Additive for nonaqueous electrolyte and secondary battery using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Additive for nonaqueous electrolyte and secondary battery using the same 有权
    用于非水电解质和使用其的二次电池的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US07910249B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-22

    申请号:US11479305

    申请日:2006-06-30

    Abstract: Disclosed is an electrolyte for a battery, which comprises: (a) an electrolyte salt; (b) a solvent for electrolyte; and (c) a compound represented by the following formula 1: wherein R is a halogen atom, or a halogen-substituted or non-substituted C1˜C10 alkyl group or alkenyl group. An electrode comprising a passivation layer partially or totally formed on a surface thereof, wherein the passivation layer comprises a compound represented by the following Formula 1 or a chemical reaction product thereof, and a secondary battery using the electrolyte and/or the electrode are also disclosed. The compound can improve the initial charge/discharge efficiency and cycle life characteristics of a secondary battery, and can inhibit a battery from swelling under high-temperature storage conditions.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种电池用电解质,其包括:(a)电解质盐; (b)电解质溶剂; 和(c)由下式1表示的化合物:其中R是卤素原子,或卤素取代或未取代的C1〜C10烷基或烯基。 一种电极,包括部分或全部形成在其表面上的钝化层,其中钝化层包括由下式1表示的化合物或其化学反应产物,并且还公开了使用电解质和/或电极的二次电池 。 该化合物可以提高二次电池的初始充电/放电效率和循环寿命特性,并且可以抑制电池在高温储存条件下膨胀。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT USING NITROGEN/PHOSPHOROUS REMOVAL PROCESS COMBINED WITH FLOATATION SEPARATION OF ACTIVATED SLUDGE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT USING NITROGEN/PHOSPHOROUS REMOVAL PROCESS COMBINED WITH FLOATATION SEPARATION OF ACTIVATED SLUDGE 失效
    使用与激活污泥的浮选分离相结合的氮/磷沉积过程进行废水处理的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080006577A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11468897

    申请日:2006-08-31

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for wastewater treatment using a nitrogen/phosphorus removal process combined with a floatation separation of sludge that is replaced by the gravity settling secondary clarifier are provided for effectively removing organic substances, nitrogen, phosphorus, granular substances and the like from wastewater. Al or Fe electrode plate is used for generating the micro bubbles so that phosphorus is removed by Al or Fe ions dissolved from the anode. With the method and the apparatus, a concentration of the microorganisms in the bioreactor is maintained high so that the volume and area of the reactor are reduced, that removal efficiency for organic substances, nitrogen, phosphorus is increased, that deterioration of settlability due to sludge bulking or micro floc and deterioration of out-flowing water quality are prevented, that the time required for settling is reduced to increase the processing quantity of wastewater, and that removal efficiency for phosphorus is maximized by simultaneous performances of biological phosphorus removal and chemical phosphorus removal by chemical agglomeration in the solid-liquid floatation separation vessel.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种利用氮/磷去除工艺结合浮选分离污泥进行废水处理的方法和装置,该污泥由重力沉淀二次净化器代替,从废水中有效去除有机物,氮,磷,颗粒物等 。 Al或Fe电极板用于产生微气泡,使得通过从阳极溶解的Al或Fe离子除去磷。 利用该方法和装置,生物反应器中微生物的浓度保持较高,使得反应器的体积和面积减小,有机物质,氮,磷的去除效率提高,污泥沉淀的劣化 防止膨胀或微絮凝,流出水质恶化,减少沉淀所需的时间,增加废水的处理量,通过生物除磷和化学除磷同时实现磷的去除效率最大化 通过固体 - 液体浮选分离容器中的化学附聚。

    Method for processing statistics data in mobile station in mobile communication system
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for processing statistics data in mobile station in mobile communication system 有权
    移动通信系统移动台统计数据处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US06317606B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09223756

    申请日:1998-12-31

    CPC classification number: H04W24/00

    Abstract: Method for processing a statistics data accumulated in a mobile station in a mobile communication system, wherein a base station checks presence of a request for processing the statistics data accumulated in the mobile station, classifies items of the statistics data into groups according to attributes and characteristics when the request presents, and composes a request message for processing the statistics data using the groups, which is transmitted to the mobile station.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理在移动通信系统中的移动台中累积的统计数据的方法,其中,基站检查对处理在移动站中累积的统计数据的请求的存在,根据属性和特征将统计数据的项目分组 当请求出现时,并且构成用于使用发送到移动站的组来处理统计数据的请求消息。

    Apparatus and method for alternative aeration-effluent wastewater treatment using ceramic membrane
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for alternative aeration-effluent wastewater treatment using ceramic membrane 有权
    使用陶瓷膜的替代曝气 - 废水处理废水处理设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08980090B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US13545105

    申请日:2012-07-10

    Abstract: Disclosed are apparatus and method for alternative aeration-effluent wastewater treatment using a ceramic membrane, which allows the biological treatment to be performed sufficiently in an intermittent aeration tank by combining an anaerobic tank with a plurality of intermittent aeration tanks and selectively changing an inflow path of influent water according to an operation status of the intermittent aeration tanks. The present disclosure is directed to providing an apparatus and method for alternative aeration-effluent wastewater treatment, which allows the aeration and treated water to continuously discharge through two intermittent aeration tanks by independently forming an air injection line and a treated water discharge line at a ceramic membrane provided in each intermittent aeration tank.

