公开(公告)号：US09322339B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-26

申请号：US14372490

申请日：2012-01-19

申请人： William de Ojeda ,  Ming Zheng

发明人： William de Ojeda ,  Ming Zheng

IPC分类号： F02B1/00 ,  F02D19/08 ,  F02B23/04 ,  F02B23/06 ,  F02D19/06 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02B1/12 ,  F02M25/07 ,  F02D41/30

CPC分类号： F02D19/08 ,  F02B1/12 ,  F02B23/04 ,  F02B23/0684 ,  F02B23/0687 ,  F02B23/0696 ,  F02D19/0649 ,  F02D19/0689 ,  F02D19/0692 ,  F02D19/081 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/3035 ,  F02D41/3047 ,  F02D41/3094 ,  F02M26/05 ,  F02M26/23 ,  Y02T10/125 ,  Y02T10/128 ,  Y02T10/36

摘要： A premixed charge of air and a low reactivity fuel is created in a combustion chamber space by the time at which a piston comes substantially to top dead center at which time a high reactivity fuel is directly injected into a central zone of the combustion chamber space which is bounded partially by a central bowl cavity in the piston head which is itself surrounded by an upright intermediate wall. The high reactivity fuel combusts by conventional diesel combustion and creates a flame front which propagates into an outer zone of the combustion chamber space which is bounded partially by the upright intermediate wall and an outer bowl cavity in the piston head to initiate combustion of the premixed air-fuel charge in the outer zone of the combustion chamber space.

摘要翻译： 在活塞基本上到达上止点的时间内，在燃烧室空间中产生预混空气和低反应性燃料，此时高反应性燃料直接喷射到燃烧室空间的中心区域， 部分地由活塞头中的中心碗腔限定，其本身被直立的中间壁包围。 高反应性燃料通过常规柴油燃烧燃烧并产生火焰前沿，其传播到燃烧室空间的外部区域中，燃烧室空间部分地由直立中间壁和活塞头中的外碗腔限定，以启动预混空气的燃烧 - 在燃烧室空间的外部区域中的燃料。

公开(公告)号：US20150068490A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-12

申请号：US14373790

申请日：2012-01-27

申请人： William de Ojeda ,  Ilya Sagalovich

发明人： William de Ojeda ,  Ilya Sagalovich

IPC分类号： F02D41/14 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F02D41/30 ,  F02D41/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/1498 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F02B47/08 ,  F02D13/0223 ,  F02D19/0692 ,  F02D19/10 ,  F02D21/08 ,  F02D35/028 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/005 ,  F02D41/0065 ,  F02D41/3017 ,  F02D41/3094 ,  F02D41/402 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  Y02T10/121 ,  Y02T10/18 ,  Y02T10/36

摘要： In a compression ignition multi-fuel engine employing both port/intake manifold injection of fuel and in-cylinder injection of fuel, the recirculation of exhaust gas to the engine induction system is used to control the temperature and to set the reactivity of an air/fuel charge introduced to the engine for combustion. Fuel directly injected during compression of the charge controls ignition. A variable valve actuator for opening and closing an intake valve extends control over charge pressure and temperature to extend suppression of auto-ignition of the charge. Fuel injection strategy and variable valve actuation are subject to a control strategy to extend the benefits of premixed combustion.

摘要翻译： 在采用端口/进气歧管喷射燃料和缸内喷射燃料的压燃式多燃料发动机中，使用排气到发动机感应系统的再循环来控制温度并设定空气/ 燃料燃料引入发动机用于燃烧。 在充电压缩期间直接喷射的燃料控制点火。 用于打开和关闭进气阀的可变阀致动器延长了对充气压力和温度的控制，以延长对电荷自动点火的抑制。 燃料喷射策略和可变气门致动受制于控制策略来延长预混燃烧的好处。

公开(公告)号：US07168396B1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US11227010

申请日：2005-09-15

申请人： Tytus R. Bulicz ,  Xinqun Gui ,  William de Ojeda

发明人： Tytus R. Bulicz ,  Xinqun Gui ,  William de Ojeda

IPC分类号： F02B1/12 ,  F01L1/34

CPC分类号： F02D13/0234 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L13/0015 ,  F01L13/06 ,  F01L2800/10 ,  Y02T10/18

