摘要:
A method for examining at least one wafer (13) with regard to a contamination limit, in which the contamination potential of the resist (13a) of the wafer (13), which resist (13a) outgasses contaminating substances, is examined with regard to a contamination limit before the wafer (13) is exposed in an EUV projection exposure system (1). The method preferably includes: arranging the wafer (13) and/or a test disc coated with the same resist (13a) as the resist (13a) of the wafer (13) in a vacuum chamber (19), evacuating the vacuum chamber (19), and measuring the contamination potential of the contaminating substances outgassed from the wafer (13) in the evacuated vacuum chamber (19), and also comparing the contamination potential of the wafer (13) with a contamination limit. An EUV projection exposure system (1) for carrying out the method is also disclosed. By heating wafers having a high contamination risk, the contamination of optical elements in the projection exposure system (1) on wafer exposure may be distinctly reduced.
摘要:
A method for examining at least one wafer (13) with regard to a contamination limit, in which the contamination potential of the resist (13a) of the wafer (13), which resist (13a) outgasses contaminating substances, is examined with regard to a contamination limit before the wafer (13) is exposed in an EUV projection exposure system (1). The method preferably includes: arranging the wafer (13) and/or a test disc coated with the same resist (13a) as the resist (13a) of the wafer (13) in a vacuum chamber (19), evacuating the vacuum chamber (19), and measuring the contamination potential of the contaminating substances outgassed from the wafer (13) in the evacuated vacuum chamber (19), and also comparing the contamination potential of the wafer (13) with a contamination limit. An EUV projection exposure system (1) for carrying out the method is also disclosed. By rejecting wafers having an especially high contamination risk, the contamination of optical elements in the projection exposure system (1) on wafer exposure may be distinctly reduced.
摘要:
A cleaning module for an EUV lithography device with a supply (206) for molecular hydrogen, a heating filament (210) and a line (212) for atomic and/or molecular hydrogen. The line (212) has at least one bend with a bending angle of less than 120 degrees, and has a material on its inner surface which has a low recombination rate for atomic hydrogen. The supply (206) is of flared shape at its end, which faces the heating filament (210). A gentler cleaning of optical elements is achieved with such a cleaning module, or also by exciting a cleaning gas with a cold cathode or a plasma, or by filtering out charged particles via of electrical and/or magnetic fields.
摘要:
In an electrohydraulic control unit for rotor blade adjustment of a wind farm via a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder has one piston chamber and one piston rod chamber. Via an inflow valve assembly, a pressure fluid connection can be established between the pump and the piston chamber, while via an outflow valve assembly, a pressure fluid connection can be established between the piston rod chamber and the tank. Each valve assembly has at least two parallel-connected switch valves, which open and can be closed in various combinations in order to establish a desired position of the hydraulic cylinder. This control unit makes precise regulation of the rotor blade possible.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an irradiation device for irradiating an irradiation object with heavy charged particles at an irradiation station, comprising a particle accelerator for providing a particle beam and a swivelling device for swivelling the particle beam impinging on the irradiation object, wherein the swivelling device comprises a carrier pivotable about an axis. In accordance with the invention, the irradiation device is characterized in that the particle accelerator is mounted on the pivotable carrier.
摘要:
A method of producing an exhaust gas-carrying device in which the gas-carrying device includes at least one insert piece and a cylindrical outer housing is disclosed. The method includes the steps of introducing the insert piece into the outer housing and applying radial forces with clamping jaws which bear against the outer surface area of the outer housing and plastically deform the outer housing inwards in order to clamp the insert piece in the outer housing. The clamping jaws are configured to have edges such that marking lines are formed in the outer housing which do not continuously extend axially parallel to the outer housing along that portion of the outer housing in which the insert piece is arranged.
摘要:
A method sets up a device for image reproduction on printing plates. The fastening of image reproduction members, their orientation and tolerances, and also tolerances in the positioning of the image reproduction members on a guide or a spindle, lead to mis-positions of the image reproduction members in relation to one another. Offsets of two adjacent image parts may occur. In the method, the printing plate has reproduced on it in the X-direction at least one first pattern which overlaps with the first pattern of an adjacent image reproduction member and/or the printing plate, in each case with a right and a left column, has reproduced on it in the Y-direction in each case at least three spaced-apart second patterns, such that in each case the right column of an image part is at least contiguous to the left column of an adjacent image part.
摘要:
Measuring a feed spindle length change in a printing exposer, having at least one exposure head on a carrier moved axially along the drum in a feed direction by a stepping motor and the spindle, carries out the measurement by determining the number of stepping motor cycles needed by the carrier to travel through a reference section parallel to the feed direction. During calibration, an optimum number of cycles per revolution of the exposure drum is set, and the number of cycles needed to travel through the reference section is determined. During an operating phase, the number of cycles needed to travel through the reference section is determined and a corrected number of cycles per revolution of the exposure drum is determined in accordance with the relationship Kk=K0×Mx/M0. The temperature of the components involved in the measurement is kept constant with a temperature control system.
摘要翻译:测量打印曝光器中的进给主轴长度变化,具有至少一个在步进马达和主轴沿进给方向沿滚筒轴向移动的曝光头,通过确定所需的步进马达循环次数来执行测量 由载体行进通过平行于进给方向的参考部分。 在校准期间,设置曝光鼓每转的最佳循环次数,并且确定行进通过参考部分所需的循环次数。 在操作阶段期间,确定行进通过参考部分所需的循环次数,并且根据关系K< k> =< SUB>确定曝光鼓的每转循环次数 > 0 SUB> x SUB> x / M 0 0。 使用温度控制系统测量所涉及的部件的温度保持恒定。
摘要:
An apparatus comprises an emissions trap and a transfer function device. The transfer function device is configured to determine a transfer function of the emissions trap wherein the transfer function is representative of loading of the emissions trap. An associated method is disclosed.