Combustion catalysts and processes for removing organic compounds
    1.
    发明申请
    Combustion catalysts and processes for removing organic compounds 有权
    燃烧催化剂和除去有机化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050152823A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-14

    申请号:US11003730

    申请日:2004-12-06

    Abstract: Catalysts for removing organic compounds from a gas stream containing the same and processes for removing organic compounds from the gas stream using the catalysts are disclosed. According to the first aspect, a combustion catalyst for removing organic compounds comprises a mixture of a zeolite and a metal oxide containing at least one of the elements of the platinum group. According to the second aspect, a combustion catalyst for removing organic compounds comprises an alumina having such a pore size distribution that, where “a” represents a pore radius in Å at the maximum of the pore size distribution curve, the accumulated pore volume of pores having radii in the range of “a” ±25 Å is at least 65% of the total volume of all the pores, said alumina containing less than 1% by weight of rare earth elements and being loaded with one or more elements of the platinum group. According to the third aspect, a process for removing organic compounds, said process comprising the step of contacting organic compounds with either one of the catalysts according to the first and second aspects of the invention.

    Abstract translation: 公开了从含有该有机化合物的气流中除去有机化合物的催化剂和使用该催化剂从气流中除去有机化合物的方法。 根据第一方面,用于除去有机化合物的燃烧催化剂包括沸石和含有至少一种铂族元素的金属氧化物的混合物。 根据第二方面,用于除去有机化合物的燃烧催化剂包括具有孔径分布的氧化铝,其中“a”表示孔径分布曲线最大值处的孔半径,孔的累积孔体积 具有在“a”±25范围内的半径是所有孔的总体积的至少65%,所述氧化铝含有少于1重量%的稀土元素并且装载有一种或多种铂的元素 组。 根据第三方面,一种除去有机化合物的方法,所述方法包括使有机化合物与根据本发明的第一和第二方面的任一种催化剂接触的步骤。

    Combustion catalyst and process for removing organic compounds
    2.
    发明授权
    Combustion catalyst and process for removing organic compounds 有权
    燃烧催化剂和除去有机化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06818195B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US09777853

    申请日:2001-02-07

    CPC classification number: B01D53/8668 B01D53/864 B01D53/8662

    Abstract: A combustion catalyst for removing organic compounds from a gas stream containing the same and a process for removing organic compounds from the gas stream using the catalyst are disclosed. The combustion catalyst comprises a first catalyst comprising a metal oxide containing at least one of the elements of the platinum group, and a second catalyst comprising a mixture of zeolite with a metal oxide containing at least one of the elements of the platinum group, in a manner such that the organic compounds are contacted first with the first catalyst and then with the second catalyst, whereby the organic compounds can be efficiently removed at a low temperature.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于从含有该有机化合物的气流中除去有机化合物的燃烧催化剂和使用该催化剂从气流中除去有机化合物的方法。 燃烧催化剂包括含有包含铂基团的至少一种元素的金属氧化物的第一催化剂和包含沸石与含铂基团的至少一种元素的金属氧化物的混合物的第二催化剂, 使得有机化合物首先与第一催化剂接触,然后与第二催化剂接触,从而可以在低温下有效地除去有机化合物。

    Process for manufacturing carbon fiber and graphite fiber
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for manufacturing carbon fiber and graphite fiber 失效
    生产碳纤维和石墨纤维的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4810437A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-07

    申请号:US184517

    申请日:1988-04-21

    CPC classification number: D01F9/145

    Abstract: A process for manufacturing a carbon fiber or graphite fiber includes melt-spinning a carbonaceous pitch, infusibilizing the resulting pitch fiber, carbonizing, and when necessary graphitizing the fiber. A precursor of the carbonaceous pitch is centrifuged in a molten state to separate the precursor pitch simultaneously into a solids slurry layer, an optically isotropic phase, and an optically anisotropic phase, and the latter is utilized as the carbonaceous pitch.

    Abstract translation: 制造碳纤维或石墨纤维的方法包括熔融纺丝碳质沥青,使所得沥青纤维熔融,碳化,并且当需要石墨化纤维时。 将碳质沥青的前体以熔融状态离心,将前体沥青同时分离成固体浆料层,光学各向同性相和光学各向异性相,后者用作碳质沥青。

    Apparatus for stereophonic sound positioning
    4.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for stereophonic sound positioning 有权
    立体声声音定位装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090316939A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12457670

    申请日:2009-06-18

    CPC classification number: H04R5/04 H04R2499/13 H04S7/30 H04S2420/01

    Abstract: A stereophonic apparatus uses three speakers respectively installed toward a front of a vehicle on both shoulders of a seat back of a driver's seat and toward a back of the vehicle on an exact center in front of a driver. This configuration provides more effectively exerted positioning effects for a virtual sound source realized by using the three speakers, especially for the effects in a frontward field of sound.

