MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGICAL TECHNIQUES
    1.
    发明申请
    MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGICAL TECHNIQUES 审中-公开
    微创手术技术

    公开(公告)号:US20130226288A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13818918

    申请日:2011-08-24

    IPC分类号: A61F2/24

    摘要: Apparatus and methods are described including a trocar (40) that defines a lumen therethrough, configured to provide a passage through skin of a subject into a body of the subject. A cannula (60) is configured to be placed into the subject's body via the passage provided by the trocar, the cannula being configured to be slidable with respect to the trocar. The cannula includes an outer tube (64) having a first expandable element (77) disposed at a distal end thereof, and an inner tube (62) having a second expandable element (72) disposed at a distal end thereof, the inner tube being configured to be slidable with respect to the outer tube. A vacuum port (61) applies vacuum pressure to the first expandable element via a space (65) between the inner and outer tubes of the cannula. Other applications are also described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了设备和方法,其包括限定通过其中的内腔的套针针(40),其构造成提供穿过被检体的皮肤进入受试者体内的通道。 套管(60)构造成经由套管针提供的通道被放置在受检者的身体内,套管构造成可相对于套管针滑动。 套管包括具有设置在其远端处的第一可膨胀元件(77)的外管(64)和设置在其远端处的具有第二可膨胀元件(72)的内管(62),内管是 被配置为可相对于所述外管滑动。 真空端口(61)通过插管的内管和外管之间的空间(65)向第一可膨胀元件施加真空压力。 还描述了其它应用。

    Gastrointestinal Tool Over Guiding Element
    2.
    发明申请
    Gastrointestinal Tool Over Guiding Element 有权
    引导元素胃肠工具

    公开(公告)号:US20080167524A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US11813457

    申请日:2005-02-10

    IPC分类号: A61B1/01

    摘要: Gastrointestinal apparatus (10) is provided, including a guiding element (16) and an inflatable mechanical device (96), adapted to pull the guiding element (16) through a colon of a patient. A gastrointestinal tool (12) is shaped to define a bore (14) therethrough, and the guiding element (16) is adapted to pass through the bore (14). Other embodiments are also described.

    摘要翻译: 提供了胃肠装置(10),包括引导元件(16)和可膨胀的机械装置(96),其适于将引导元件(16)拉过患者的结肠。 胃肠工具(12)被成形为限定穿过其中的孔(14),并且引导元件(16)适于穿过孔(14)。 还描述了其它实施例。

    Advancement Techniques For Gastrointestinal Tool With Guiding Element
    3.
    发明申请
    Advancement Techniques For Gastrointestinal Tool With Guiding Element 审中-公开
    具有指导元件的胃肠工具推进技术

    公开(公告)号:US20080161645A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11815936

    申请日:2006-02-08

    IPC分类号: A61B1/00

    摘要: Gastrointestinal apparatus (200) is provided for use with a fluid pressure source (240). The gastrointestinal apparatus (200) includes a guiding element (214), adapted to be inserted into a colon, and a piston head (220) coupled to a distal portion of the guiding element (214). The piston head (220) is adapted to be inflated to form a first pressure seal between the piston head (220) and a wall of the colon after the guiding element (214) has been inserted into the colon, and be advanced distally through the colon in response to pressure from the fluid pressure source (240) applied to an external surface of the piston head (220). The apparatus (200) further includes a gastrointestinal tool (210) adapted to be advanced along the guiding element (214), and an annular balloon (228) coupled around a distal portion of the gastrointestinal tool (210), the balloon (228) expandable to form a second pressure seal between the distal portion of the gastrointestinal tool (210) and the wall of the colon. Other embodiments are also described.

