranged for making color crosstalk measurements. The test pattern configuration is different from the first configuration.

    摘要翻译: 集成电路包括在衬底上的半导体衬底和彩色图像传感器阵列。 彩色图像传感器阵列具有用于收集彩色图像数据的彩色像素的第一配置以及靠近彩色图像传感器阵列的基板上的至少一个串扰测试图案。 串扰测试图案包括布置成进行颜色串扰测量的多个颜色感测像素。 测试模式配置与第一种配置不同。

    IMAGE SENSOR STRUCTURE
    6.
    发明申请
    IMAGE SENSOR STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    图像传感器结构

    公开(公告)号:US20090039397A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US11836144

    申请日:2007-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48

    CPC分类号: H01L27/14643 H01L27/14632

    摘要: An avalanche photodiode is deposited and integrated directly on top of CMOS readout circuitry. The anode of the avalanche photodiode may be independently biased at high voltage so that the avalanche photodiode may be operated in an avalanche multiplication mode. The avalanche photodiode has a multi-layered structure which is not pixilated; and photo-carrier generation and carrier multiplication may take place in the same layer or in different layers. A constant-gate-bias transistor isolates the high-voltage avalanche photodiode from the low-voltage the CMOS readout circuitry.

    摘要翻译: 雪崩光电二极管被沉积并直接集成在CMOS读出电路的顶部。 雪崩光电二极管的阳极可以独立地以高电压偏置,使得雪崩光电二极管可以以雪崩倍增模式操作。 雪崩光电二极管具有不像素化的多层结构; 并且光载体产生和载体倍增可以在同一层或不同层中进行。 恒定栅极偏置晶体管将高电压雪崩光电二极管与低压CMOS读出电路隔离开来。

    Back side illuminated image sensor with back side pixel substrate bias
    7.
    发明授权
    Back side illuminated image sensor with back side pixel substrate bias 有权
    具有背面像素衬底偏置的背面照明图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08587081B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US12769380

    申请日:2010-04-28

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0232

    摘要: Provided is an image sensor device. The image sensor device includes a substrate having a front side and a back side. The image sensor also includes an isolation feature disposed in the substrate. The image sensor further includes a radiation-sensing region disposed in the substrate and adjacent to the isolation feature. The radiation-sensing region is operable to sense radiation projected toward the radiation-sensing region from the back side. The image sensor also includes a transparent conductive layer disposed over the back side of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种图像传感器装置。 图像传感器装置包括具有正面和背面的基板。 图像传感器还包括设置在基板中的隔离特征。 图像传感器还包括设置在基板中并与隔离特征相邻的辐射感测区域。 辐射感测区域可操作以感测从背面向辐射感测区域投射的辐射。 图像传感器还包括设置在基板的背面上方的透明导电层。

    Back Side Illuminated Image Sensor With Back Side Pixel Substrate Bias
    10.
    发明申请
    Back Side Illuminated Image Sensor With Back Side Pixel Substrate Bias 有权
    背面照明图像传感器背面像素基板偏置

    公开(公告)号:US20110266645A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US12769380

    申请日:2010-04-28

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146 H01L31/18

    摘要: Provided is an image sensor device. The image sensor device includes a substrate having a front side and a back side. The image sensor also includes an isolation feature disposed in the substrate. The image sensor further includes a radiation-sensing region disposed in the substrate and adjacent to the isolation feature. The radiation-sensing region is operable to sense radiation projected toward the radiation-sensing region from the back side. The image sensor also includes a transparent conductive layer disposed over the back side of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种图像传感器装置。 图像传感器装置包括具有正面和背面的基板。 图像传感器还包括设置在基板中的隔离特征。 图像传感器还包括设置在基板中并与隔离特征相邻的辐射感测区域。 辐射感测区域可操作以感测从背面向辐射感测区域投射的辐射。 图像传感器还包括设置在基板的背面上方的透明导电层。