摘要:
The present invention provides a VLA-4 inhibitor having high water-solubility and excellent long-term stability; i.e., sodium trans-4-[1-[2,5-dichloro-4-[(1-methyl-1H-3-indolylcarbonyl)amino]phenylacetyl]-(4S)-methoxy-(2S)-pyrrolidinylmethoxy]cyclohexanecarboxylate pentahydrate.
摘要:
The present invention provides a VLA-4 inhibitor having high water-solubility and excellent long-term stability; i.e., sodium trans-4-[1-[2,5-dichloro-4-[(1-methyl-1H-3-indolylcarbonyl)amino]phenylacetyl]-(4S)-methoxy-(2S)-pyrrolidinylmethoxy]cyclohexanecarboxylate pentahydrate.
摘要:
Described is a process for the preparation of Compound (7) in accordance with the following reaction scheme by reacting Compound (5) with ethylene glycol in a solvent in the presence of a Lewis acid, thereby obtaining Compound (6), and then reacting the resulting compound with a carbonate diester in a solvent in the presence of a metal alkoxide (R1, R6 each represents a C1-6 alkyl group or the like and R5 represents H or C1-5 alkyl group). Compound (7) so obtained is useful as an intermediate for camptothecins useful as antitumor agents.
摘要:
A coating composition for a golf ball which comprises a non-yellowing polyisocyanate and a hydroxyl group-containing polyester obtained by reacting a polyhydric alcohol, at least a part of which has an alicyclic structure in the molecule, with a polybasic acid component, and a golf ball whose body is coated with the above coating composition. When said coating composition is used, a high durability is achieved even when a white enamel coating is omitted from the lower layer part of the coating and the coating step can be shortened.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to a photovoltaic device comprising a transparent electrode, one conductive type amorphous semiconductor, another conductive type crystal semiconductor, an intrinsic amorphous semiconductor, another conductive type amorphous semiconductor and a metal electrode and having a first semiconductor junction composed of the one conductive type amorphous semiconductor and the another conductive type crystal semiconductor, and a second semiconductor junction composed of the another type crystal semiconductor and the another conductive type amorphous semiconductor, wherein the transparent electrode is located on light incident side of the one conductive type amorphous semiconductor, the metal electrode is located on another side, the intrinsic amorphous semiconductor is located between the another conductive type crystal semiconductor and the another conductive type amorphous semiconductor, the first semiconductor junction is located on the light incident side, and the second semiconductor junction is located on the another side. In the device, the crystal semiconductor is composed single-crystalline semiconductor or polycrystalline semiconductor.
摘要:
A resin molded article comprising a main body of molded material, an intermediate coating layer comprising scaly pieces of matter and a resin constituent composed of one, or a plurality of layers, and a finish coating layer formed on the outermost surface of the intermediate coating layer. The resin molded article of the present invention provides improved resistance to chipping.
摘要:
A photovoltaic device has a transparent substrate, a transparent electrode layer, a photovoltaic layer, and a back electrode which are stacked in this order. The photovoltaic layer has a p-type a-SiC layer provided on the transparent electrode layer, a buffer layer provided on the p-type a-SiC layer, a photosensitive layer provided on the buffer layer, and an n-type semiconductor layer provided on the photosensitive layer. The buffer layer is an a-SiC layer first deposited on the p-type a-SiC layer and then subjected to a plasma treatment. The plasma treatment should be carried out using a gas selected from a group consisting of hydrogen (H.sub.2), Argon (Ar), Helium (He), Neon (Ne), Krypton (Kr), and Xenon (Xe). In the device, the buffer layer may be composed of a microcrystalline SiC layer or an amorphous SiC layer. The buffer layer may have a thickness ranging from about 10 .ANG. to about 100 .ANG., and may be formed by a plasma-CVD process.
摘要:
A photovoltaic apparatus for directly converting light energy into electric energy, comprising a light shielding substrate, at least one surface of the light shielding substrate being a metal; a light transmitting insulating layer on the above surface; and a photovoltaic body on a surface of the insulating layer, the photovoltaic body including a light transmitting first electrode, an amorphous or microcrystal semiconductive layer, and a light transmitting second electrode laminated in this order, with the first electrode being in contact with the insulating layer.
摘要:
A thin film transistor with a noncrystalline semiconductor film, wherein an amorphous semiconductor in a position corresponding to a channel between a source electrode and a drain electrode is polycrystallized, while on both side areas or around the polycrystallized area remains amorphous. The thin film transistor may be a noncrystalline semiconductor film with a heterojunction between a channel area and a source and drain area.
摘要:
A thin film transistor and a photovoltaic cell wherein a polycrystalline semiconductive film, having a large grain size and high carrier mobility obtained by heat treatment of a polycrystalline semiconductive film, an amorphous semiconductive film, a microcrystalline semiconductive film or the like on a substrate with a textured surface, is used as a channel layer or a photo-activation layer, the textured surface being formed by etching one surface of the substrate or forming a textured thin film on the substrate.A method of manufacturing a polycrystalline semiconductive film, wherein a surface of a substrate is etched or a textured thin film is formed on the substrate to form a textured surface, and a polycrystalline semiconductive film, an amorphous semiconductive film, a microcrystalline semiconductive film or the like is formed on the textured surface, and the semiconductive film is polycrystallized by heat treatment.