摘要:
A laminated film includes a polarizing plate, a retardation film, and a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided in this order, wherein the polarizing plate includes a polarizer, a first protective layer placed on a side of the polarizer where the retardation film is provided, and a second protective layer placed on another side of the polarizer which is opposite to the side where the retardation film is provided, the retardation film is a stretched film comprising a norbornene resin, the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive that may be produced by crosslinking a composition comprising a (meth)acrylate (co)polymer and a crosslinking agent comprising a peroxide as a main component. The laminated film has both good adhesion to a liquid crystal cell and easy peelability, and may improve the uniformity in a screen of liquid crystal display.
摘要:
An elliptically polarizing plate including: a polarizer; and an optical film that includes a laminate of: a retardation film A that includes a cyclic polyolefin resin-containing thermoplastic polymer and has uniaxially-aligned positive refractive-index anisotropy characterized by nx>ny≈nz; and a retardation film B that is fixed to homeotropic alignment and has positive refractive-index anisotropy characterized by nz1>nx1≈ny1, wherein the optical film is laminated on one side of the polarizer in such a manner that a slow axis of the retardation film A is perpendicular to an absorption axis of the polarizer. The elliptically polarizing plate can suppress a reduction in contrast at wide viewing angles when applied to in-plane switching mode active matrix liquid crystal displays, and can be highly effective for improvements against color shift.
摘要:
An elliptically polarizing plate of the invention comprises: a polarizer; and an optical film that comprises a laminate of: a retardation film A that comprises a cyclic polyolefin resin-containing thermoplastic polymer and has uniaxially-aligned positive refractive-index anisotropy characterized by nx>ny≈nz, wherein nx is a refractive index in the direction of X axis along which the in-plane refractive index is maximum, ny is a refractive index in the direction of Y axis perpendicular to X axis, and nz is a refractive index in the direction of Z axis that is the direction of the thickness; and a retardation film B that is fixed to homeotropic alignment and has positive refractive-index anisotropy characterized by nz1>nx1≈ny1, wherein nx1 is a refractive index in the direction of X axis along which the in-plane refractive index is maximum, ny1 is a refractive index in the direction of Y axis perpendicular to X axis, and nz1 is a refractive index in the direction of Z axis that is the direction of the thickness, wherein the optical film is laminated on one side of the polarizer in such a manner that a slow axis of the retardation film A is perpendicular to an absorption axis of the polarizer. The elliptically polarizing plate can suppress a reduction in contrast at wide viewing angles when applied to in-plane switching mode active matrix liquid crystal displays, and can be highly effective for improvements against color shift.
摘要翻译:本发明的椭圆偏振片包括:偏振片; 以及包含层压体的光学膜,其包含含有环状聚烯烃树脂的热塑性聚合物的延迟膜A,其特征在于nx>ny≈nz的单轴取向正折射率各向异性,其中nx为折射率 面内折射率最大的X轴方向,ny是与X轴垂直的Y轴方向的折射率,nz是Z轴方向的折射率,即Z轴的厚度方向 ; 以及相位差膜B,其被固定为垂直取向,并且具有以nz 1 / n 1 / n 2为特征的正折射率各向异性, 其中nx1是在面内折射率最大的X轴方向上的折射率,n Y 1是在Y轴方向上的折射率 垂直于X轴,nz <1>是作为厚度方向的Z轴方向的折射率,其中光学膜层叠在偏振器的一侧上,使得 延迟膜A的慢轴垂直于偏振片的吸收轴。 当应用于平面内切换模式有源矩阵液晶显示器时,椭圆偏振板可以抑制在宽视角下的对比度的降低,并且可以非常有效地改善对色偏移。
摘要:
The present invention provides an optical compensation plate having an optical compensation layer in which occurrence of cracks due to an applied pressure and deformation caused by heat or the like are suppressed. By applying an adhesive that contains a moisture-curing isocyanate compound and has a glass transition temperature of 100° C. or less onto at least one surface of the optical compensation layer and curing the adhesive, an anti-cracking layer is formed directly on the surface of the optical compensation layer. The occurrence of cracks and the deformation in the optical compensation layer can be prevented by this anti-cracking layer. The optical compensation layer preferably is a layer having a cholesteric structure, and a constituent material thereof preferably is a non-liquid crystal polymer formed by polymerizing aligned liquid crystal monomers or an aligned liquid crystal polymer.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid crystal panel, a liquid television and a liquid crystal display apparatus each having significantly reduced light leak and coloring in black display, a high contrast ratio in an oblique direction and a small color shift in an oblique direction. A liquid crystal panel according to the present invention includes: a liquid crystal cell including a liquid crystal layer containing nematic liquid crystals in homogeneous alignment in an absence of an electric field; a first polarizer arranged on a viewer side of the liquid crystal cell; a first laminated optical element arranged between the liquid crystal cell and the first polarizer; a second polarizer arranged on a backlight side of the liquid crystal cell; and a second laminated optical element arranged between the liquid crystal cell and the second polarizer.
