Systems for transferring heat through a glassware forming mold
    1.
    发明授权
    Systems for transferring heat through a glassware forming mold 失效
    用于通过玻璃器皿成型模具传热的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4009017A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-22

    申请号:US597784

    申请日:1975-07-21

    CPC classification number: C03B9/3875 C03B9/3808 C03B9/3816

    Abstract: A glassware forming system includes a forming mould and cooling means for removing heat from the forming mould. The cooling means comprises a cooling chamber which is spaced from an external surface of the forming mould by a cavity which contain fluidizable material. Means is provided for circulating a cooling fluid, such as water, through the cooling chamber. The cooling means further includes means for forming a fluidized bed from the fluidizable material within the cavity whereby heat may be transferred from the mould to the cooling fluid when a fluidized bed is formed in the cavity. The rate of transfer of heat from the external surface of the forming mould may be varied by controlling the rate of supply of gas to the cavity and thereby varying the degree of fluidization of the fluidized bed, by varying the rate of flow of cooling fluid through the cooling chamber, or by varying the temperature of the cooling fluid which is passed into the cooling chamber.

    Abstract translation: 玻璃制品成型系统包括成形模具和用于从成形模具移除热量的冷却装置。 冷却装置包括一个冷却室,该冷却室通过包含可流动材料的空腔与成形模的外表面间隔开。 提供了用于使冷却流体例如水循环通过冷却室的装置。 冷却装置还包括用于从空腔内的可流化材料形成流化床的装置,其中当在空腔中形成流化床时,热量可以从模具转移到冷却流体。 可以通过控制通向空腔的气体供应速率从而改变流化床的流化程度来改变来自成型模具的外表面的热传递速率,通过改变冷却流体通过的流速 冷却室,或通过改变进入冷却室的冷却流体的温度。

    Control systems for cyclic processes
    2.
    发明授权
    Control systems for cyclic processes 失效
    循环过程的控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US3957477A

    公开(公告)日:1976-05-18

    申请号:US448785

    申请日:1974-03-06

    CPC classification number: C03B9/40 C03B9/41 G04B18/02 G05B19/07 G05B2219/25045

    Abstract: A control system for a cyclic process includes a pulse generator incorporating three rotatable gears for generating pulses. A first gear having n ferromagnetic teeth is mounted on a main generator shaft for generating a train of pulses in a magnetic perception head upon rotation of the main generator shaft, and also mounted on the main generator shaft is a second gear wheel having n + 1 teeth. The second gear wheel drivingly engages with a third gear wheel having n teeth which is mounted for rotation on another shaft, and the second and third gear wheels each carry a ferromagnetic element movement of which past respective further magnetic perception heads causes the generation of a single pulse during each rotation of the second and third gear wheels. The train of pulses is used for driving a counter to control the sequential operations of the cyclic process, and a coincidence between the pulses generated by the second and third gear wheels is used to reset the counter and initiate a succeeding cycle of the process.

    Abstract translation: 用于循环过程的控制系统包括一个包含三个可旋转齿轮的脉冲发生器,用于产生脉冲。 具有n个铁磁齿的第一齿轮安装在主发电机轴上,用于在主发电机轴旋转时在磁感知头中产生一串脉冲,并且还安装在主发电机轴上的是具有n + 1的第二齿轮 牙齿 第二齿轮与具有n个齿的第三齿轮驱动地接合,齿轮被安装成用于在另一个轴上旋转,并且第二和第三齿轮各自承载铁磁元件运动,其通过相应的另外的磁感应头使得产生单个 在第二和第三齿轮的每次旋转期间脉冲。 脉冲串用于驱动计数器以控制循环过程的顺序操作,并且使用由第二和第三齿轮产生的脉冲之间的一致性来重置计数器并启动该过程的后续循环。

    Transfer mechanism
    3.
    发明授权
    Transfer mechanism 失效
    转移机制

    公开(公告)号:US5814119A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-29

    申请号:US795173

    申请日:1997-02-04

    CPC classification number: C03B9/165 C03B9/1932

    Abstract: A transfer mechanism for transferring glass parisons in an I.S machine from a blank station to a second station comprises two neck-ring mechanisms which operate alternately. While one neck-ring mechanism carries parisons from the blank station in a vertical plane to the second station, the other neck-ring mechanism rotates about a vertical axis to move out of the way of the first while moving from the second station back to the blank station.

