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    Automated mechanical cleaning method for radioactively contaminated metal
    6.
    发明申请
    Automated mechanical cleaning method for radioactively contaminated metal 审中-公开
    放射性污染金属的自动机械清洗方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110040137A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-17

    申请号：US12541162

    申请日：2009-08-14

    申请人： Chin-Hsiang Kan ,  Tsong-Yang Wei ,  Kou-Min Lin

    发明人： Chin-Hsiang Kan ,  Tsong-Yang Wei ,  Kou-Min Lin

    IPC分类号： G21F9/00

    CPC分类号： G21F9/001 ,  G21F9/004 ,  G21F9/30

    摘要： A rotary-drum mechanical surface decontamination method for radioactively contaminated metal first places a feed chute fully loaded with radioactively contaminated metal on a hydraulic lift platform of a dual-chain roller conveyor and then moves the feed chute to a hydraulic cover-opening machine for positioning, and then uses a hydraulic cover-opening machine to open the cover of the feed chute, while non-covered feed chute will advance further to the post on a feed hopper of a drum spray washer, and then drop the workpieces into a conical drum for rotary multi-angular spray washing. The decontaminated metal waste is transferred by a vibrating discharger onto a conveyor and then into a discharge tank, and to the hydraulic cover-opening machine by a dual-chain roller conveyor, and to the hydraulic lift platform to complete the decontamination process.

    摘要翻译： 用于放射性污染的金属的旋转滚筒机械表面净化方法首先将充满放射性污染的金属的进料槽放置在双链辊式输送机的液压升降平台上，然后将进料槽移动到液压盖打开机器以进行定位 ，然后使用液压盖打开机打开进料槽的盖，而未覆盖的进料槽将进一步前进到鼓式喷淋垫的进料斗上的柱，然后将工件放入圆锥形滚筒 用于旋转式多角度喷淋洗涤。 净化的金属废料通过振动放电器转移到输送机上，然后通过双链辊式输送机和液压升降平台进入排放罐和液压盖打开机器，并完成去污过程。

    METHOD OF SIMULTANEOUSLY CONCENTRATING AND DETOXIFYING SUGARS BEFORE FERMENTATION
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF SIMULTANEOUSLY CONCENTRATING AND DETOXIFYING SUGARS BEFORE FERMENTATION 审中-公开
    发酵前同时浓缩和脱氧糖的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100059439A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-11

    申请号：US12208261

    申请日：2008-09-10

    申请人： Yu-Hsiang Weng ,  Hwa-Jou Wei ,  Tsung-Yen Tsai ,  Tsong-Yang Wei

    发明人： Yu-Hsiang Weng ,  Hwa-Jou Wei ,  Tsung-Yen Tsai ,  Tsong-Yang Wei

    IPC分类号： B01D61/58

    CPC分类号： B01D61/027 ,  B01D61/04 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  C12P2201/00 ,  B01D2311/18 ,  B01D2311/2603 ,  B01D2311/2676

    摘要： A method for concentrating sugars and decreasing fermentation inhibitor concentrations simultaneously before fermentation is disclosed. The method includes the steps of adjusting the pH value of a hydrozylate containing sugars and fermentation inhibitors; separating solid and liquid in the hydrozylate, for removing large particles in the solution; and applying a semi-permeable membrane, for concentrating the sugars and decreasing the total concentration of the fermentation inhibitors in the hydrozylate, so as to obtain a concentrated solution. By the aforesaid method, the sugar concentrations in the hyrozylate are increased, thereby increasing the concentration of ethanol in the subsequent fermentation. Therefore, the cost of purifying ethanol and the volume of the fermentation tank are both reduced. Moreover, the total concentration of the fermentation inhibitors, such as acetic acid, furfural and hydroxymethyl furfural (HMF), is decreased, favoring onset of fermentation.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种在发酵前同时浓缩糖和降低发酵抑制剂浓度的方法。 该方法包括调节含水合物的糖和发酵抑制剂的pH值的步骤; 在水解产物中分离固体和液体，以除去溶液中的大颗粒; 并施加半透膜，用于浓缩糖并降低发酵抑制剂在水解产物中的总浓度，以获得浓缩溶液。 通过上述方法，增加了氢溴酸盐中的糖浓度，从而提高了随后发酵中乙醇的浓度。 因此，净化乙醇的成本和发酵罐的体积都减少了。 此外，发酵抑制剂如乙酸，糠醛和羟甲基糠醛（HMF）的总浓度降低，有利于发酵。