    摘要翻译: 提供胃肠装置(200)以与流体压力源(240)一起使用。 胃肠装置(200)包括适于插入结肠的引导元件(214)和联接到引导元件(214)的远端部分的活塞头(220)。 活塞头(220)适于在引导元件(214)已经插入结肠之后被充气以在活塞头(220)和结肠壁之间形成第一压力密封,并且通过 响应于来自施加到活塞头(220)的外表面的流体压力源(240)的压力。 所述装置(200)还包括适于沿所述引导元件(214)前进的胃肠工具(210),以及围绕所述胃肠工具(210)的远端部分联接的环形气囊(228),所述球囊(228) 可膨胀以在胃肠工具(210)的远端部分和结肠壁之间形成第二压力密封。 还描述了其它实施例。

    Passive fixation anastomosis method and device
    4.
    发明授权
    Passive fixation anastomosis method and device 失效
    被动固定吻合方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5540701A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-30

    申请号:US246984

    申请日:1994-05-20

    摘要: A passive fixation device, defined by a generally elongated body with proximal and distal ends, and a connecting member to connect the two, is used for the anastomosis of body lumens without sutures. The proximal and distal ends are non-deployed in a non-deployed position, and are deployed in a deployed position. While in the non-deployed positions, the passive fixation device is inserted into one or more body lumens. After insertion, both the proximal and distal ends are deployed and become expanded. One end is first deployed, and then the other. The deployed proximal end becomes retained in a first lumen, and the deployed distal end becomes retained in a second lumen. In one embodiment, the first lumen is the urethra, and the second lumen is the bladder. The two lumens are permitted to become anastomized without sutures. The passive fixation device may be made of different materials and can have coiled proximal and distal ends that are expanded to their deployed positions by a Foley catheter. Additionally, the passive fixation device can be a tightly wound coil that is self-deployed when it is advanced out of a delivery catheter. The coil can also be made of a shaped memory metal. At certain temperatures, it becomes deployed. With a change in temperature, either higher or lower, the coil collapses, and is then removed from the respective body lumen.

    摘要翻译: 由具有近端和远端的大致细长的主体以及连接两者的连接构件限定的被动固定装置用于无缝线的体腔的吻合。 近端和远端未部署在非展开位置,并且部署在展开位置。 在非展开位置,被动固定装置插入一个或多个体腔。 插入后,近端和远端均展开并扩大。 一端首先部署,然后另一端。 所部署的近端保持在第一管腔中,并且所部署的远端保持在第二管腔中。 在一个实施例中,第一腔是尿道,第二腔是膀胱。 允许两个管腔在没有缝线的情况下吻合。 被动固定装置可以由不同的材料制成,并且可以具有卷绕的近端和远端,其通过Foley导管扩张到其展开位置。 此外,被动固定装置可以是紧密卷绕的线圈,当其从输送导管提前时自行展开。 线圈也可以由形状记忆金属制成。 在某些温度下,它会部署。 随着温度的变化,高或低,线圈塌陷,然后从相应的体腔移除。

    Surgical dissector
    5.
    发明授权
    Surgical dissector 失效
    手术解剖

    公开(公告)号:US4711240A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-08

    申请号:US863446

    申请日:1986-05-15

    IPC分类号: A61B17/28 A61B19/00 A61B17/00

    CPC分类号: A61B17/2804 A61B90/00

    摘要: A surgical dissector has parallel arms mounted by a scissors linkage for moving toward and away from one another while remaining parallel. A plurality of teeth extend transversely from the arms and are positioned so that they may be interdigitated when the dissector is in a closed position. The teeth have rounded distal ends and are sufficient spaced so that spaces remain between the interdigitated teeth. The dissector is particularly useful in partial kidney resectioning.

    摘要翻译: 外科解剖器具有通过剪刀连杆安装的平行臂,用于彼此移动并远离彼此,同时保持平行。 多个齿从臂横向延伸并且被定位成使得当解剖器处于关闭位置时它们可以相互交错。 齿具有圆形的远端并且具有足够的间隔,使得在叉指齿之间保留空间。 分离器在部分肾切除术中特别有用。

