公开(公告)号：US5940642A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US990453

申请日：1997-12-15

申请人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

发明人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

IPC分类号： G03B9/08 ,  G03B11/00 ,  G03B13/06 ,  G03B19/12 ,  H04N5/225 ,  G03B17/24

CPC分类号： G03B19/12 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/2254

摘要： A single-lens reflex camera has a mirror movable between a non-photographic position where light from a subject is transmitted to a finder optical system and a photographic position where the light is transmitted to a film plane, a focal-plane shutter normally closed to prevent the light from reaching the film plane and moved to open so as to allow the light to reach the film plane, and a removable, ordinary photograph back panel. The camera is also provided for electronic still photography with an electronic still photographic adaptor substituted for the back panel and having an image pick-up device located near the film plane when set thereon, and with an optical low-pass filter located between the focal-plane shutter and the mirror to cut off high space frequency components in space of light. The camera further has a first detection device for detecting mounting of the electronic still photographic adaptor, a second detection device for detecting mounting of the optical low-pass filter, and a control means for inhibiting the opening operation of the focal plane shutter when either one of the first and second detection devices detects no mounting, but for allowing the opening operation of the shutter when both detection devices detect the respective mountings.

摘要翻译： 单镜头反光相机具有可在非拍摄位置之间移动的镜子，其中来自被摄体的光被传输到取景器光学系统以及照射位置，其中光被透射到胶片平面，焦平面快门通常关闭 防止光线到达胶片平面并移动打开，以使光线到达胶片平面，以及可拆卸的普通照片后面板。 该照相机还用于电子静态摄影，其中电子静态照相适配器代替后面板，并且当设置在胶片平面上时具有位于胶片平面附近的图像拾取装置，并且具有位于焦点位置之间的光学低通滤光器， 平面快门和镜子，以切断光空间中的高空间频率分量。 相机还具有用于检测电子静态照相适配器的安装的第一检测装置，用于检测光学低通滤波器的安装的第二检测装置，以及用于当任一者抑制焦平面快门的打开操作的控制装置 第一检测装置和第二检测装置检测不到安装，而是用于当两个检测装置检测到相应的安装件时允许快门的打开操作。

公开(公告)号：US5255044A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

申请号：US965521

申请日：1992-10-23

申请人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

发明人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

IPC分类号： G03B7/091 ,  G03B7/099 ,  G03B7/08 ,  G03B13/36

CPC分类号： G03B7/091 ,  G03B7/09976 ,  G03B7/09979

摘要： An automatic exposure control apparatus calculates a predicted exposure value to be used at a time of exposure so as to account for predicted movement of an object between a time of photometering values corresponding to respective photometering areas may be weighted based, for example, on the detected movement speed of the object image plane of a phototaking optical system and on the distance to the object substantially at the time of photometering, and the predicted exposure value may then be calculated based on the photometering values as weighted. The weighting of the photometering values may be effected through selecting one of a plurality of possible photometering modes in which different photometering values are used for the exposure value calculation.

摘要翻译： 自动曝光控制装置计算在曝光时使用的预测曝光值，以便考虑到对应于各个测光区域的光度测量值之间的物体的预测的移动可以例如基于检测到的 拍摄光学系统的物体像平面的移动速度以及基本上在测光时与物体的距离，然后可以基于加权的测光值来计算预测曝光值。 测光值的加权可以通过选择多种可能的测光模式中的一种来进行，其中不同的测光值用于曝光值计算。

公开(公告)号：US5483284A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-09

申请号：US183243

申请日：1994-01-19

申请人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

发明人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

IPC分类号： G03B9/08 ,  G03B11/00 ,  G03B13/06 ,  G03B19/12 ,  H04N5/225

CPC分类号： G03B19/12 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/2254

摘要： A single-lens reflex camera has a mirror movable between a non-photographic position where light from a subject is transmitted to a finder optical system and a photographic position where the light is transmitted to a film plane, a focal-plane shutter normally closed to prevent the light from reaching the film plane and moved to open so as to allow the light to reach the film plane, and a removable, ordinary photograph back panel. The camera is also provided for electronic still photography with an electronic still photographic adaptor substituted for the back panel and having an image pick-up device located near the film plane when set thereon, and with an optical low-pass filter located between the focal-plane shutter and the mirror to cut off high space frequency components of light. The camera further has a first detection device for detecting mounting of the electronic still photographic adaptor, a second detection device for detecting mounting of the optical low-pass filter, and a control means for inhibiting the opening operation of the focal plane shutter when either one of the first and second detection devices detects no mounting, but for allowing the opening operation of the shutter when both detection devices detect the respective mountings.