    Abstract translation: 公开了使用陶瓷膜的替代曝气 - 废水废水处理的装置和方法,其允许在间歇曝气池中通过将厌氧罐与多个间歇曝气池组合来有效地进行生物处理,并且选择性地改变 根据间歇式曝气池的运行状态进水。 本发明旨在提供一种用于替代曝气废水处理的设备和方法,其允许曝气和处理过的水通过独立地形成空气注入管线和处理过的水分排放管线在陶瓷上连续排放通过两个间歇曝气池 每个间歇曝气池中提供膜。

    Apparatus for analyzing tin compounds in liquid samples and method for analyzing tin levels using the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for analyzing tin compounds in liquid samples and method for analyzing tin levels using the same 有权
    用于分析液体样品中锡化合物的装置和使用其分析锡水平的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08070935B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US11974319

    申请日:2007-10-12

    CPC classification number: G01N27/42

    Abstract: An apparatus for a continuous, automated quantitation of tin compounds in liquid samples and a method for quantitative analysis based on the said apparatus are provided herein. The inventive apparatus acidifies liquid samples and in case organotin compounds are present in the sample, a selective UV irradiation converts the organotin compounds into inorganic tin. The inventive apparatus quantitates this inorganic tin by means of electrochemical methods. The apparatus and method of the present invention allow quantitative analyses of trace amounts of organic and inorganic tin compounds present in liquid samples by converting organotin, a form unsuited for measurement, into inorganic tin, a form amenable to measurements and performing electrochemical analysis. Above all, the present invention affords the construction of an automated, continuous analysis system, making unnecessary additional manual operations and reducing labor costs. The present invention also provides an apparatus for converting organotin compounds into inorganic tin.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了一种用于液体样品中锡化合物的连续自动定量的装置和基于所述装置的定量分析方法。 本发明的装置酸化液体样品,并且在样品中存在有机锡化合物的情况下,选择性UV辐射将有机锡化合物转化为无机锡。 本发明的装置通过电化学方法对该无机锡进行定量。 本发明的装置和方法允许通过将不适于测量的形式的有机锡转化成无机锡(可用于测量和进行电化学分析的形式)来定量分析液体样品中痕量的有机和无机锡化合物。 最重要的是,本发明提供了一种自动连续分析系统的结构,从而进行不必要的附加手动操作并降低人工成本。 本发明还提供了将有机锡化合物转化成无机锡的装置。

    Apparatus for analyzing tin compounds in liquid samples and method for analyzing tin levels using the same
    8.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for analyzing tin compounds in liquid samples and method for analyzing tin levels using the same 有权
    用于分析液体样品中锡化合物的装置和使用其分析锡水平的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080230400A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-25

    申请号:US11974319

    申请日:2007-10-12

    CPC classification number: G01N27/42

    Abstract: An apparatus for a continuous, automated quantitation of tin compounds in liquid samples and a method for quantitative analysis based on the said apparatus are provided herein. The inventive apparatus acidifies liquid samples and in case organotin compounds are present in the sample, a selective UV irradiation converts the organotin compounds into inorganic tin. The inventive apparatus quantitates this inorganic tin by means of electrochemical methods. The apparatus and method of the present invention allow quantitative analyses of trace amounts of organic and inorganic tin compounds present in liquid samples by converting organotin, a form unsuited for measurement, into inorganic tin, a form amenable to measurements and performing electrochemical analysis. Above all, the present invention affords the construction of an automated, continuous analysis system, making unnecessary additional manual operations and reducing labor costs. The present invention also provides an apparatus for converting organotin compounds into inorganic tin.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了一种用于液体样品中锡化合物的连续自动定量的装置和基于所述装置的定量分析方法。 本发明的装置酸化液体样品,并且在样品中存在有机锡化合物的情况下,选择性UV辐射将有机锡化合物转化为无机锡。 本发明的装置通过电化学方法对该无机锡进行定量。 本发明的装置和方法允许通过将不适于测量的形式的有机锡转化成无机锡(可用于测量和进行电化学分析的形式)来定量分析液体样品中痕量的有机和无机锡化合物。 最重要的是,本发明提供了一种自动连续分析系统的结构,从而进行不必要的附加手动操作并降低人工成本。 本发明还提供了将有机锡化合物转化成无机锡的装置。

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