摘要:
Apparatus, reactors, and methods for heating substrates are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a stage comprising a body and a surface having an area to support a substrate, a shaft coupled to the stage, a first heating element disposed within a central region of the body of the stage, and at least second and third heating elements disposed within the body of the stage, the at least second and third heating elements each partially surrounding the first heating element and wherein the at least second and third heating elements are circumferentially adjacent to each other.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate having a channel and a gate stack above the channel. The gate stack comprises a tunnel layer adjacent to the channel, a charge trapping layer above the tunnel layer, a charge blocking layer above the charge trapping layer, a control gate above the charge blocking layer, and an intentionally incorporated interface region between the charge trapping layer and the charge blocking layer. The charge trapping layer comprises a compound including silicon and nitrogen, the charge blocking layer contains an oxide of a charge blocking component, and the interface region comprises a compound including silicon, nitrogen and the charge blocking component. The tunnel layer may comprise up to three tunnel sub-layers, the charge trapping layer may comprise two trapping sub-layers, and the charge blocking layer may comprise up to five blocking sub-layers. Various gate stack formation techniques can be employed.
摘要:
Fabrication methods and structures relating to backplanes for back contact solar cells that provide for solar cell substrate reinforcement and electrical interconnects are described. The method comprises depositing an interdigitated pattern of base electrodes and emitter electrodes on a backside surface of a semiconductor substrate, forming electrically conductive emitter plugs and base plugs on the interdigitated pattern, and attaching a backplane having a second interdigitated pattern of base electrodes and emitter electrodes at the conductive emitter and base plugs to form electrical interconnects.
摘要:
A method of forming a material on a substrate is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a tantalum nitride layer on a substrate disposed in a plasma process chamber by sequentially exposing the substrate to a tantalum precursor and a nitrogen precursor, followed by reducing a nitrogen concentration of the tantalum nitride layer by exposing the substrate to a plasma annealing process. A metal-containing layer is subsequently deposited on the tantalum nitride layer.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate having a channel and a gate stack above the channel. The gate stack comprises a tunnel layer adjacent to the channel, a charge trapping layer above the tunnel layer, a charge blocking layer above the charge trapping layer, a control gate above the charge blocking layer, and an intentionally incorporated interface region between the charge trapping layer and the charge blocking layer. The charge trapping layer comprises a compound including silicon and nitrogen, the charge blocking layer contains an oxide of a charge blocking component, and the interface region comprises a compound including silicon, nitrogen and the charge blocking component. The tunnel layer may comprise up to three tunnel sub-layers, the charge trapping layer may comprise two trapping sub-layers, and the charge blocking layer may comprise up to five blocking sub-layers. Various gate stack formation techniques can be employed.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate having a channel and a gate stack above the channel. The gate stack comprises a tunnel layer adjacent to the channel, a charge trapping layer above the tunnel layer, a charge blocking layer above the charge trapping layer, a control gate above the charge blocking layer, and an intentionally incorporated interface region between the charge trapping layer and the charge blocking layer. The charge trapping layer comprises a compound including silicon and nitrogen, the charge blocking layer contains an oxide of a charge blocking component, and the interface region comprises a compound including silicon, nitrogen and the charge blocking component. The tunnel layer may comprise up to three tunnel sub-layers, the charge trapping layer may comprise two trapping sub-layers, and the charge blocking layer may comprise up to five blocking sub-layers. Various gate stack formation techniques can be employed.
摘要:
A method of forming a material on a substrate is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a tantalum nitride layer on a substrate disposed in a plasma process chamber by sequentially exposing the substrate to a tantalum precursor and a nitrogen precursor, followed by reducing a nitrogen concentration of the tantalum nitride layer by exposing the substrate to a plasma annealing process. A metal-containing layer is subsequently deposited on the tantalum nitride layer.
摘要:
An apparatus for photo-assisted or photo-induced processes is disclosed, comprising a process chamber having an integrated gas and radiation distribution plate. In one embodiment, the plate has one set of apertures for distributing one or more process gases, and another set of apertures for distributing radiation to a process region in the chamber.
摘要:
A method of forming a tantalum nitride layer for integrated circuit fabrication is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a tantalum nitride layer by chemisorbing a tantalum precursor and a nitrogen precursor on a substrate disposed in a process chamber. A nitrogen concentration of the tantalum nitride layer is reduced by exposing the substrate to a plasma annealing process. A metal-containing layer is then deposited on the tantalum nitride layer by a deposition process.
摘要:
A method of forming a tantalum-nitride layer (204) for integrated circuit fabrication is disclosed. Alternating or co-reacting pulses of a tantalum containing precursor and a nitrogen containing precursor are provided to a chamber (100) to form layers (305, 307) of tantalum and nitrogen. The nitrogen precursor may be a plasma gas source. The resultant tantalum-nitride layer (204) may be used, for example, as a barrier layer. As barrier layers may be used with metal interconnect structures (206), at least one plasma anneal on the tantalum-nitride layer may be performed to reduce its resistivity and to improve film property.