摘要翻译： 单镜头反光相机具有可在非拍摄位置之间移动的镜子，其中来自被摄体的光被传输到取景器光学系统以及照射位置，其中光被透射到胶片平面，焦平面快门通常关闭 防止光线到达胶片平面并移动打开，以使光线到达胶片平面，以及可拆卸的普通照片后面板。 该照相机还用于电子静态摄影，其中电子静态照相适配器代替后面板，并且当设置在胶片平面上时具有位于胶片平面附近的图像拾取装置，并且具有位于焦点位置之间的光学低通滤光器， 平面快门和镜子切断高空间频率分量的光。 相机还具有用于检测电子静态照相适配器的安装的第一检测装置，用于检测光学低通滤波器的安装的第二检测装置，以及用于当任一者抑制焦平面快门的打开操作的控制装置 第一检测装置和第二检测装置检测不到安装，而是用于当两个检测装置检测到相应的安装件时允许快门的打开操作。

公开(公告)号：US5402203A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-28

申请号：US3613

申请日：1993-01-13

申请人： Nobuo Matsukawa ,  Yasuaki Ishiguro ,  Masao Owashi ,  Masaaki Tsukamoto ,  Ryuichi Mori

发明人： Nobuo Matsukawa ,  Yasuaki Ishiguro ,  Masao Owashi ,  Masaaki Tsukamoto ,  Ryuichi Mori

IPC分类号： G03B17/36 ,  G03B7/091 ,  G03B7/08

CPC分类号： G03B7/093

摘要： A camera with an automatic bracketing device for permitting photographing of a plurality of frames in group while exposure is stepwise changed under a certain exposure condition solves a problem which is caused when the number of frames to be photographed in a bracketing photographing mode is set larger than the number of remaining available frames of a film.The camera comprises means for calculating the number of remaining available frames based on the number of available frames of the film loaded and the number of photographed frames, means for calculating a proper exposure, means for setting the number of frames to be photographed in a bracketing photographing mode in which a plurality of frames are photographed with changing exposures, and means for setting the number of steps of exposure to be changed in the bracketing photographing mode. When the set number of frames to be photographed is larger than the number of remaining available frames, the set number of frames to be photographed is automatically changed to a number which is no larger than the number of remaining available frames so that a frame with the proper exposure is photographed.

摘要翻译： 具有自动包围设备的照相机，用于允许在一定曝光条件下逐步改变曝光的同时对组中的多个帧进行拍摄的照相机解决了当以包围拍摄模式拍摄的帧数设定为大于 电影的剩余可用帧数。 照相机包括用于基于所加载的胶片的可用帧的数量和拍摄的帧的数量来计算剩余可用帧的数量的装置，用于计算适当的曝光的装置，用于设置包围的要拍摄的帧的数量的装置 拍摄模式，其中以改变的曝光拍摄多个帧;以及用于设定在包围拍摄模式中要改变的曝光次数的装置。 当要拍摄的设定数量的帧数大于剩余可用帧数时，所设置的要被拍摄的帧数被自动地改变为不大于剩余可用帧数的数量， 拍摄适当的曝光。

公开(公告)号：US4967215A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-30

申请号：US400273

申请日：1989-08-28

申请人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

发明人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

IPC分类号： G03B17/00 ,  G03B17/42

CPC分类号： G03B17/425

摘要： An automatic rewinding apparatus in a camera has a first operating member movable from an initial position to an operating position to place a film-winding sprocket in a freely rotatable state, and a second operating member movable from an initial position to an operating position to activate a drive mechanism for rewinding film into a film cartridge via a coupling to the spool shaft of the film cartridge. After film rewinding, a knob disengages the coupling from the spool shaft, returns the second operating member to its initial position, and releases a back lid of the camera, which returns the first operating member to its initial position.

摘要翻译： 照相机中的自动重绕设备具有第一操作构件，其可以从初始位置移动到操作位置，以将胶片卷绕链轮放置在可自由旋转状态;以及第二操作构件，其可以从初始位置移动到操作位置以激活 驱动机构，用于通过与胶片暗盒的卷筒轴的联接将胶片重绕到暗盒中。 在胶卷倒带之后，旋钮将联轴器与卷筒轴分离，将第二操作件返回到其初始位置，并释放相机的后盖，使第一操作件返回到其初始位置。