    Abstract translation: 用于将机器中的玻璃型坯从空白台转移到第二台的转印机构包括交替操作的两个颈环机构。 虽然一个颈环机构在垂直平面中从空白站运送型坯到第二工位,但是另一个颈环机构围绕垂直轴线旋转以从第二站移动到第一工作站的方式移开, 空白台。

    Individual section glass container forming machine
    4.
    发明授权
    Individual section glass container forming machine 失效
    个别玻璃容器成型机

    公开(公告)号:US5649991A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US536823

    申请日:1995-09-29

    CPC classification number: C03B9/16 C03B9/3532 C03B9/3537 C03B9/36

    Abstract: A section of an I.S. machine for manufacturing glass containers. A gob of molten glass is delivered to a blank mold to be formed into a parison. The formed parison is then transferred to a blow mold so that an initial blowing operation can be performed to stabilize the parison. The blow mold with the stabilized parison is then transferred linearly to a final station where the parison is blown into the container.

    Abstract translation: 一段I.S. 玻璃容器制造机。 将熔融玻璃料滴输送到坯件中以形成型坯。 然后将形成的型坯转移到吹塑模具中,使得可以进行初始吹塑操作以稳定型坯。 然后将具有稳定化型坯的吹塑模线线性地转移到型坯吹入容器中的最终工位。

    Method for transferring heat from a glass mold
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for transferring heat from a glass mold 失效
    从玻璃模具转移热量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4082527A

    公开(公告)日:1978-04-04

    申请号:US751060

    申请日:1976-12-16

    CPC classification number: C03B9/3875 C03B9/3808 C03B9/3816

    Abstract: A heat transfer system includes first and second surfaces which are at different temperatures. A bed of fluidizable material is provided in a cavity which is located between the first and second surfaces, and gas from a supply means is supplied to the cavity to form a fluidized bed from the fluidizable material and thereby to enable heat to be transferred between the first and second surfaces. Control means is provided for alternately forming and collapsing the fluidized bed in order to regulate the rate of transfer of heat between the first and second surfaces. The heat transfer system has particular application in the cooling of a forming mould in a glassware forming system.

    Method of manufacture glass containers in a section of an IS. machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacture glass containers in a section of an IS. machine 失效
    在IS部分制造玻璃容器的方法。 机

    公开(公告)号:US5649989A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US536920

    申请日:1995-09-29

    CPC classification number: C03B9/36 C03B9/16

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing glass containers in a section of an I.S. machine. A gob of molten glass is delivered to a blank mold to be formed into a parison. The formed parison is then transferred to a blow mold so that an initial blowing operation can be performed to stabilize the parison. The blow mold with the stabilized parison is then transferred linearly to a final station where the parison is blown into the container.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造玻璃容器的方法。 机。 将熔融玻璃料滴输送到坯件中以形成型坯。 然后将形成的型坯转移到吹塑模具中,使得可以进行初始吹塑操作以稳定型坯。 然后将具有稳定化型坯的吹塑模线线性地转移到型坯吹入容器中的最终工位。

    Glassware forming machines
    7.
    发明授权
    Glassware forming machines 失效
    玻璃器皿成型机

    公开(公告)号:US4067711A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-10

    申请号:US687771

    申请日:1976-05-19

    CPC classification number: C03B9/3875

    Abstract: There is described an improved method of cooling a blank mould used for the formation of a parison in glassware forming apparatus. Jets of cooling gas are delivered on to the outer mould surface through vertical rows of apertures and the gas which impinges on the outer mould surface is prevented from rebounding away from the mould surface but is caused to flow through a confined space close to the mould surface so that the cooling gas removes the boundary layer of air which is in contact with the outer mould surface and thereby markedly improves the cooling effect of the gas. Between the vertical rows of apertures there are provided vertical channels into which the cooling gas can expand and through which it will exhaust after it has effected cooling of the outer mould surface.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于在玻璃器皿形成装置中冷却用于形​​成型坯的坯模的改进方法。 冷却气体的喷射通过垂直排的孔传送到外模表面,并且防止撞击在外模表面上的气体从模具表面反弹而被流过靠近模具表面的密闭空间 使得冷却气体除去与外模表面接触的空气的边界层,从而显着提高气体的冷却效果。 在垂直排的孔之间,设置有垂直通道,冷却气体可以在其中膨胀,并且在其进行外模表面的冷却之后它将被排出。

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