公开(公告)号：US4263200A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-21

申请号：US136824

申请日：1980-04-03

申请人： Wolfram Busch ,  Johannes Brandrup ,  Werner Sommer ,  Horst Semmler

发明人： Wolfram Busch ,  Johannes Brandrup ,  Werner Sommer ,  Horst Semmler

IPC分类号： C08L23/00 ,  C08J3/12 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L23/26 ,  C08L23/28 ,  C08L27/00 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08K3/18 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/34

CPC分类号： C08J3/124 ,  C08L23/286 ,  C08J2323/28

摘要： Free-flowing chloropolyethylene in powder form which keeps this property after prolonged storage and has good processing properties is impregnated substantially on the particle surface with definite amounts of fine-grained vinyl chloride polymer and fine-grained organic substance in a definite proportion. The invention also relates to a process for the manufacture of such an improved chloropolyethylene and the use thereof.

摘要翻译： 在长时间保存并具有良好加工性能后保持该性能的粉末形式的自由流动的氯代聚乙烯基本上以确定的比例浸渍在具有一定量的细粒度氯乙烯聚合物和细粒有机物质的颗粒表面上。 本发明还涉及制备这种改进的氯聚乙烯的方法及其用途。

公开(公告)号：US4196601A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-08

申请号：US869512

申请日：1978-01-16

申请人： Antonius Vinnemann ,  Heinrich K. Elsasser ,  Manfred E. Walter ,  Willi G. Gasier ,  Werner Sommer ,  Wolfgang A. A. Brenner ,  Hermann Kress

发明人： Antonius Vinnemann ,  Heinrich K. Elsasser ,  Manfred E. Walter ,  Willi G. Gasier ,  Werner Sommer ,  Wolfgang A. A. Brenner ,  Hermann Kress

IPC分类号： D04B9/14 ,  B65H51/18 ,  D03D47/34 ,  D04B7/14 ,  D04B15/38 ,  D04B15/56 ,  D04B3/06

CPC分类号： D04B15/56 ,  B65H51/18 ,  D03D47/34 ,  B65H2701/31

摘要： Apparatus for feeding a plurality of yarn, sliver or fibrous materials to a textile machine, comprising: a plurality of stationary supply packages on which said materials are wound; a stationary endless track having at least a working and a return section; and a plurality of feeding elements. Every feeding element is associated with one of said supply packages, wherein said feeding elements are arranged to run around said track in series in such a manner, that the distances between the feeding elements and the associated ones of said supply packages become gradually and alternately smaller and larger during successive runs of said feeding elements on said track. Said materials are held by said feeding elements when the relevant feeding elements pass through said return section, and are releasable for processing by said textile machine when the relevant feeding elements pass through said working section. A plurality of automatically operating and stationary storage devices are arranged in the path between the said feeding elements and the associated supply packages for the intermediate storage of all quantities of the materials which may result from a reduction of the distance between a feeding element and the associated supply package, and for the delivery of said stored quantities, if said distances again become gradually larger.

摘要翻译： 用于将多根纱线，条子或纤维材料供给到纺织机器的装置，包括：多个固定供应包装，所述材料在其上缠绕; 至少具有工作和返回部分的静止环形轨道; 和多个进给元件。 每个馈送元件与所述供应包装中的一个相关联，其中所述馈送元件布置成以这样的方式串联地围绕所述轨道延伸，使得馈送元件和相关联的所述供应包装之间的距离逐渐变化并且交替变小 并且在所述轨道上的所述馈送元件的连续运行期间较大。 当相关进料元件通过所述返回部分时，所述材料由所述进给元件保持，并且当相关进料元件通过所述工作部分时可释放以供所述纺织机加工。 多个自动操作和固定的存储设备被布置在所述馈送元件和相关联的供应包装之间的路径中，用于中间存储所有数量的材料，这可能由于馈送元件和相关联的馈送元件之间的距离的减小而导致 如果所述距离再次变得越来越大，则用于递送所述存储量。