    Abstract translation: 立体声装置使用三个扬声器,其分别安装在驾驶员座椅的座椅靠背的两个肩部上的车辆前方,并且在驾驶员前面的精确中心处朝向车辆的后部。 该配置为通过使用三个扬声器实现的虚拟声源提供了更有效的定位效果,特别是对于前方声场的效果。

    Processing method for localization of acoustic image for audio signals for the left and right ears
    5.
    发明授权
    Processing method for localization of acoustic image for audio signals for the left and right ears 失效
    用于左耳和右耳音频信号的声像定位的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US06763115B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

    申请号:US09360456

    申请日:1999-07-26

    Inventor: Wataru Kobayashi

    CPC classification number: H04S1/002 H04S1/005

    Abstract: In views of a disadvantage that in a conventional method for localization of sound image in stereo listening, the amount of software is increased and the scale of hardware is enlarged, this invention has been achieved to solve such a problem and intends to provide a processing method for audio signal to be inputted from an appropriate sound source capable of higher precision localization of sound image than the conventional method. When a sound generated from an appropriate sound source SS is processed as an audio signal in the order of inputs on time series, the inputted audio signal is transformed into audio signals for the left and right ears of a person and further each of the audio signals is divided to at least two frequency bands. Then, the divided audio signal of each band is subjected to a processing for controlling an element for a feeling of the direction of a sound source SS and an element for a feeling of the distance up to that sound source, which are appealed to person's auditory sense and outputting the processed audio signal.

    Abstract translation: 鉴于在立体声聆听中用于定位声像的常规方法的缺点,软件量增加并且硬件规模得到扩大,本发明已经实现以解决这样的问题,并且意图提供一种处理方法 对于音频信号从与常规方法相比能够更高精度定位声像的适当声源输入。 当从适当的声源SS产生的声音以时间序列的输入顺序被处理为音频信号时,输入的音频信号被变换为人的左耳和右耳的音频信号,并且每个音频信号 被划分为至少两个频带。 然后,对每个频带的分频音频信号进行处理,以对用于感测声源SS的方向的元素和用于感觉距离该声源的感觉的元素进行控制,这些感觉被吸引到人的听觉上 感测并输出经处理的音频信号。

    Apparatus for stereophonic sound positioning
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for stereophonic sound positioning 有权
    立体声声音定位装置

    公开(公告)号:US08213646B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12457670

    申请日:2009-06-18

    CPC classification number: H04R5/04 H04R2499/13 H04S7/30 H04S2420/01

    Abstract: A stereophonic apparatus uses three speakers respectively installed toward a front of a vehicle on both shoulders of a seat back of a driver's seat and toward a back of the vehicle on an exact center in front of a driver. This configuration provides more effectively exerted positioning effects for a virtual sound source realized by using the three speakers, especially for the effects in a frontward field of sound.

    Abstract translation: 立体声装置使用三个扬声器,其分别安装在驾驶员座椅的座椅靠背的两个肩部上的车辆前方,并且在驾驶员前面的精确中心处朝向车辆的后部。 该配置为通过使用三个扬声器实现的虚拟声源提供了更有效的定位效果,特别是对于前方声场的效果。

    Method for localization of an acoustic image out of man's head in hearing a reproduced sound via a headphone
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for localization of an acoustic image out of man's head in hearing a reproduced sound via a headphone 失效
    用于通过耳机听到再现的声音的声音图像从人的头部定位的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06801627B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-05

    申请号:US09408102

    申请日:1999-09-29

    Inventor: Wataru Kobayashi

    CPC classification number: H04S1/005 H04S2420/01 H04S2420/07

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to localization of an acoustic image out of the head in hearing a reproduced sound via headphone, and includes the steps of: with audio signals S1-S11 of left, right channels reproduced by an appropriate audio appliances as input signals, branching the input signals of the left and right channels to at least two systems; to form signals of each systems corresponding to the left, right channels with left, right speaker sounds imagined in an appropriate sound space with respect to the head of a listener wearing a headphone Hp and virtual reflected sound in the virtual sound space SS caused from a sound generated from the left and the right virtual speaker SPL, SPR, creating a virtual speaker sound signal by processing so that the virtual speaker sounds from the left and the right speakers are expressed by direct sound signals, and virtual reflected sound signals by processing so that the virtual reflected sound is expressed by reflected sound signals; mixing the direct sound signal and reflected sound signal of each of the left, right channels created in the above manner with mixers ML, MR for the left, right ears of the headphone with outputs of the left and right mixers, ML, MR.

    Abstract translation: 公开内容涉及通过耳机听到再现声音的声像从头部的定位,并且包括以下步骤:由适当的音频设备再现的左,右声道的音频信号S1-S11作为输入信号,分支 将左,右通道的信号输入到至少两个系统; 以相对于佩戴耳机Hp的听众的头部和在虚拟声音空间SS中引起的虚拟反射声音在相应的声音空间中想像的左右扬声器声音的每个系统的信号形成信号, 由左右虚拟扬声器SPL,SPR产生的声音,通过处理产生虚拟扬声器声音信号,使得来自左侧和右侧扬声器的虚拟扬声器声音由直接声音信号表示,并且虚拟反射声音信号通过处理 虚拟反射声由反射的声音信号表示; 将上述方式产生的左右通道中的每一个的直接声音信号和反射声信号与左右混频器ML,MR的输出端的左耳右耳的混频器ML,MR混合。

    LIFT-CHANGING MECHANISM
    10.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210371082A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-02

    申请号:US17307421

    申请日:2021-05-04

    Abstract: A lift-changing mechanism is configured to change generated by a wing of an aircraft and includes a slit and an opening and closing member. The slit extends in a wingspan direction inside the wing and forms openings on the lower surface of the wing and on the upper surface of the wing respectively. A part of airflow below the lower surface is allowed to flow toward the upper surface through the slit. The opening and closing member is configured to open and close the slit. When the opening and closing member opens the slit, lift generated on the wing is decreased compared with when the slit is closed.

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