公开(公告)号：US5659811A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-19

申请号：US573756

申请日：1995-12-18

申请人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

发明人： Yasuaki Ishiguro

IPC分类号： G02B7/28 ,  G02B27/64 ,  G03B5/00 ,  G03B9/64 ,  G03B13/36 ,  G03B19/12

CPC分类号： G02B27/646 ,  G03B19/12 ,  G03B2207/005

摘要： In the blur prevention mode, which prevents photographic blurring caused by the vibration of the camera body which occurs when the mirrors are elevated, an anticipated drive quantity required for focusing the taking lens on a moving photographic subject at the time of exposure is calculated based on the results of distance measurement and a drive quantity equivalent to the distance traveled by the image surface of the moving photographic subject during the time T by which the exposure operation is delayed after mirror elevation is also calculated based on the results of distance measurement to be added to the anticipated drive quantity. The taking lens is driven in the amount of the total drive quantity that is the result of this addition. At the same time, the mirrors are elevated and then exposure is performed when the delay time T has elapsed after the mirrors are fully elevated.

摘要翻译： 在模糊防止模式中，防止由反射镜升高时发生的相机机体的振动引起的照相模糊，根据曝光时间将拍摄镜头聚焦在移动的拍摄对象上所需的预期驱动量基于 基于要添加的距离测量的结果，也计算距离测量的结果以及在镜面仰角后曝光操作被延迟的时间T期间移动的拍摄对象的图像表面所行进的距离的驱动量 到预期的驱动量。 拍摄镜头以这种添加结果的总驱动量的量被驱动。 同时，反射镜升高，然后在反射镜完全升高之后经过延迟时间T时，进行曝光。

公开(公告)号：US4896226A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-23

申请号：US135538

申请日：1987-12-18

申请人： Yoshitaka Araki ,  Yoshio Nara ,  Tadashi Ohta ,  Yasuaki Ishiguro

发明人： Yoshitaka Araki ,  Yoshio Nara ,  Tadashi Ohta ,  Yasuaki Ishiguro

IPC分类号： G03B17/00 ,  G03B11/00 ,  G03B19/00 ,  G11B19/06 ,  G11B31/00 ,  H04N1/21 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/765 ,  H04N5/77 ,  H04N5/781

CPC分类号： H04N1/2112 ,  G11B19/06 ,  G11B31/006 ,  H04N5/772 ,  H04N2101/00 ,  Y10S358/906

摘要： An electronic still camera comprises an image-forming optical system for forming an image of an object, image pick-up means for converting the image into an electrical signal, a first electric motor, a second electric motor, means for allowing and blocking the light forming the image from reaching the image pick-up means, the blocking means being driven by the second motor and a rotary member rotated at a uniform speed by the first motor, the rotary member having plural areas in each of which areas one frame amount of the electrical signal corresponding to a still image of the formed image is to be recorded.The camera further comprises means for recording the one frame amount of electrical signal in one of the plural areas of the rotary member during rotation, the recording means being moved by the second motor in such manner as to enable the recording means to shift from one to another of the plural areas for recording.

摘要翻译： 电子静物照相机包括用于形成物体的图像的图像形成光学系统，用于将图像转换成电信号的图像拾取装置，第一电动机，第二电动机，用于允许和阻挡光的装置 由图像拾取装置形成图像，由第二电动机驱动阻挡装置和由第一电动机以均匀速度旋转的旋转构件，旋转构件具有多个区域，每个区域中的一个 将记录对应于所形成图像的静止图像的电信号。 照相机还包括用于在旋转期间将一帧量的电信号记录在旋转构件的多个区域之一中的装置，记录装置由第二电动机移动，使得记录装置能够将记录装置从一个位置移动到 录音的另一个复数区域。

公开(公告)号：US5041859A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-20

申请号：US567691

申请日：1990-08-13

申请人： Yasuaki Ishiguro ,  Osamu Ikeda ,  Nobuo Matsukawa

发明人： Yasuaki Ishiguro ,  Osamu Ikeda ,  Nobuo Matsukawa

IPC分类号： G02B7/36

CPC分类号： G02B7/36

摘要： An automatic focusing detection apparatus for a camera includes focused-state detection devices for detecting the focused state in each of a plurality of focusing detection areas which consist of a central area and a plurality of focusing detection areas adjacent to the central area defined by dividing an image field, and a control device. In response to the replacement of a focusing screen which has one or more subject distance measurement frames each defining a focusing detection area and which is detachably mounted on the camera, to the switching between the automatic focusing adjustment mode and the manual focusing adjustment mode and/or to the switching between the automatic exposure adjustment mode and the manual exposure adjustment mode, the control device selects one or more focusing detection areas and, in response to the detection signal(s) from the focused-state detection device(s) corresponding to the selected one or more focusing detection areas, controls a lens driving device so that a photographic lens is brought to a position at which a subject is sharply focused on the image plane.