公开(公告)号：US4173874A

公开(公告)日：1979-11-13

申请号：US869757

申请日：1978-01-16

申请人： Werner Sommer ,  Antonius Vinnemann ,  Manfred E. Walter ,  Willi G. Gaiser ,  Heinrich K. Elsasser ,  Wolfgang A. A. Brenner ,  Hermann Kress

发明人： Werner Sommer ,  Antonius Vinnemann ,  Manfred E. Walter ,  Willi G. Gaiser ,  Heinrich K. Elsasser ,  Wolfgang A. A. Brenner ,  Hermann Kress

IPC分类号： D04B7/14 ,  B65H51/18 ,  D03D47/34 ,  D04B15/38 ,  D04B15/56 ,  D04B3/06 ,  D04B15/48 ,  D04B27/10 ,  D04B35/00

CPC分类号： D04B15/56 ,  B65H51/18 ,  D03D47/34 ,  B65H2701/31

摘要： Apparatus for feeding yarn, sliver or fibrous materials wound on stationary supply packages to a texile machine, comprising a plurality of movable material transporting elements and a plurality of movable material laying-in elements for feeding the materials from the supply packages to the textile machine, endless tracks defining working and return sections for said transporting elements and working and return regions for said laying-in elements, said transporting elements and said laying-in elements running in series on said endless tracks, and entwining of the materials during successive runs of said elements on said tracks is avoided by at least one deflection element by means of which the materials are fed via said transporting elements to said laying-in elements, during successive runs thereof through the working region, alternately from one and another side of a surface laid through the working region of said laying-in elements and the return section of said transporting elements.

摘要翻译： 用于将缠绕在固定供应包装上的纱线，条子或纤维材料喂入到可移动机器上的装置，包括多个可移动材料输送元件和用于将材料从供给包装物馈送到纺织机器的多个可移动材料敷设元件， 定义用于所述运输元件的工作和返回部分的循环轨道以及用于所述铺设元件的工作和返回区域，所述输送元件和所述输送元件以及在所述循环轨道上串联运行的所述铺设元件，以及在所述运送元件的连续运行期间材料的缠绕 所述轨道上的元件由至少一个偏转元件避免，通过该偏转元件，材料通过所述输送元件在其连续运行期间通过工作区域交替地从所述输送元件的一个和另一侧馈送到所述铺设元件 通过所述放置元件的工作区域和所述输送元件的返回部分 。

公开(公告)号：US4173873A

公开(公告)日：1979-11-13

申请号：US869790

申请日：1978-01-16

申请人： Werner Sommer ,  Antonius Vinnemann ,  Manfred Walter ,  Willi Gaiser ,  Heinrich Elsasser ,  Wolfgang Brenner ,  Hermann Kress

发明人： Werner Sommer ,  Antonius Vinnemann ,  Manfred Walter ,  Willi Gaiser ,  Heinrich Elsasser ,  Wolfgang Brenner ,  Hermann Kress

IPC分类号： D04B9/14 ,  B65H51/18 ,  D03D47/34 ,  D04B7/14 ,  D04B15/38 ,  D04B15/56 ,  D04B3/06 ,  D04B15/48 ,  D04B27/10 ,  D04B35/00

CPC分类号： D04B15/56 ,  B65H51/18 ,  D03D47/34 ,  B65H2701/31

摘要： An apparatus for feeding yarn, or the like vice yarn guides which travel on an endless O-shaped floating-mounted track to present the yarn, or the like to the instrumentalities of a textile machine.

摘要翻译： 一种用于喂纱的装置或类似的纱线引导件，其在环形O形浮动轨道上行进以将纱线等呈现在纺织机器的工具上。

公开(公告)号：US4521361A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-04

申请号：US518829

申请日：1983-08-01

申请人： Werner Sommer

发明人： Werner Sommer

IPC分类号： C04B26/02 ,  B27J5/00 ,  D04H1/54

CPC分类号： C04B26/02

摘要： Aqueous plastic molding compositions based on ceramic raw materials characterized by containing a dual binder system consisting of water-soluble and/or water-dispersed air-drying high molecular weight film-forming agents, as well as of water-insoluble thermoplasts of fine particle form sinterable at temperatures below 250.degree. C. and a method of producing molded articles using the said compositions are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 基于陶瓷原料的水性塑料模塑组合物，其特征在于含有由水溶性和/或水分散的空气干燥高分子量成膜剂组成的双重粘合剂体系，以及细颗粒形式的水不溶性热塑性塑料 公开了在低于250℃的温度下烧结的方法和使用所述组合物生产模塑制品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4332746A

