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公开(公告)号：US08559646B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US11956946
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： William G. Gardner
发明人： William G. Gardner
IPC分类号： H03G3/00
CPC分类号： H04L65/403 , A63F2300/572 , H04M3/56 , H04M3/568
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention allow participants in a networked virtual world to converse naturally as in a real-life situation. Each participant can hear “nearby” participants localized according to their positions in the virtual world, desirably with reverberation and environmental audio effects derived from properties of the virtual world.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例允许网络虚拟世界中的参与者在现实生活中自然地相互交织。 每个参与者可以听到“附近”参与者根据其在虚拟世界中的位置进行本地化，理想地是从虚拟世界的属性导出的混响和环境音频效果。
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公开(公告)号：US08558203B1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US13769381
申请日：2013-02-17
申请人： William G Gardner
发明人： William G Gardner
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , A61L2/10 , A61L2202/16 , F21L4/00 , F21V9/083 , F21Y2115/10 , G01J3/10
摘要： This invention provides for a removable/replaceable, wavelength-transforming sleeve/sheath to be placed around a primary UV radiation source that emits a primary UV wavelength spectral distribution; such that at least a portion of the sleeve/sheath transforms at least a portion of the primary UV wavelength spectral distribution to a different secondary wavelength spectral distribution. Additionally, the sleeve/sheath may help to prevent breakage of the primary UV radiation source and to contain the broken pieces in the event of breakage. In some embodiments, a portion of the sleeve/sheath may be coupled with a UV reflective surface to direct radiation in a preferred direction. Individual sleeves/sheaths may have various patterns of wavelength-transforming materials that emit one or more secondary wavelength spectral distributions and the sleeve/sheath may also have one or more sections that allow transmission of the primary UV wavelength spectral distribution.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种可移动/可更换的波长转换套筒/护套，其被放置在主要UV辐射源周围，其发射初级紫外波长光谱分布; 使得套筒/护套的至少一部分将至少一部分初级UV波长光谱分布转换成不同的次级波长光谱分布。 此外，套筒/护套可以有助于防止主UV辐射源的破裂并且在断裂的情况下容纳破碎件。 在一些实施例中，套筒/护套的一部分可以与UV反射表面耦合以在优选的方向上引导辐射。 单独的套筒/护套可以具有发射一个或多个次级波长光谱分布的波长转换材料的各种图案，并且套管/护套还可以具有一个或多个允许传输初级UV波长光谱分布的部分。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08378324B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12854160
申请日：2010-08-10
IPC分类号： A61L2/00
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , A61L2/10 , A61L2202/16 , F21L4/00 , F21V9/083 , F21Y2115/10 , G01J3/10
摘要： An apparatus and a method, in a handheld portable multi purpose device, for producing multiple and variable wavelength distributions of UV radiation, or visible radiation, comprising a primary UV radiation source, and a system of wavelength transforming (WT) materials that allows selecting at will between UV A, UV B, UV C radiation (individual selections or various combinations,) and visible radiation, whereby the apparatus provides for UV sterilization of food, fluid, air, fluids, and surfaces; while also providing a means to emit visible light. Additionally, an apparatus and method, in a handheld portable multi purpose device, for enabling production and emission of UV radiation selectable between UV A, UV B, UV C radiation (individual selections or various combinations,) and visible radiation in a small form factor device embodied in a handheld portable flashlight, or lamp, type device.
摘要翻译： 一种用于产生UV辐射或可见光辐射的多个和可变波长分布的手持式便携式多用途装置中的装置和方法，包括初级UV辐射源，以及波长转换（WT）材料系统，其允许在 将在UV A，UV B，UV C辐射（各种选择或各种组合）和可见辐射之间进行，从而该装置对食物，流体，空气，流体和表面进行紫外线灭菌; 同时也提供发出可见光的手段。 另外，在手持便携式多用途装置中的装置和方法，用于使得能够在UV A，UV B，UV C辐射（单独选择或各种组合）之间选择的紫外线辐射和小尺寸的可见光辐射 装置体现在手持式便携式手电筒或灯具型设备中。
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公开(公告)号：US07485883B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US11483931
申请日：2006-07-10
IPC分类号： G01N21/33
CPC分类号： A01K63/06 , A23L3/26 , A23L3/28 , F21S10/02 , F21V9/30 , F21V9/40 , F21V14/006 , F21W2131/308 , F21W2131/405 , F21Y2103/00 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/0235 , G01J3/0272 , G01J3/10 , G01J2003/1217 , G01J2003/1221
摘要： An apparatus for selectively producing one or more of a plurality of wavelength distributions of radiation. The apparatus comprises a primary UV radiation source and one or more wavelength transforming materials separated from the primary UV radiation source, that in response to irradiation by the primary UV radiation source, produce transformed radiation having a wavelength distribution that is different from the wavelength distribution of the primary UV radiation source. None, one, or more than one of the various WT materials can be selected by the apparatus, to allow the primary UV radiation, any individual transformed radiation, or any combination of the various radiations to be to be emitted from the apparatus.