    Advancement techniques for gastrointestinal tool with guiding element

    公开(公告)号:US10080481B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-25

    申请号:US11815936

    申请日:2006-02-08

    摘要: Gastrointestinal apparatus (200) is provided for use with a fluid pressure source (240). The gastrointestinal apparatus (200) includes a guiding element (214), adapted to be inserted into a colon, and a piston head (220) coupled to a distal portion of the guiding element (214). The piston head (220) is adapted to be inflated to form a first pressure seal between the piston head (220) and a wall of the colon after the guiding element (214) has been inserted into the colon, and be advanced distally through the colon in response to pressure from the fluid pressure source (240) applied to an external surface of the piston head (220). The apparatus (200) further includes a gastrointestinal tool (210) adapted to be advanced along the guiding element (214), and an annular balloon (228) coupled around a distal portion of the gastrointestinal tool (210), the balloon (228) expandable to form a second pressure seal between the distal portion of the gastrointestinal tool (210) and the wall of the colon. Other embodiments are also described.

    TOOLS FOR USE IN SMALL INTESTINE
    7.
    发明申请
    TOOLS FOR USE IN SMALL INTESTINE 审中-公开
    用于小型工具的工具

    公开(公告)号:US20090182197A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US11997666

    申请日:2006-08-01

    IPC分类号: A61B1/04

    摘要: Apparatus (10) is provided for use with a biologically-compatible-fluid pressure source. The apparatus includes an inflatable guide member (30), configured to be mounted in a vicinity of a small intestinal site, and to form a pressure seal upon inflation. An elongate carrier (24) is configured to be slidably advanced through the guide member into a small intestine (20) of the subject. An imaging capsule (26) is coupled to a distal portion of the carrier. The imaging capsule includes an imaging element (42) and a piston head (40). The piston head forms a pressure seal with a wall of the small intestine and is advanced distally through the small intestine in response to pressure from the fluid pressure source.

    摘要翻译: 设备(10)被提供用于生物相容流体压力源。 该装置包括可膨胀的引导构件(30),其构造成安装在小肠部位附近,并且在充气时形成压力密封。 细长载体(24)构造成可滑动地穿过引导构件前进到受试者的小肠(20)。 成像胶囊(26)联接到载体的远端部分。 成像胶囊包括成像元件(42)和活塞头(40)。 活塞头与小肠的壁形成压力密封,并且响应于来自流体压力源的压力而向远端推进通过小肠。

    Self-propelled imaging system
    8.
    发明申请
    Self-propelled imaging system 审中-公开
    自走式成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060201351A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US10523578

    申请日:2003-07-29

    IPC分类号: B41F5/00

    CPC分类号: B41F13/44 B41F13/21

    摘要: Printing cylinder supporting unit for a printing machine, with a supporting frame (27) and supporting means mounted on said supporting frame for rotatably supporting one of several printing cylinders (1), which are designed so that in the operating state they make contact along a contact line (6) with a substrate (3) that is to be printed, which printing cylinders (1) can have different diameters, the supporting means comprising at least three supporting bearings (11.1, 12.1, 13.1), each of which interacts at the position of a bearing point with the bearing surface (5) of a bearing ring fixed concentrically on the printing cylinder (1). The bearing points lie on a common circle with variable diameter. The supporting bearings are movable in such a way that the bearing points move along lines that have a fixed position relative to the supporting frame (27), which lines intersect each other at a fixed reference point lying on the same common circle and in the operating state lying in a plane that is defined by the contact line (6) and the centre point of the common circle.

    摘要翻译: 用于印刷机的印刷滚筒支撑单元,具有支撑框架(27)和安装在所述支撑框架上的支撑装置,用于可旋转地支撑多个印刷滚筒(1)中的一个,其设计成使得在操作状态下,它们沿着 接触线(6)与待印刷的基板(3),哪个印刷滚筒(1)可以具有不同的直径,支撑装置包括至少三个支撑轴承(11.1,12.1,13.1),每个支撑轴承 轴承座的位置与轴承环的轴承表面(5)同心地固定在印刷滚筒(1)上。 轴承点位于可变直径的公共圆上。 支撑轴承可以以这样的方式移动,使得轴承点沿着相对于支撑框架(27)具有固定位置的线移动,这些线在位于同一公共圆上的固定参考点和操作中彼此相交 状态位于由接触线(6)和公共圆的中心点限定的平面中。