摘要： A compression ignition engine (10) has a control system (24) for processing data, one or more cylinders (16), a fueling system (18), and a variable valve actuation mechanism (20). Control system (24) develops both fueling data for fueling the engine and timing data representing time during the engine cycle for intake valve closure to a cylinder that will endow the cylinder with an effective compression ratio (ECR) appropriate to current engine operation for causing auto-ignition to occur near or at top dead center in the engine cycle. During a compression upstroke, the cylinder is fueled according to the fueling data and intake valve closure for the cylinder is performed according to the timing data. This creates an air-fuel mixture that is increasingly compressed to the point of auto-ignition near or at top dead center.

摘要翻译： 压缩点火发动机（10）具有用于处理数据的控制系统（24），一个或多个气缸（16），燃料供给系统（18）和可变气门致动机构（20）。 控制系统（24）开发用于燃料发动机的燃料供应数据和表示用于进气门关闭的发动机循环期间的时间的定时数据，该气缸将使气缸具有适合于当前发动机运转的有效压缩比（ECR）以引起汽缸 在发动机循环中靠近或在上死点处发生。 在压缩中冲击期间，气缸根据加油数据进行燃油，气缸的进气门关闭根据定时数据进行。 这产生了一种空气 - 燃料混合物，其越来越多地被压缩到靠近或在上止点处的自动点火点。

公开(公告)号：US07013212B1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-14

申请号：US10974639

申请日：2004-10-27

申请人： William de Ojeda ,  Xilin Yang

发明人： William de Ojeda ,  Xilin Yang

IPC分类号： F02D41/34 ,  G06F19/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/3035 ,  F02B1/12 ,  F02D13/023 ,  F02D13/0269 ,  F02D41/0002 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  Y02T10/142 ,  Y02T10/18 ,  Y02T10/42

摘要： A compression ignition engine (10) has a control system (24) for processing data, one or more cylinders (16), a fueling system (18), and a variable valve actuation mechanism (20). Control system (24) develops both fueling data for fueling the engine and timing data representing time during the engine cycle for intake valve closure to a cylinder that will endow the cylinder with an effective compression ratio (ECR) appropriate to current engine operation for causing auto-ignition to occur near or at top dead center in the engine cycle. During a compression upstroke, the cylinder is fueled according to the fueling data and intake valve closure for the cylinder is performed according to the timing data. This creates an air-fuel mixture that is increasingly compressed to the point of auto-ignition near or at top dead center.

摘要翻译： 压缩点火发动机（10）具有用于处理数据的控制系统（24），一个或多个气缸（16），燃料供给系统（18）和可变气门致动机构（20）。 控制系统（24）开发用于燃料发动机的燃料供应数据和表示用于进气门关闭的发动机循环期间的时间的定时数据，该气缸将使气缸具有适合于当前发动机运转的有效压缩比（ECR）以引起汽缸 在发动机循环中靠近或在上死点处发生。 在压缩中冲击期间，气缸根据加油数据进行燃油，气缸的进气门关闭根据定时数据进行。 这产生了一种空气 - 燃料混合物，其越来越多地被压缩到靠近或在上止点处的自动点火点。

公开(公告)号：US09599042B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-21

申请号：US13882341

申请日：2010-10-28

申请人： Raj Kumar ,  William de Ojeda ,  James Rynold Popp

发明人： Raj Kumar ,  William de Ojeda ,  James Rynold Popp

IPC分类号： F02D41/00 ,  F02D41/40 ,  F02D41/14

CPC分类号： F02D41/00 ,  F02D41/144 ,  F02D41/1454 ,  F02D41/401 ,  F02D2200/0406 ,  Y02T10/44

摘要： A method for controlling fuel injection timing into a cylinder of an internal combustion engine having an internal control system based on ignition delay correlation wherein intake manifold pressure and oxygen concentration values are compared to steady state values of manifold pressure and oxygen concentration of a particular indicated torque set-point and engine speed. Comparing intake manifold pressure and oxygen concentration to steady state reference values further comprises experimentally determining exponential factors for intake manifold pressure factor and oxygen concentration factors. A multiplier for intake manifold pressure and oxygen concentration is determined taking into consideration the exponential factors for manifold pressure and oxygen concentration. An equation for correlation ignition delay is used to determine optional SOI timing.