摘要翻译： 一种选择性地产生多个辐射波长分布中的一个或多个的装置。 该装置包括主UV辐射源和与主UV辐射源分离的一个或多个波长转换材料，响应于主UV辐射源的照射，产生具有不同于波长分布的波长分布的变换辐射 主要的紫外线辐射源。 可以通过该装置来选择不同的一种或多于一种的各种WT材料，以允许主要的UV辐射，任何单独的转换的辐射或者各种辐射的任何组合从设备中发射出来。
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公开(公告)号：US5122107A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US773459
申请日：1991-10-09
申请人： William G. Gardner
发明人： William G. Gardner
IPC分类号： A63B23/02
CPC分类号： A63B23/0211
摘要： A harness to be worn during situp exercises, the benefit being that it provides a non-moving portion to support the head. The cross strap behind the head which constitutes this non-moving portion is mounted on straps held about eye level by the hands during situps, wound partially around the upper torso, and attached in front of the body to a belt.
摘要翻译： 在仰卧起坐练习中佩戴的安全带，其优点在于它提供了一个不动的部分来支撑头部。 构成该非移动部分的头后面的交叉带安装在仰卧起坐期间由手部围绕眼睛水平保持的带子上，部分围绕上部躯干缠绕，并且将其附着在身体前方。
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公开(公告)号：US20140016793A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US14026367
申请日：2013-09-13
申请人： William G. Gardner
发明人： William G. Gardner
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L65/403 , A63F2300/572 , H04M3/56 , H04M3/568
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention allow participants in a networked virtual world to converse naturally as in a real-life situation. Each participant can hear “nearby” participants localized according to their positions in the virtual world, desirably with reverberation and environmental audio effects derived from properties of the virtual world.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例允许网络虚拟世界中的参与者在现实生活中自然地相互交织。 每个参与者可以听到“附近”参与者根据其在虚拟世界中的位置进行本地化，理想地是从虚拟世界的属性导出的混响和环境音频效果。
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公开(公告)号：US07781751B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US12027270
申请日：2008-02-07
申请人： William G. Gardner
发明人： William G. Gardner
摘要： This invention provides a small form factor apparatus for selectively producing one or more of a plurality of wavelength distributions of radiation, comprising a UV Light Emitting Diode (LED) as the primary UV LED radiation source and one or more wavelength transforming (WT) materials separated from the primary UV LED radiation source, that in response to irradiation by the primary UV LED radiation source, produce transformed radiation having a wavelength distribution that is different from the wavelength distribution of the primary UV LED radiation source. None, one, or more than one of the various WT materials may be selected by the user, to allow either the primary UV radiation, or the transformed radiation, or both simultaneously, to be to be emitted from the apparatus in a preferred direction.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于选择性地产生多个辐射波长分布中的一个或多个的小形状因子装置，其包括作为主UV LED辐射源的UV发光二极管（LED）和分离的一个或多个波长转换（WT）材料 从初级UV LED辐射源，响应于初级UV LED辐射源的照射，产生具有不同于初级UV LED辐射源的波长分布的波长分布的变换辐射。 用户可以选择各种WT材料中的一种或多于一种，以允许原始UV辐射或经转换的辐射或同时两者同时从设备沿优选方向发射。
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公开(公告)号：US5324131A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US243051
申请日：1988-09-09
CPC分类号： B43M11/08 , B43K8/02 , B43L19/0018
摘要： An applicator for eradicating or removing transparent or translucent emphasizing inks, particularly from a paper surface, wherein the emphasizing ink has been used over permanent ink or a printed surface to emphasize such surface or an area and which applicator comprises a container, a liquid bleaching agent in the container for the emphasizing ink and means on one end of the container, such as a felt tip or roller, to apply a thin film of the liquid bleaching agent to the emphasizing ink and to effect the eradication or removal thereof without substantially affecting the removal or eradication of the underlying ink or printed material which has been emphasized. A method of eradicating transparent ink markings from a surface, such as a paper surface, which method comprises applying a liquid bleaching agent over the ink marked portion of the surface to be eradicated to chemically bleach and eradicate the ink material so marked without substantially affecting any printed ink or print on the underlying surface.
