PROTECTIVE DEVICES FOR SUBMARINE PIPELINES
    1.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240240732A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-18

    申请号:US18510600

    申请日:2023-11-15

    CPC classification number: F16L1/123 G01M3/243

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a protective device for a submarine pipeline, comprising an internal pipeline, a protective casing, and a support explosion-proof assembly; wherein the protective casing is disposed outside the internal pipeline, and a cavity body is disposed between the protective casing and the internal pipeline; the support explosion-proof assembly is disposed in the cavity body; the support explosion-proof assembly includes a plurality of support columns, the support columns are disposed in the cavity body, and one end of the support columns away from the protective casing supported on the internal pipeline, the plurality of the support columns disposed at intervals in a circumferential direction along the internal pipeline, and an explosion-proof baffle with elastic deformation capability is disposed between two adjacent support columns.

    ADAPTIVE SEALING DEVICES FOR PIPELINE POROUS LEAKAGE

    公开(公告)号:US20230366502A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-16

    申请号:US18173751

    申请日:2023-02-23

    CPC classification number: F16L55/17

    Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adaptive sealing device for pipeline porous leakage. The device includes a pressure protection device and an encircling sealing rubber cover. The pressure protection device is used to pressurize and seal the pipeline based on the encircling sealing rubber cover. The device further includes a control mechanism connected with the pressure protection device for adjusting the sealing pressure of the pressure protection device on the pipeline. The device further includes an anti-retraction mechanism connected with the pressure protection device and the control mechanism for limiting the pressure protection device and/or the control mechanism.

    DEVICES AND METHODS FOR PIPELINE LEAKAGE DETECTION

    公开(公告)号:US20240085261A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-14

    申请号:US18331131

    申请日:2023-06-07

    CPC classification number: G01M3/04

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device and a method for pipeline leakage detection. The device for pipeline leakage detection includes a metal powder storage box, a plurality of ribs, and a signal collection and processing device. The metal powder storage box is ring-shaped and made of insulating material, which is configured to be sleeved on a pipeline. Metal powder is stored inside of the metal powder storage box, and inner and outer peripheral walls of the metal powder storage box are of mesh structure, which allows the metal powder to be ejected from the metal powder storage box under the push of leakage fluid of the pipeline. The plurality of ribs are made of insulating material, which are distributed evenly along an outer peripheral wall of the metal powder storage box, and fixed on the metal powder storage box respectively, and a plurality of coils arranged in a layer are configured inside the plurality of ribs. The signal collection and processing device is connected to each coil for collecting and monitoring electromagnetic signal of each coil and obtaining leakage parameters based on the abnormal signal when an abnormal signal occurs. The present disclosure can well detect whether the pipeline leaks and obtain the leakage parameters efficiently, portably, and accurately in the case of leakage.

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR LEAKAGE ANALYSIS OF URBAN PIPELINES AND STORAGE MEDIA

    公开(公告)号:US20230417622A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-28

    申请号:US18317053

    申请日:2023-05-12

    CPC classification number: G01M3/243 G06N3/08

    Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and a system for leakage analysis of an urban pipeline, and a storage medium. The method includes: obtaining sample signal data of an original signal and a corresponding first waveform diagram; obtaining at least two first components and a second component by processing the sample signal data based on preset iteration operations; determining a mutual information entropy of two adjacent first components in the at least two first components; determining high-frequency signal data of the original signal based on the mutual information entropy; determining an effective characteristic signal and a corresponding second waveform diagram based on the high-frequency signal data and the sample signal data; determining whether the urban pipeline leaks based on the second waveform diagram; and in response to that the urban pipeline leaks, determining a leakage aperture of the urban pipeline based on the effective characteristic signal.

    URBAN NON-METALLIC PIPELINE LEAKAGE LOCATION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20220163421A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-26

    申请号:US17254285

    申请日:2020-08-11

    Abstract: Disclosed is an urban non-metallic pipeline leakage location method, the method comprise the following steps: determining whether leakage occurs in a pipeline through numerical simulation law analysis or a Markov chain-based flow analysis method; for a leaking pipeline, establishing an inverse-transient control equation for non-metallic pipeline gas leakage, and obtaining pressure and flow rate data of each measuring point in different periods of time through experiments and substituting the data into the control equation to analyze experimental data; and defining a nonlinear programming problem of an objective function with a least squares criterion, and applying a sequential quadratic programming method to minimize the objective function, so as to determine the size and position of the leakage.

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