公开(公告)日：1982-06-01

申请号：US172584

申请日：1980-07-28

申请人： Horst-Dieter Thamm ,  Volker Knittel ,  Werner Sommer ,  Gerhard Weckler

发明人： Horst-Dieter Thamm ,  Volker Knittel ,  Werner Sommer ,  Gerhard Weckler

IPC分类号： C08K5/00 ,  C04B24/00 ,  C07F9/38 ,  C07F9/40 ,  C08K5/53 ,  C08K5/5333 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L27/00 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C11D3/36

CPC分类号： C08K5/5333 ,  C04B24/003 ,  C07F9/3869 ,  C07F9/4046

摘要： Novel phosphonocarboxylic acid compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein the radicals R which may be identical or different and which represent alkyl radicals with 1-18 carbon atoms which may be optionally substituted by halogen, hydrogen, alkali metal ions or ammonium ions, are prepared by reacting methylene phosphonic acid alkyl esters with acrylic acid esters in the presence of strongly basic catalysts at temperatures of about 0.degree.-140.degree. C., and by possibly transesterifying the reaction products or by submitting the latter to acid or basic hydrolysis. The acid hydrolysis to yield the free, 3,3-diphosphono-pimelic acid is best carried out with at least the about 6-fold molar quantity of a carboxylic acid such as HCOOH, CH.sub.3 COOH, etc., optionally in the presence of catalytic quantities of strong acids or bases, at elevated temperatures.The compounds of formula (I), wherein the radicals R represent only alkyl radicals which may possibly be substituted by halogen, are valuable plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride, the compounds of formula (I), wherein R=H, alkali metal ions and/or ammonium ions, are valuable gypsum setting retardants and complex-forming agents for metal ions.

摘要翻译： 具有式（I）的新型膦酰基羧酸化合物，其中可以相同或不同并且代表具有1-18个碳原子的烷基的基团R可以任选被卤素，氢，碱金属离子或铵离子取代 通过使亚甲基膦酸烷基酯与丙烯酸酯在强碱性催化剂存在下在约0-140℃的温度下反应制备，并且可能通过反应产物的酯交换反应或将其转化成酸或碱性水解 。 酸水解产生游离的3,3-二膦酰基庚二酸最好用至少约6倍摩尔量的羧酸如HCOOH，CH 3 COOH等进行，任选地在催化量存在下 的强酸或碱，在升高的温度。 式（I）化合物，其中基团R仅代表可能被卤素取代的烷基，是聚氯乙烯的有价值的增塑剂，式（I）化合物，其中R = H，碱金属离子和/或 铵离子是金属离子的有价值的石膏凝固阻滞剂和络合物形成剂。

公开(公告)号：US4191033A

公开(公告)日：1980-03-04

申请号：US938573

申请日：1978-08-31

申请人： Werner Sommer

发明人： Werner Sommer

IPC分类号： D04B7/04 ,  D04B7/00 ,  D04B35/02

CPC分类号： D04B35/02

摘要： A rocker arm 5 is pivotably mounted in a needle shank 15 and biased towardsn open position of the needle hook 6 by a spring 17. Upstanding feet 10, 12 on respective lever arms 13, 14 of the rocker arm implement the positive and accurately controlled opening and closing of the needle hook by lock elements 9, 11 slidable along the needle bed.

摘要翻译： 摇臂5可枢转地安装在针柄15中，并通过弹簧17朝向针钩6的打开位置偏置。摇臂的相应的杠杆臂13,14上的直立脚10,12实现了正和精确控制 通过可沿着针床滑动的锁定元件9,111来打开和关闭针钩。

公开(公告)号：US4103517A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-01

申请号：US776909

申请日：1977-03-11

申请人： Manfred Schmid ,  Werner Sommer ,  Antonius Vinnemann

发明人： Manfred Schmid ,  Werner Sommer ,  Antonius Vinnemann

IPC分类号： D04B15/36 ,  D04B15/70 ,  D04B7/00 ,  D04B15/66

CPC分类号： D04B15/70 ,  D04B15/362

摘要： A knitting machine having reciprocable knitting tools and a cam operated means for reciprocating said knitting tools in which said cam operated means provides an amount of play in the movement of the knitting tools and means for moving said knitting tools an additional distance within the play permitted by said cam operated means.

