公开(公告)号：US20080075480A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-27

申请号：US11854143

申请日：2007-09-12

申请人： Rumi Konishi ,  Kenichi Ono ,  Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Atsushi Takehara

发明人： Rumi Konishi ,  Kenichi Ono ,  Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Atsushi Takehara

IPC分类号： G03G15/08

CPC分类号： G03G15/553 ,  G03G15/556 ,  G03G2215/00042

摘要： A toner consumption-calculating apparatus includes a printed portion area-detecting unit that detects an area of a printed portion of image data of a latent image that is formed on a latent image-bearing member; a latent image portion area-detecting unit that detects an area of a latent image portion on the latent image-bearing member; and a latent image portion toner consumption-calculating unit that calculates latent image portion toner consumption that indicates toner amount that is consumed due to adhering on the latent image portion. The latent image portion toner consumption-calculating unit uses a detection result of the latent image portion area-detecting unit and a detection result of the printed portion area-detecting unit to calculate the latent image portion toner consumption.

摘要翻译： 一种调色剂消耗计算装置，包括：印刷部分区域检测单元，其检测形成在潜像承载部件上的潜像的图像数据的打印部分的区域; 潜像部分区域检测单元，其检测潜像承载部件上的潜像部分的面积; 以及潜像部分调色剂消耗量计算单元，其计算潜象部分调色剂消耗量，其表示由于粘附在潜像部分而消耗的调色剂量。 潜像部分调色剂消耗计算单元使用潜像部分区域检测单元的检测结果和打印部分区域检测单元的检测结果来计算潜像部分调色剂消耗。

公开(公告)号：US08041241B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

申请号：US12017942

申请日：2008-01-22

申请人： Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Rumi Konishi

发明人： Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Rumi Konishi

IPC分类号： G03G15/043

CPC分类号： G03G15/326 ,  G03G15/043 ,  G03G2215/0495

摘要： In a disclosed image forming apparatus, a developing bias applied to a developer carrier or exposure energy with which an image carrier is exposed is adjusted such that an isolated one-dot image on the image carrier has a predetermined image density. When the image carrier is exposed to form dot images continuously arranged in a main scanning direction, the exposure time period for each dot image is shorter than that when the image carrier is exposed to form the isolated one-dot image.

摘要翻译： 在公开的图像形成装置中，调整施加到显影剂载体的显影偏压或曝光图像载体的曝光能量，使得图像载体上的孤立的单点图像具有预定的图像浓度。 当图像载体曝光以形成连续排列在主扫描方向上的点图像时，每个点图像的曝光时间周期短于图像载体曝光时的曝光时间段，以形成孤立的单点图像。

公开(公告)号：US07885566B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-08

申请号：US11854143

申请日：2007-09-12

申请人： Rumi Konishi ,  Kenichi Ono ,  Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Atsushi Takehara

发明人： Rumi Konishi ,  Kenichi Ono ,  Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Atsushi Takehara

IPC分类号： G03G15/10

CPC分类号： G03G15/553 ,  G03G15/556 ,  G03G2215/00042

摘要： A toner consumption-calculating apparatus includes a printed portion area-detecting unit that detects an area of a printed portion of image data of a latent image that is formed on a latent image-bearing member; a latent image portion area-detecting unit that detects an area of a latent image portion on the latent image-bearing member; and a latent image portion toner consumption-calculating unit that calculates latent image portion toner consumption that indicates toner amount that is consumed due to adhering on the latent image portion. The latent image portion toner consumption-calculating unit uses a detection result of the latent image portion area-detecting unit and a detection result of the printed portion area-detecting unit to calculate the latent image portion toner consumption.

摘要翻译： 一种调色剂消耗计算装置，包括：印刷部分区域检测单元，其检测形成在潜像承载部件上的潜像的图像数据的打印部分的区域; 潜像部分区域检测单元，其检测潜像承载部件上的潜像部分的面积; 以及潜像部分调色剂消耗量计算单元，其计算潜象部分调色剂消耗量，其表示由于粘附在潜像部分而消耗的调色剂量。 潜像部分调色剂消耗计算单元使用潜像部分区域检测单元的检测结果和打印部分区域检测单元的检测结果来计算潜像部分调色剂消耗。

公开(公告)号：US20080199792A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

申请号：US12017942

申请日：2008-01-22

申请人： Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Rumi Konishi

发明人： Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Rumi Konishi

IPC分类号： G03G13/04 ,  G03G15/043

CPC分类号： G03G15/326 ,  G03G15/043 ,  G03G2215/0495

摘要： In a disclosed image forming apparatus, a developing bias applied to a developer carrier or exposure energy with which an image carrier is exposed is adjusted such that an isolated one-dot image on the image carrier has a predetermined image density. When the image carrier is exposed to form dot images continuously arranged in a main scanning direction, the exposure time period for each dot image is shorter than that when the image carrier is exposed to form the isolated one-dot image.