公开(公告)号：US20140373530A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-25

申请号：US14373773

申请日：2012-01-27

申请人： William de Ojeda

发明人： William de Ojeda

IPC分类号： F02M43/00 ,  F02B47/08

CPC分类号： F02M43/00 ,  F02B47/08 ,  F02D19/10 ,  F02D41/0007 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/0057 ,  F02D41/0065 ,  F02D41/3041 ,  F02D41/401 ,  F02D2021/083 ,  F02D2041/001 ,  Y02T10/144 ,  Y02T10/36 ,  Y02T10/44 ,  Y02T10/47

摘要： Engine includes an air induction sub-system for delivery of air to each cylinder. A lowpressure fuel injector injects a low reactivity fuel into the sub-system. An exhaust gas recirculation line connects exhaust gas purged from the cylinders back to the sub-system. An exhaust gas cooler cools recirculated gas in the exhaust gas recirculation line. The quantity of exhaust gas recirculated is controlled and the recirculated gas provides dilution and temperature control of the charge to suppress auto-ignition of the charge in the cylinder. A high pressure fuel injector injects a high reactivity fuel in the compression stroke for auto ignition and to initiate combustion of the charge. A variable valve actuator controls compression ratio and cylinder peak temperature. Boost is provided in air induction sub-system to assure combustion to stoichiometric levels.

摘要翻译： 发动机包括用于将空气输送到每个气缸的空气感应子系统。 低压燃料喷射器将低反应性燃料喷射到子系统中。 排气再循环管线将从气缸中清除的废气返回到子系统。 排气冷却器冷却废气再循环管线中的再循环气体。 再循环的废气量被控制，再循环气体提供电荷的稀释和温度控制，以抑制汽缸中电荷的自动点火。 高压燃料喷射器在压缩冲程中喷射高反应性燃料以进行自动点火，并引发电荷的燃烧。 可变阀致动器控制压缩比和气缸峰值温度。 在空气感应子系统中提供升压，以确保燃烧达到化学计量水平。

公开(公告)号：US20080148727A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-26

申请号：US11613789

申请日：2006-12-20

申请人： William de Ojeda

发明人： William de Ojeda

IPC分类号： F02D23/00 ,  F02B33/42

CPC分类号： F02B37/24 ,  F02B37/004 ,  F02B37/013 ,  F02B37/12 ,  F02B37/16 ,  F02B37/18 ,  F02D41/0007 ,  Y02T10/144

摘要： When a high-pressure compressor stage operates in an efficient operating zone defined on a compressor performance to one side of an optimum performance line that is spaced from but generally parallel to a choke limit line, the turbocharger is controlled by closed-loop control of vanes of the high-pressure turbine stage while a by-pass around the high-pressure turbine stage is kept closed. When the high-pressure compressor stage operates in a zone between the optimum performance line and the choke limit line, the vanes of the high-pressure turbine stage are increasingly opened as operation of the high-pressure compressor stage increasingly approaches the choke limit line. When the vanes have been maximally opened and the high-pressure compressor stage has become unable to provide sufficient boost, the high-pressure turbine by-pass is opened to begin routing exhaust flow to a low-pressure turbine that operates a low-pressure compressor stage, thereby avoiding choking of the charge air flow by the high-pressure compressor stage.