摘要翻译： 一种具有可往复运动的编织工具的针织机和用于使所述编织工具往复运动的所述编织工具的凸轮操作装置，其中所述凸轮操作装置提供一定数量的针织工具运动中的间隙，以及用于在所述针织工具的移动中移动另外的距离的装置， 所述凸轮操作装置。

公开(公告)号：US4848190A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-18

申请号：US127241

申请日：1987-12-01

申请人： Peter Doslik ,  Werner Sommer

发明人： Peter Doslik ,  Werner Sommer

IPC分类号： B21J7/32 ,  B21J7/46 ,  B21K5/12

CPC分类号： B21K5/12 ,  B21J7/32 ,  B21J7/46

摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for the automatic production of a punch having a sharp cutting edge, especially for label cutting apparatus, made from a punch body provided with an upstanding land. To avoid the former manual finishing of the land produced by etching or by some other manner, a largely automatically operating apparatus is proposed which has a table (6) for the punch body, a tool (56) with a roof-shaped notch facing the table (6), a first drive (64) for the automatic movement of the tool (56) back and forth in the direction of the table (6) and additional drive (15, 37, 51, 62) for the production of relative movements between the table (6) and the tool (56), by means of which the tool (56) can be guided automatically along the land (22) (FIG. 1).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于自动生产冲头的装置，该冲头具有尖锐的切削刃，特别是用于标签切割装置，该冲头由设置有直立凸台的冲头本体制成。 为了避免以前通过蚀刻或其他方式手工完成的土地，提出了一种具有用于冲头主体的工作台（6）的主要自动操作装置，具有面向 工作台（6），用于在工作台（6）的方向上来回自动移动工具（56）的第一驱动器（64）和用于产生相对的附加驱动器（15,37,51,62） 工作台（6）和工具（56）之间的运动，工具（56）可以沿着平台（22）（图1）自动引导。

公开(公告)号：US4673382A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-16

申请号：US821390

申请日：1986-01-22

申请人： Hermann Buck ,  Werner Sommer

发明人： Hermann Buck ,  Werner Sommer

IPC分类号： B41J11/66 ,  B41F13/60 ,  B65H45/101 ,  B65H45/20

CPC分类号： B65H45/20 ,  B65H45/101 ,  B65H2701/11231 ,  Y10T83/205

摘要： Zig-zag folded layers of paper webs are stacked downstream of a folder on a lifting table. A belt is raised to hold a nearly completed stack from below and a separating rake with leading spear shaped heads is moved into the stack at a division between sheets, and severs the stack along a fold. The lifting table and separating rake are shifted together as the separating rake advances, during which the stack to be removed is supported on the raised belt. A new partial stack accumulates on the separating rake while the old stack is removed, the belt is lowered and the table is raised. The table and rake are then returned to their original position to resume stacking on the table. Shifting of the table and separating means, and movement of the raised belt, are driven from a common drive by means of a controllable freewheel clutch engaging over a part of the cycle.

摘要翻译： Zigbag折叠的纸幅层堆叠在升降台上的文件夹的下游。 带子被提起以从下面保持几乎完成的堆叠，并且具有前导矛形头部的分离耙子以片材之间的分隔移动到堆垛中，并且沿着折叠处理堆垛。 当分离耙子前进时，提升台和分离耙子一起移动，在此期间，待移除的堆叠被支撑在升高的带上。 一个新的部分堆积物堆积在分离耙上，而旧的堆垛被移除，皮带下降并且桌子上升。 然后将桌子和耙子返回到其原始位置，以恢复在桌子上的堆叠。 工作台和分离装置的移动以及升高的带的运动通过在循环的一部分上接合的可控续流离合器从公共驱动器驱动。