摘要:
A light-diffusing sheet includes a transparent film and a light-diffusing layer formed on at least one side of the transparent film. The light-diffusing layer is composed of a resin coating layer having a rough surface. The transparent film contains a thermoplastic resin having a substituted and/or unsubstituted imide group at a side chain and a thermoplastic resin having a substituted and/or unsubstituted phenyl group and a nitrile group at a side chain.
摘要:
An optical film(3) of the invention comprises a polarizing plate(1), in which a transparent protective film(1b) is laminated on both sides of a polarizer(1a), and plural retardation films(2) so that an absorption axis of the polarizing plate(1) is perpendicular or parallel to slow axes of the plural retardation films(2) and the slow axes of the plural retardation films(2) are parallel to one another. An Nz value expressed by Nz=(nx1−nz1)/(nx1−ny1) is in the range of from 0.15 to 0.85 and an in-plane retardation Re1 expressed by Re1=(nx1−ny1)×d1 is in the range of from 200 to 350 nm, where in each of the plural retardation films, a direction along with the refractive index in the film plane is maximum is defined as the X-axis, a direction perpendicular to the X-axis as the Y-axis, the thickness direction of the film as the Z-axis, and where refractive indices in each axial direction are defined as nx1, ny1, and nz1, respectively, and the thickness of the film as d1 (nm). The optical film may realize an easily viewable display with high contrast ratio in a wide range and may provide a retardation value stabilized under conditions of high temperature or high humidity
摘要:
An optical film(3) of the invention comprises a polarizing plate(1) and plural retardation films(2) so that an absorption axis of the polarizing plate(1) is perpendicular or parallel to slow axes of the plural retardation films(2) and the slow axes of the plural retardation films(2) are parallel to one another. An Nz value expressed by Nz=(nx1−nz1)/(nx1−ny1) is in the range of from 0.15 to 0.85 and an in-plane retardation Re1 expressed by Re1=(nx1−ny1)×d1 is in the range of from 200 to 350 nm, where in each of the plural retardation films, a direction along with the refractive index in the film plane is maximum is defined as the X-axis, a direction perpendicular to the X-axis as the Y-axis, the thickness direction of the film as the Z-axis, and where refractive indices in each axial direction are defined as nx1, ny1, and nz1, respectively, and the thickness of the film as d1 (nm). The optical film may realize an easily viewable display with high contrast ratio in a wide range.
摘要:
A polarizing plate with an optical compensation layer is provided, which has an excellent peelability and is easy to reattach after mounted on an image display apparatus. A pressure-sensitive adhesive layer satisfying the condition (I) below is formed on both surfaces of an optical compensation layer, and one of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers is further laminated with a polarizing plate.condition (I): in the case where a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer causing the optical compensation layer and the polarizing plate to adhere to each other is expressed by a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (A) and the other pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is expressed by a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (B) and attached to a glass substrate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (A) causing the optical compensation layer and the polarizing plate to adhere to each other has an adhesive strength exceeding 12 N/25 mm, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (B) causing the optical compensation layer and the glass substrate to adhere to each other has an adhesive strength of 1 to 10 N/25 mm.
摘要:
There is provided a liquid crystal panel having an improved contrast ratio in an oblique direction and an improved color shift in an oblique direction. Further, there is provided a liquid crystal panel with excellent display uniformity. The liquid crystal panel of the present invention includes: a liquid crystal cell; a first polarizer arranged on one side of the liquid crystal cell; a second polarizer arranged on the other side of the liquid crystal cell; a first optical element and a second optical element arranged between the first polarizer and the liquid crystal cell; and a third optical element arranged between the second polarizer and the liquid crystal cell, in which: the first optical element has substantially optically negative uniaxial property; the second optical element satisfies the following expressions (1) and (2) and is arranged between the first optical element and the liquid crystal cell; and the third optical element has substantially optical isotropy. 130 nm≦Re[590]≦250 nm (1) 0 nm