THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FOR BATTERY PACK
    2.
    发明申请
    THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FOR BATTERY PACK 有权
    电池组热管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070236177A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:US11551424

    申请日:2006-11-13

    Abstract: In a cordless power tool system, high temperature gases created in a battery pack by the battery cells during a charging or discharging operation can be routed into a housing of one of an attached power tool or charger to reduce the temperature of the gases, prior to venting the gases externally. In an example, a battery pack has at least one vent hole for relieving pressure and a movable device covering the vent hole and configured to expose the vent hole upon a pressure set-point within the pack housing being exceeded. In another example, the pack housing includes a thin-walled section designed to break if pressure within the pack housing exceeds a given pressure setpoint. In a further example, the pack housing includes a baffle having an S-shaped cross-section for providing a vent path for gases and for preventing external fluids from entering the pack housing.

    Abstract translation: 在无绳电动工具系统中,在充电或放电操作期间由电池单元在电池组中产生的高温气体可以被引导到附接的电动工具或充电器之一的壳体中,以降低气体的温度,之前 从外部排出气体。 在一个示例中,电池组具有至少一个用于释放压力的通气孔和覆盖通气孔的可移动装置,并且构造成在超过包装壳体内的压力设定点时露出通气孔。 在另一示例中,包装壳体包括薄壁部分,其设计成如果包装壳体内的压力超过给定的压力设定点则破裂。 在另一实例中,包装壳体包括具有S形横截面的挡板,用于提供用于气体的排放路径并防止外部流体进入包装壳体。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLUORINATED ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLUORINATED ORGANIC COMPOUNDS 有权
    生产氟化有机化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070197842A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11619592

    申请日:2007-01-03

    Abstract: Disclosed are processes for the production of fluorinated olefins, preferably adapted to commercialization of CF3CF═CH2 (1234yf). Three steps may be used in preferred embodiments in which a feedstock such as CCl2═CClCH2Cl (which may be purchased or synthesized from 1,2,3-trichloropropane) is fluorinated (preferably with HF in gas-phase in the presence of a catalyst) to synthesize a compound such as CF3CCl═CH2, preferably in a 80-96% selectivity. The CF3CCl═CH2 is preferably converted to CF3CFClCH3 (244-isomer) using a SbCl5 as the catalyst which is then transformed selectively to 1234yf, preferably in a gas-phase catalytic reaction using activated carbon as the catalyst. For the first step, a mixture of Cr2O3 and FeCl3/C is preferably used as the catalyst to achieve high selectivity to CF3CCl═CH2 (96%). In the second step, SbCl5/C is preferably used as the selective catalyst for transforming 1233xf to 244-isomer, CF3CFClCH3. The intermediates are preferably isolated and purified by distillation and used in the next step without further purification, preferably to a purity level of greater than about 95%.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于生产氟化烯烃的方法,优选适于CF 3 CH 2 CH 2(1234yf)的商业化。 在优选实施方案中可以使用三个步骤,其中原料如CCl 2 -CClCH 2 Cl(其可以从1,2,3-三氯丙烷购买或合成) 被氟化(优选在催化剂存在下在气相中用HF)合成化合物如CF 3 CCl-CH 2,优选在80-96 %选择性。 CF 3 CCl-CH 2 2优选使用以下化合物转化为CF 3 CFClCH 3(244-异构体) SbCl 5作为催化剂,然后将其选择性地转化为1234yf,优选在使用活性炭作为催化剂的气相催化反应中进行。 对于第一步,优选使用Cr 2 O 3 O 3和FeCl 3 / C的混合物作为催化剂以实现对CF的高选择性 3 CCl-CH 2(96%)。 在第二步中,优选使用SbCl 5 / C作为将1233xf转化为244-异构体CF 3 CFClCH 3的选择性催化剂。 中间体优选通过蒸馏分离和纯化,并用于下一步骤而不进一步纯化,优选纯度高于约95%。

    Control system for baling machine

    公开(公告)号:US07085625B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10642566

    申请日:2003-08-15

    CPC classification number: B30B9/3007 B65B27/12 B65B57/00

    Abstract: A control system for a bulk material baler embodied in a machine readable data structure and including an instruction to a moveable guide track to move from a removed position to a closed position to create a guide track loop around a volume of bulk material to be baled while that bulk material is under compression and also including in instruction to a bale strap feed drive to feed a pre-determined length of strapping around the guide track loop, and including an instruction to a cutter to cut the end of the bale strap and including an instruction to a strap fastener to fasten together the ends of the bale strap and including an instruction to remove the moveable guide track section from around the bale and an instruction to release compression and an instruction to eject a bound bale.

