摘要:
In a lithium secondary battery using a negative electrode having a negative electrode mixture layer formed on a surface of a negative electrode current collector, the mixture layer made of a binder and negative electrode active material particles of silicon and/or a silicon alloy, charge-discharge cycle performance is improved without degrading the capacity per unit volume, by making the negative electrode mixture layer sufficiently adhere to the negative electrode current collector. The negative electrode has a negative electrode mixture layer composed of a binder and negative electrode active material particles of silicon and/or a silicon alloy. The negative electrode mixture layer is formed on a surface of the negative electrode current collector by sintering. Negative electrode active material particles are partially embedded in the negative electrode current collector.
摘要:
A lithium secondary battery of the present invention comprises a positive electrode formed by disposing a positive-electrode mixture layer containing a positive-electrode active material and a positive-electrode binder, on a surface of a positive-electrode current collector; a negative electrode formed by sintering a negative-electrode mixture layer containing a negative-electrode binder and a negative-electrode active material containing silicon and/or a silicon alloy, disposed on a surface of a negative-electrode current collector; a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a nonaqueous electrolyte; wherein an electrode unit obtained by setting the positive electrode and the negative electrode opposed to each other through the separator and rolling them in spirally rolled state is placed in a cylindrical battery container and wherein a curvature radius of the negative-electrode mixture layer opposed to the positive-electrode mixture layer through the separator in the spirally rolled state is 1.5 mm or larger.
摘要:
A rechargeable battery includes electrodes containing particles of an active material capable of being alloyed with Li. A metallic element that is not alloyed with Li is distributed by its diffusion in particles of the active material.
摘要:
A practical lithium secondary battery is provided having a greater battery capacity than in the case of using particulate graphite as its negative electrode active material but a less electrical resistance of its negative electrode mixture layer than in the case of using particulate Si as the negative electrode active material. The lithium secondary battery also exhibits good charge-discharge cycle performance. The lithium secondary battery is furnished with a negative electrode having negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode mixture layer that contains a Sn-based particulate negative electrode active material and a negative electrode binder. The negative electrode binder is melt-bonded to the Sn-based particulate negative electrode active material and/or the negative electrode current collector, and the Sn-based particulate negative electrode active material is made of an intermetallic compound represented as SnXM1-X, where 1>X≧1/2 and M is Mn, Fe, Co, or Ni.
摘要:
An electrode for a rechargeable lithium battery which includes a thin film composed of active material that expands and shrinks as it stores and releases lithium, e.g., a microcrystalline or amorphous silicon thin film, deposited on a current collector, characterized in that said current collector exhibits a tensile strength (=tensile strength (N/mm2) per sectional area of the current collector material×thickness (mm) of the current collector) of not less than 3.82 N/mm.
摘要翻译:一种用于可再充电锂电池的电极,其包括由活性材料构成的薄膜,所述活性材料在其存储和释放锂时膨胀和收缩,例如沉积在集电器上的微晶或非晶硅薄膜,其特征在于,所述集电器显示 集电体材料厚度(mm)的每个截面积的拉伸强度(=拉伸强度(N / mm 2))不小于3.82N / mm。
摘要:
There is provided an electrode for a lithium secondary battery where particles, composed of an active material capable of occluding and releasing lithium, are arranged on a current collector, the active material particle being directly bonded to the surface of the current collector in a state where the bottom of the active material particle is imbedded in a concave portion formed on the surface of the current collector. A second particle layer may be provided on a first particle layer comprising the active material particles directly bonded to the surface of the current collector.
摘要:
A rechargeable lithium battery including a negative electrode made by sintering, on a surface of a conductive metal foil as a current collector, a layer of a mixture of active material particles containing silicon and/or a silicon alloy and a binder, a positive electrode and a nonaqueous electrolyte, characterized in that the nonaqueous electrolyte contains carbon dioxide dissolved therein.
摘要:
A lithium secondary battery comprises a negative electrode containing lithium metal or a material previously storing lithium as an active material, a positive electrode containing a positive active material, and an electrolyte containing a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. The positive active material is a thin film formed by depositing on a substrate from vapor phase or liquid phase and including an oxide containing at least iron as a main constituent by a sputtering method, a reactive deposition method, a vacuum deposition method, a chemical vapor deposition method, a spraying method, a plating method, or a method in combination of these methods.
摘要:
A negative electrode for a lithium secondary cell having a collector composed of an electroconductive metal foil and, provided on the surface thereof, an active material layer containing active material particles containing silicon and/or a silicon alloy and a binder, characterized in that the binder has mechanical characteristics of a tensile strength of 50 N/mm2 or more, an elongation at break of 10% or more, a strain energy density of 2.5×10−3 J/mm3 or more and a coefficient of elasticity of 10000 N/mm2 or less, and preferably characterized in that the collector has mechanical characteristics of a tensile strength of 80 N/mm2 or more, a proportional limit 30 N/mm2 or more, an elongation at break of 1.0% or more and an elastic elongation limit of 0.03% or more.
摘要翻译:一种锂二次电池用负极,其具有由导电性金属箔构成的集电体,在其表面上设有包含含有硅和/或硅合金的活性物质粒子和粘合剂的活性物质层,其特征在于,所述粘合剂 具有拉伸强度为50N / mm 2以上的机械特性,断裂伸长率为10%以上,应变能密度为2.5×10 -3 J / mm 3以上,弹性系数为10000N / mm 2以下,其特征在于,集电体具有抗拉强度为80N的机械特性 / mm 2以上,比例范围为30N / mm 2以上,断裂伸长率为1.0%以上,弹性伸长极限为0.03%以上 。
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a chemical battery electrode characterized in that active material particles are attached on a current collector comprising a step of dispersing active material particles in gas flow without melting nor evaporating it, a step of spraying the gas flow to the current collector so that the active material particles collide with the current collector, and a step of bonding the active material particles onto a surface of the current collector by the impact force.