摘要翻译： 在公开的图像形成装置中，调整施加到显影剂载体的显影偏压或曝光图像载体的曝光能量，使得图像载体上的孤立的单点图像具有预定的图像浓度。 当图像载体曝光以形成连续排列在主扫描方向上的点图像时，每个点图像的曝光时间周期短于图像载体曝光时的曝光时间段，以形成孤立的单点图像。

公开(公告)号：US07791635B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

申请号：US12341106

申请日：2008-12-22

申请人： Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Akihiro Kawasaki

发明人： Yoshiko Ogawa ,  Akihiro Kawasaki

IPC分类号： B41J2/47

CPC分类号： G03G15/326 ,  G03G15/0131 ,  G03G15/0266 ,  G03G15/043 ,  G03G15/065 ,  G03G15/5058 ,  G03G2215/00059

摘要： In a disclosed image forming apparatus, a developing bias applied to a developer carrier or exposure energy with which an image carrier is exposed is adjusted such that an isolated one-dot image on the image carrier has a predetermined image density. When the image carrier is exposed to form dot images continuously arranged in a sub scanning direction, the exposure time period for each dot image is shorter than a time period for exposing the image carrier to form the isolated one-dot image.

摘要翻译： 在公开的图像形成装置中，调整施加到显影剂载体的显影偏压或曝光图像载体的曝光能量，使得图像载体上的孤立的单点图像具有预定的图像浓度。 当图像载体曝光以形成沿副扫描方向连续布置的点图像时，每个点图像的曝光时间段比用于曝光图像载体以形成孤立的单点图像的时间段短。

公开(公告)号：US20090176171A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US12341106

申请日：2008-12-22

申请人： Yoshiko OGAWA ,  Akihiro Kawasaki

发明人： Yoshiko OGAWA ,  Akihiro Kawasaki

IPC分类号： G03G13/08 ,  G03G15/043

CPC分类号： G03G15/326 ,  G03G15/0131 ,  G03G15/0266 ,  G03G15/043 ,  G03G15/065 ,  G03G15/5058 ,  G03G2215/00059

摘要： In a disclosed image forming apparatus, a developing bias applied to a developer carrier or exposure energy with which an image carrier is exposed is adjusted such that an isolated one-dot image on the image carrier has a predetermined image density. When the image carrier is exposed to form dot images continuously arranged in a sub scanning direction, the exposure time period for each dot image is shorter than a time period for exposing the image carrier to form the isolated one-dot image.

摘要翻译： 在公开的图像形成装置中，调整施加到显影剂载体的显影偏压或曝光图像载体的曝光能量，使得图像载体上的孤立的单点图像具有预定的图像浓度。 当图像载体曝光以形成沿副扫描方向连续布置的点图像时，每个点图像的曝光时间段比用于曝光图像载体以形成孤立的单点图像的时间段短。

公开(公告)号：US20230297004A1

公开(公告)日：2023-09-21

申请号：US18183326

申请日：2023-03-14

申请人： Shogo Kezuka ,  Yasuhide Matsuno ,  Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yutaro Kaku

发明人： Shogo Kezuka ,  Yasuhide Matsuno ,  Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Yutaro Kaku

IPC分类号： G03G15/08 ,  G03G9/08 ,  G03G15/02

CPC分类号： G03G15/0815 ,  G03G9/0825 ,  G03G15/0258

摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image bearer, a charger, a developing device, and a transferor. The charger is disposed in contact with the image bearer to charge the image bearer. The developing device supplies toner to the image bearer to form a toner image on the image bearer. The transferor transfers the toner image on the image bearer to a recording medium or an intermediate transferor. The developing device collects transfer residual toner remaining on the image bearer after transfer of the toner image. The toner contains base particles and an external additive. The external additive has a volume average particle diameter of 5 nm or more and 50 nm or less. A content of the external additive is 1.8% by mass or less in the toner.