摘要翻译： 当高压压缩机级在与压缩机性能相关的有效操作区域中工作时，该最佳工作区域与最大性能管路的一侧隔开但大致平行于扼流限制线，涡轮增压器由叶片的闭环控制 的高压涡轮机级的旁路保持关闭。 当高压压缩机级在最佳性能线和扼流限制线之间的区域中工作时，高压涡轮机级的叶片越来越多地打开，因为高压压缩机级的操作越来越接近扼流限制线。 当叶片已被最大程度地打开并且高压压缩机级已经变得不能提供足够的升压时，高压涡轮旁路被打开以开始将排气流布置到操作低压压缩机的低压涡轮机 从而避免了由高压压缩机级引起的增压气流的阻塞。

公开(公告)号：US20060255657A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：US11129171

申请日：2005-05-13

申请人： William de Ojeda ,  Steven Omachi ,  Weiping Hu ,  Meixing Lu

发明人： William de Ojeda ,  Steven Omachi ,  Weiping Hu ,  Meixing Lu

IPC分类号： B60T13/16

CPC分类号： F04B49/225

摘要： A high pressure fluid system (100) for an engine includes a high pressure reservoir (110) and a high pressure pump (116) fluidly connected to the high pressure reservoir (110). The high pressure pump (116) circulates fluid to the high pressure reservoir (110) and has and inlet throttle (114) arranged and constructed to control fluid flow rate at an inlet of the high pressure pump (116). A low pressure pump (102) is fluidly connected to the inlet throttle (114) and circulates the fluid from a low pressure reservoir (104) to the inlet throttle (114).

摘要翻译： 用于发动机的高压流体系统（100）包括流体连接到高压储存器（110）的高压储存器（110）和高压泵（116）。 高压泵（116）将流体循环到高压储存器（110）并且具有排出和构造的入口节流阀（114）以控制高压泵（116）的入口处的流体流速。 低压泵（102）流体地连接到入口节流阀（114）并使流体从低压储存器（104）循环到入口节流阀（114）。

公开(公告)号：US07004123B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

申请号：US10885817

申请日：2004-07-07

申请人： William de Ojeda

发明人： William de Ojeda

IPC分类号： F01L9/02

CPC分类号： F02M47/027 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/2405 ,  F01L1/26 ,  F01L3/22 ,  F01L9/02 ,  F01L2820/01

摘要： An actuator for actuating a linearly translatable member, such as an engine valve includes a unit trigger actuator, the unit trigger actuator having a trigger being electrically actuatable, a hydraulic cartridge having a selectively translatable component and being operably coupled to the trigger for receiving actuation commands therefrom, the unit trigger actuator being an open loop system. A pivot element is operably coupled to the translatable component and to the engine valve, the pivot element amplifying motion imparted to the pivot element by translatory motion of the piston at the engine valve. A lash adjuster is operably coupled to the pivot element for decoupling the hydraulic cartridge from lash inherent in a plurality of components and assembly of an engine valve arrangement. A method of actuation is further included.

公开(公告)号：US06786186B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US10173483

申请日：2002-06-17

申请人： William de Ojeda

发明人： William de Ojeda

IPC分类号： F01L114

CPC分类号： F02M47/027 ,  F01L1/185 ,  F01L1/2405 ,  F01L1/26 ,  F01L3/22 ,  F01L9/02 ,  F01L2820/01

摘要： An actuator for actuating a linearly translatable member, such as an engine valve includes a unit trigger actuator, the unit trigger actuator having a trigger being electrically actuatable, a hydraulic cartridge having a selectively translatable component and being operably coupled to the trigger for receiving actuation commands therefrom, the unit trigger actuator being an open loop system. A pivot element is operably coupled to the translatable component and to the engine valve, the pivot element amplifying motion imparted to the pivot element by translatory motion of the piston at the engine valve. A lash adjuster is operably coupled to the pivot element for decoupling the hydraulic cartridge from lash inherent in a plurality of components and assembly of an engine valve arrangement. A method of actuation is further included.

摘要翻译： 用于致动直线平移构件（例如发动机气门）的致动器包括单元触发器致动器，该单元触发器致动器具有可电致动的触发器，具有可选择的可平移部件的液压盒，并且可操作地联接到触发器以接收致动命令 单元触发致动器是开环系统。 枢轴元件可操作地联接到可平移部件和发动机阀，枢轴元件通过活塞在发动机气门处的平移运动来放大赋予枢轴元件的运动。 间隙调节器可操作地联接到枢转元件，用于将液压千斤顶与多个部件中固有的鞭子和发动机气门装置的组件分离。 还包括致动的方法。