    Apparatus for interconnecting battery cells in a battery pack and method thereof
    6.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for interconnecting battery cells in a battery pack and method thereof 有权
    用于将电池组中的电池单元互连的装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060026822A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-09

    申请号:US11242279

    申请日:2005-10-03

    Abstract: A battery pack for a cordless power has a plurality of battery cells disposed in a housing. In an embodiment of the invention, battery cells are interconnected with a laminated plate structure having non-conductive layers interspersed with conductive layers, at least one of the conductive layers connected to the battery cells to interconnect them. In an embodiment of the invention, battery cells in a battery pack are interconnected with a flexible printed circuit board having conductive traces thereon that are attached to the battery cells to interconnect them. In an embodiment of the invention, a cordless power tool has one or the other of the foregoing battery packs. In an embodiment of the invention, the battery cells are Lithium Ion battery cells.

    Abstract translation: 用于无绳电力的电池组具有设置在壳体中的多个电池单元。 在本发明的一个实施例中,电池单元与具有散布有导电层的非导电层的层压板结构互连,至少一个导电层连接到电池单元以将它们互连。 在本发明的一个实施例中,电池组中的电池单元与其上具有导电迹线的柔性印刷电路板互连,所述柔性印刷电路板连接到电池单元以将它们互连。 在本发明的一个实施例中,无绳电动工具具有前述电池组中的一个或另一个。 在本发明的一个实施例中,电池单元是锂离子电池单元。

    CONTAINER SYSTEM FOR GROWING PLANTS
    8.
    发明申请
    CONTAINER SYSTEM FOR GROWING PLANTS 审中-公开
    用于生长植物的集装箱系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050155287A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US10905672

    申请日:2005-01-15

    Inventor: Steven Phillips

    CPC classification number: A01G9/02

    Abstract: A panelized container system has a plurality of modular panels that are rigid and incapable of significant flexing. The modular panels assemble into a polygonal container for holding soil and growing plants through a plurality of openings in the panels. The panels connect by a union of female and male connecting members. Elongate connecting rods having trapezoid shaped appendages of 45-degree, 90-degree, 180-degree or combined orientation join elongate trapezoid shaped channels formed along the vertical edges of the panels. A selection of panels and connecting rods may be combined into a kit, which may include a tray.

    Abstract translation: 镶板式容器系统具有多个刚性且不能显着弯曲的模块化面板。 模块化面板组装成多边形容器,用于通过面板中的多个开口保持土壤和生长植物。 面板由女性和男性连接会员联合连接。 具有45度,90度,180度或组合方向的梯形附件的细长连接杆沿着板的垂直边缘形成细长的梯形通道。 面板和连杆的选择可以组合成套件,其可以包括托盘。

    Temperature control of CVD method for reduced haze
    10.
    发明授权
    Temperature control of CVD method for reduced haze 失效
    降低雾度的CVD法的温度控制

    公开(公告)号:US06413579B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09492593

    申请日:2000-01-27

    CPC classification number: C03C17/3417

    Abstract: The invention is a method of making a coated glass substrate having a low haze. A soda-lime glass substrate having at least one surface upon which a coating may be deposited is provided. The glass substrate is heated and maintained at a temperature sufficient to volatilize salts that may be formed during the depositing of a first coating on the glass substrate. A first gaseous precursor mixture including a halogen containing precursor, a metal precursor, an oxidizing agent, and an inert to carrier gas is directed toward and along the surface to be coated and reacting the mixture at or near the surface of the glass substrate to form a first coating containing a metal oxide coating. The glass substrate is cooled to a temperature to reduce crystalline growth in a second coating to be applied over the first coating. A second gaseous precursor mixture including a second metal precursor, an oxidizing agent, and an inert carrier gas is directed toward and along the coated surface of the glass substrate and reacting the mixture at or near the coated surface to form a metal containing coating. The glass substrate is cooled to an ambient temperature. The invention also includes a coated glass substrate produced in accordance with the aforementioned method.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是制造具有低雾度的涂覆玻璃基板的方法。 提供了具有可以沉积涂层的至少一个表面的钠钙玻璃基板。 将玻璃基底加热并保持在足以挥发在玻璃基底上沉积第一涂层期间可能形成的盐的温度。 包含含卤素的前体,金属前体,氧化剂和对载气惰性的第一气态前体混合物被引向并沿着待涂覆的表面,并使混合物在玻璃基底的表面处或附近反应形成 含有金属氧化物涂层的第一涂层。 将玻璃基底冷却至温度以减少第二涂层上的结晶生长以施加在第一涂层上。 包括第二金属前体,氧化剂和惰性载气的第二气态前体混合物被引向并沿着玻璃基底的涂覆表面,并使混合物在涂覆表面处或附近反应以形成含金属的涂层。 将玻璃基板冷却至环境温度。 本发明还包括根据上述方法生产的涂覆玻璃基板。

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