摘要:
This invention relates to a cyanine compound represented by the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein X is a lower alkoxy, Y is a lower alkyl or a lower alkoxy, R.sub.1 is a lower alkyl, or a lower alkyl substituted with at least one of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, hydroxy, sulfo, carboxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl amino, acetoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy carbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 sodium sulfonate, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 sodium carboxylate, alkyl amino methyl, acetoxy methyl, and methoxyl carbonyl methyl, and Z.sup.- is an anion
摘要:
To ensure uniformity of display regardless of a characteristics difference and temporal deterioration of a light-emitting element. An optical feedback type pixel circuit having a photoelectric transducer therein comprises a capacitor C1 for storing as an electric charge an integral value of the photoelectric current output from the photoelectric transducer; a comparator for changing a level of an output voltage Vout at a timing when a first voltage set according to the electric charge stored in the capacitor C1 reaches a second voltage set according to data supplied through a data line X; and a transistor T2 electrically controlled according to the output voltage Vout from the comparator for making an organic EL element OLED emit light when the first voltage has not reached the second voltage and for making the organic EL element OLED stop emitting the light when the first voltage reaches the second voltage.
摘要:
To ensure uniformity of display regardless of a characteristics difference and temporal deterioration of a light-emitting element. An optical feedback type pixel circuit having a photoelectric transducer therein comprises a capacitor C1 for storing as an electric charge an integral value of the photoelectric current output from the photoelectric transducer; a comparator for changing a level of an output voltage Vout at a timing when a first voltage set according to the electric charge stored in the capacitor C1 reaches a second voltage set according to data supplied through a data line X; and a transistor T2 electrically controlled according to the output voltage Vout from the comparator for making an organic EL element OLED emit light when the first voltage has not reached the second voltage and for making the organic EL element OLED stop emitting the light when the first voltage reaches the second voltage.
摘要:
There is provided a semiconductor circuit for arithmetic processing and an arithmetic processing method that can increase the rate of processing data and reduces the area of a circuit by suppressing wasteful processing. There is provided a computing unit for computing input data within a computation time unit and outputs a computation result representing a result obtained by the computation, and if a carry is generated in the computation a computation circuit (adders 1-3) for outputting carry data representing this carry, and delay means (memory 4) for delaying the computation result from the computation circuit by one computation time unit, are provided.
摘要:
A physical quantity measuring apparatus includes an oscillation drive circuit that forms an oscillation loop together with a physical quantity transducer and excites a drive oscillation of the physical quantity transducer, and a detection circuit that detects an analog detection signal outputted from the physical quantity transducer using a detection circuit first and then converts the signal that has been detected into a digital signal using an A/D converter to output the digital signal. The oscillation drive circuit has a drive amplitude detection circuit that detects amplitude of the drive oscillation. A voltage level of a reference of the A/D converter included in the detection circuit is controlled on the basis of a detection output signal of the drive amplitude detection circuit.
摘要:
A method of driving a pixel circuit is provided. The pixel circuit includes a light emitting element that emits light by receiving a deriving current, a driving transistor that generates the driving current, and a light-emission control transistor of the same conductivity type as that of the driving transistor, the light-emission control transistor being arranged on a path through which the driving current flows from the driving transistor to the light emitting element. The method includes setting the gate potential of the light-emission control transistor so that the light-emission control transistor is turned on in the saturation region for a light emitting period during which the light emitting element is allowed to emit light.
摘要:
There is provided a semiconductor circuit for arithmetic processing and an arithmetic processing method that can increase the rate of processing data and reduces the area of a circuit by suppressing wasteful processing.There is provided a computing unit for computing input data, and this computing unit computes input digit data within a computation time unit and outputs a computation result representing a result obtained by the computation, and if a carry is generated in the computation a computation circuit (adders 1–3) for outputting carry data representing this carry, and delay means (memory 4) for delaying the computation result from the computation circuit by one computation time unit, are provided.
摘要:
There is provided a semiconductor circuit for arithmetic processing and an arithmetic processing method that can increase the rate of processing data and reduces the area of a circuit by suppressing wasteful processing. There is provided a computing unit for computing input data, and this computing unit computes input digit data within a computation time unit and outputs a computation result representing a result obtained by the computation, and if a carry is generated in the computation a computation circuit (adders 1-3) for outputting carry data representing this carry, and delay means (memory 4) for delaying the computation result from the computation circuit by one computation time unit, are provided.
摘要:
The present invention is intended to provide a semiconductor memory circuit that can store analog and many-valued data at high speed and with a high degree of accuracy. The semiconductor memory circuit comprises a memory cell in which analog and many-valued signals can be written and stored, a readout circuit having an output terminal which outputs the values stored in the memory cell to the outside as voltages, a comparator having an output terminal which outputs a write end signal when the output terminal voltage of the readout circuit equals to a predetermined voltage, a write voltage controlling circuit having an output terminal which outputs an output voltage corresponding to the analog and many-valued voltage values inputted to an input terminal as a writing voltage of the memory cell, and a write voltage switching circuit having a function which supplies the output voltage of the write voltage controlling circuit to the memory cell and stops to supply the output voltage of the write voltage controlling circuit to the memory cell when the write end signal is outputted to the output terminal of the comparator.
摘要:
A physical quantity measuring apparatus includes an oscillation drive circuit that forms an oscillation loop together with a physical quantity transducer and excites a drive oscillation of the physical quantity transducer, and a detection circuit that detects an analog detection signal outputted from the physical quantity transducer using a detection circuit first and thence converts the signal that has been detected into a digital signal using an A/D converter to output the digital signal. The oscillation drive circuit has a drive amplitude detection circuit that detects amplitude of the drive oscillation. A voltage level of a reference of the A/D converter included in the detection circuit is controlled on the basis of a detection output signal of the drive amplitude detection circuit.