摘要翻译： 一种用于消除或去除透明或半透明的强调油墨，特别是从纸张表面的涂抹器，其中强调油墨已经在永久性油墨或印刷表面上使用以强调这种表面或区域，并且该涂布器包括容器，液体漂白剂 在用于强调墨水的容器和在容器的一端（例如毡尖或辊）上的装置，将液体漂白剂的薄膜施加到强调墨水上并且实现根除或除去，而不会基本上影响 去除或根除已被强调的底层油墨或印刷材料。 一种从诸如纸张表面的表面消除透明油墨标记的方法，该方法包括将液体漂白剂涂覆在要消除的表面的墨水标记部分上以化学漂白并除去如此标记的油墨材料，而基本上不影响任何 印刷油墨或打印在底层表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US20110154822A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12980740
申请日：2010-12-29
申请人： Jonathan M. Protz , William G. Gardner , Justin W. Jaworski , Andrew P. Camacho , Hardy S. Shen , David J. Fields , Stefan Oliver Pelekies
发明人： Jonathan M. Protz , William G. Gardner , Justin W. Jaworski , Andrew P. Camacho , Hardy S. Shen , David J. Fields , Stefan Oliver Pelekies
CPC分类号： F28D9/0043 , F01K19/08 , F28D9/0012 , F28D21/0003 , F28F9/026 , F28F2280/06
摘要： Heat engines suitable for large-scale or micro-scale fabrication supply power from a power turbine. The power turbine is driven in part by an ejector in which a working fluid is utilized as a motive flow. Fuel utilized for combustion may also be utilized as a phase-changing working fluid and as the motive flow driving the ejector. Heat exchangers particularly suitable for micro-scale implementation are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 适用于大型或微型制造的热力发动机从动力涡轮机供应动力。 动力涡轮机部分地由其中使用工作流体作为动力流的喷射器驱动。 用于燃烧的燃料也可以用作相变工作流体和驱动喷射器的动力流。 还公开了特别适用于微尺度实施的热交换器。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100320405A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12854160
申请日：2010-08-10
IPC分类号： A61L2/10
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , A61L2/10 , A61L2202/16 , F21L4/00 , F21V9/083 , F21Y2115/10 , G01J3/10
摘要： An apparatus and a method, in a handheld portable multi purpose device, for producing multiple and variable wavelength distributions of UV radiation, or visible radiation, comprising a primary UV radiation source, and a system of wavelength transforming (WT) materials that allows selecting at will between UV A, UV B, UV C radiation (individual selections or various combinations,) and visible radiation, whereby the apparatus provides for UV sterilization of food, fluid, air, fluids, and surfaces; while also providing a means to emit visible light. Additionally, an apparatus and method, in a handheld portable multi purpose device, for enabling production and emission of UV radiation selectable between UV A, UV B, UV C radiation (individual selections or various combinations,) and visible radiation in a small form factor device embodied in a handheld portable flashlight, or lamp, type device.
摘要翻译： 一种用于产生UV辐射或可见光辐射的多个和可变波长分布的手持式便携式多用途装置中的装置和方法，包括初级UV辐射源，以及波长转换（WT）材料系统，其允许在 将在UV A，UV B，UV C辐射（各种选择或各种组合）和可见辐射之间进行，从而该装置对食物，流体，空气，流体和表面进行紫外线灭菌; 同时也提供发出可见光的手段。 另外，在手持便携式多用途装置中的装置和方法，用于使得能够在UV A，UV B，UV C辐射（单独选择或各种组合）之间选择的紫外线辐射和小尺寸的可见光辐射 装置体现在手持式便携式手电筒或灯具型设备中。
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