公开(公告)号：US08877412B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-04

申请号：US13554587

申请日：2012-07-20

申请人： Kenta Ide ,  Kosuke Narita ,  Hirofumi Nakamura ,  Kazuhiro Koseki ,  Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Shigeto Hashiba ,  Takahiro Suzuki

发明人： Kenta Ide ,  Kosuke Narita ,  Hirofumi Nakamura ,  Kazuhiro Koseki ,  Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Shigeto Hashiba ,  Takahiro Suzuki

IPC分类号： G03G15/00 ,  G03G21/18

CPC分类号： G03G5/0564 ,  G03G5/0539 ,  G03G5/0542 ,  G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/0696 ,  G03G5/142 ,  G03G5/144 ,  G03G5/14708 ,  G03G5/14756 ,  G03G15/75 ,  G03G21/06

摘要： An image forming apparatus includes at least an electrophotographic photoreceptor having at least a conductive support, an undercoat layer, and a photosensitive layer; a charging device that charges the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor in a contact charging mode, in which only DC voltage is applied; an electrostatic latent image forming device that exposes the surface of the charged electrophotographic photoreceptor to form an electrostatic latent image; a developing device that develops the electrostatic latent image by a developer to form a toner image; and a transfer device that directly transfers the toner image from the electrophotographic photoreceptor to a transfer medium; and does not include an erasing device for erasing the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor after the toner image is transferred onto the transfer medium by the transfer device and before the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor is charged by the charging device.

摘要翻译： 图像形成装置至少包括具有至少导电性支持体，底涂层和感光层的电子照相感光体; 充电装置，其以仅施加直流电压的接触充电模式对电子照相感光体的表面进行充电; 静电潜像形成装置，其使所述带电电子照相感光体的表面露出，形成静电潜像; 显影装置，其通过显影剂显影静电潜像以形成调色剂图像; 以及将调色剂图像直接从电子照相感光体转印到转印介质的转印装置; 并且在调色剂图像通过转印装置转印到转印介质上之后并且在通过充电装置对电子照相感光体的表面进行充电之前，不包括用于擦除电子照相感光体的表面的擦除装置。

公开(公告)号：US5864736A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

申请号：US790788

申请日：1997-01-30

申请人： Hirokatsu Shimada ,  Tamotsu Sakuraba ,  Akihiro Kawasaki

发明人： Hirokatsu Shimada ,  Tamotsu Sakuraba ,  Akihiro Kawasaki

IPC分类号： G03G21/10 ,  G03G15/08 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G15/30

CPC分类号： G03G21/0064 ,  G03G2215/021 ,  G03G2221/0005

摘要： Cleaning effectiveness is improved, and inadequate charging of the photosensitive member due to soiling of the charging brush as well as image noise such as background fog are suppressed by a developing device capable of recovering residual toner regardless of the toner charge polarity. In an image forming apparatus provided with a developing device including a developing sleeve for developing an electrostatic latent image on photosensitive member via toner and recovering residual toner from the surface of photosensitive member, a power unit is provided for forming a direct current electric field between photosensitive member and developing sleeve during developing, and forming alternating current electric fields between photosensitive member and developing sleeve 16 during cleaning of residual toners.

摘要翻译： 清洁效果提高，并且由于充电刷的污染以及图像噪声（如背景灰雾）导致的感光构件的充电不足，通过能够回收残留调色剂的显影装置而被抑制，而与调色剂电荷极性无关。 在具有显影装置的图像形成装置中，该显影装置包括用于通过调色剂在感光构件上显影静电潜像并从感光构件的表面回收残留调色剂的显影套筒，提供用于在感光体之间形成直流电场的动力单元 在显影期间构件和显影套筒，并且在清洁残余调色剂期间在感光构件和显影套筒16之间形成交流电场。

公开(公告)号：US4378455A

公开(公告)日：1983-03-29

申请号：US122192

申请日：1980-02-19

申请人： Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Tsuyoshi Matsumoto ,  Masanobu Taniguchi ,  Isao Maruyama ,  Masaaki Matsui ,  Masao Kaneko ,  Akihiko Imai

发明人： Akihiro Kawasaki ,  Tsuyoshi Matsumoto ,  Masanobu Taniguchi ,  Isao Maruyama ,  Masaaki Matsui ,  Masao Kaneko ,  Akihiko Imai

IPC分类号： C08F2/00 ,  C08F2/02 ,  C08F4/00 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F36/00 ,  C08F210/06 ,  C08F236/04 ,  C08F236/06

CPC分类号： C08F210/06 ,  C08F236/04 ,  Y10S526/902

摘要： The present disclosure relates to a process for alternating copolymerization of propylene and butadiene in the absence of a polymerization solvent. The disclosure contains information relative to commercial production of the said copolymer and detailed teachings relative to the preparation of catalyst for use in the said process.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及在不存在聚合溶剂的情况下丙烯和丁二烯的交替共聚方法。 本公开内容包含相对于所述共聚物的商业生产的相关信息以及相对于用于所述方法的催化剂的制备的详细教导。