摘要翻译： 一种用于照相机的自动对焦检测装置，包括：聚焦状态检测装置，用于检测多个聚焦检测区域中的聚焦状态，所述聚焦检测区域包括中心区域和与通过划分 图像场和控制装置。 响应于更换具有一个或多个被摄体距离测量框架的聚焦屏幕，每个被摄体距离测量框架各自限定聚焦检测区域并且可拆卸地安装在照相机上，用于在自动聚焦调节模式和手动聚焦调节模式之间的切换和/ 或者在自动曝光调整模式与手动曝光调整模式之间的切换中，控制装置选择一个或多个聚焦检测区域，并且响应于来自对应于所述聚焦状态检测装置的检测信号， 所选择的一个或多个聚焦检测区域控制透镜驱动装置，使得摄影透镜被带到被摄体在图像平面上被锐利聚焦的位置。

公开(公告)号：US4933700A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-12

申请号：US384820

申请日：1989-07-25

申请人： Kei Ikeda ,  Tsutomu Narisawa ,  Yasuaki Ishiguro ,  Masao Owashi

发明人： Kei Ikeda ,  Tsutomu Narisawa ,  Yasuaki Ishiguro ,  Masao Owashi

IPC分类号： G02B7/36

CPC分类号： G02B7/36

摘要： An automatic focusing apparatus of a camera includes a detecting unit, a lens driving unit, an instruction output unit, and a control unit. The detecting unit forms pieces of information concerning focus conditions of a photographic lens with respect to at least three areas in a field. The lens driving unit drives the photographic lens in order to perform focusing. The instruction output unit outputs an instruction for changing the position of the photographic lens. On the basis of the information from the detecting unit, the control unit controls the lens driving unit such that the photographic lens is focused on one of the areas in response to a release operation and the instruction and then sequentially focused on the remaining areas in accordance with a predetermined sequence.

摘要翻译： 相机的自动对焦装置包括检测单元，透镜驱动单元，指令输出单元和控制单元。 检测单元相对于场中的至少三个区域形成关于摄影镜头的焦点条件的信息。 透镜驱动单元驱动摄影镜头以进行聚焦。 指令输出单元输出用于改变摄影镜头的位置的指令。 基于来自检测单元的信息，控制单元控制透镜驱动单元，使得摄影镜头响应于释放操作和指令而聚焦在其中一个区域上，然后依次对其余区域进行聚焦 具有预定的顺序。

公开(公告)号：US4849819A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-18

申请号：US9624

申请日：1987-01-23

申请人： Yasuaki Ishiguro ,  Yoshio Nara ,  Yoshitaka Araki

发明人： Yasuaki Ishiguro ,  Yoshio Nara ,  Yoshitaka Araki

IPC分类号： G03B19/12 ,  G11B19/02 ,  G11B19/20 ,  G11B21/12 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/765 ,  H04N5/77 ,  H04N5/781 ,  H04N5/91

CPC分类号： G11B19/20 ,  G11B19/02 ,  H04N5/77 ,  H04N5/781 ,  H04N5/91 ,  Y10S358/906

摘要： An apparatus for recording information on a sheet-like recording medium having a surface provided with a plurality of recording tracks formed concentrically about the center of rotation and guard bands provided between the recording tracks comprises first driving means for rotating the recording medium coupled to the recording medium, a magnetic recording head contacting the surface of the recording medium, means for energizing the recording head for a predetermined time by a time-serial electrical signal expressing the information, and second driving means for shifting the recording head in a direction across the recording tracks relative to the recording medium. The second driving means is adapted to shift the recording head from on one of the guard bands onto one adjacent recording track before the energizing means energizes the recording head and to shift the recording head from on the one recording track onto another adjacent guard band after the recording head has been energized for the predetermined time.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在具有设置有围绕旋转中心同心地形成的多个记录轨道的表面的片状记录介质上记录信息的设备和设置在记录轨道之间的保护带包括用于使耦合到记录的记录介质旋转的第一驱动装置 介质，与记录介质的表面接触的磁记录头，用于通过表示信息的时间序列电信号使记录头通电预定时间的装置，以及用于沿着记录方向移动记录头的第二驱动装置 轨道相对于记录介质。 第二驱动装置适于将记录头从保护带之一移动到一个相邻的记录轨道上，在通电装置激励记录头之前，并将记录头从一个记录磁道上移动到另一个相邻的保护带之后 记录头已经通电预定的时间。