Device for straightening a flow for cooling a roll or a metal strip
    1.
    发明授权
    Device for straightening a flow for cooling a roll or a metal strip 有权
    用于矫直用于冷却辊或金属条的流动的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09440271B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-13

    申请号:US14375557

    申请日:2013-01-31

    申请人: SMS Siemag AG

    IPC分类号: B21B45/02 B21B27/10

    摘要: The invention is directed to a device for straightening a stream of a cooling medium for cooling a roll or a metal strip. This device comprise a hollow body, extending over at least part of the width of the roll or the metal strip, and a tube, arranged in the hollow body and extending in the direction of the width of the roll or the metal strip, wherein the hollow body is divided in the direction of the width of the roll or the metal strip into a number of chambers, and the tube comprises openings for introducing cooling medium into the chambers of the hollow body, and the chambers respectively comprise an opening for the flowing out of cooling medium from the hollow body. Furthermore, according to the invention the chambers, respectively, comprise a channel, formed between the inner wall of the hollow body and the tube, for conducting cooling medium from the openings of the tube to the opening for the outflow of cooling medium from the hollow body, wherein the flow cross-section of the channel narrows art least at its downstream end.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于矫直用于冷却辊或金属带的冷却介质的流的装置。 该装置包括中空体,其延伸至辊或金属条的宽度的至少一部分上,以及管,其布置在中空体中并沿着辊或金属带的宽度方向延伸,其中, 空心体沿着辊或金属带的宽度方向分成多个室,并且管包括用于将冷却介质引入中空体的室的开口,并且室分别包括用于流动的开口 从中空体排出冷却介质。 此外,根据本发明,腔室分别包括形成在中空体的内壁和管之间的通道,用于将冷却介质从管的开口传导到开口,用于将冷却介质从中空流出 其中通道的流动横截面在其下游端至少缩小。

    Process for producing grain-oriented electrical steel strip and grain-oriented electrical steel strip obtained according to said process

    公开(公告)号:US20160111190A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-21

    申请号:US14638338

    申请日:2015-03-04

    申请人: SMS Siemag AG

    摘要: A process for producing grain-oriented electrical steel strip by means of thin slab continuous casting, comprising the following process steps: a) smelting a steel, b) continuously casting the smelt by thin slab continuous casting, c′) heating up the thin slabs and subjecting the slabs to homogenization annealing at a maximum temperature of 1250° C., d) heating to a temperature between 1350° C. and 1380° C., e) continuously hot rolling the thin slabs to form a hot-rolled strip, f) cooling and reeling the hot-rolled strip to form a coil, g) annealing the hot-rolled strip after reeling and prior to a subsequent cold rolling step, h) cold rolling the hot-rolled strip to the nominal usable thickness, i) subjecting the cold-rolled strip to recrystallization, decarburization and nitridation annealing, j) applying an annealing separator (non-stick layer) to the strip surface of the cold-rolled strip, k) subjecting the cold-rolled strip to secondary recrystallization annealing, forming a finished steel strip having a pronounced Goss texture, and l) stress-free annealing the finished steel strip, which has been coated with an insulating layer, provides an improved process for producing grain-oriented electrical steel strip by means of thin slab continuous casting. This is achieved in that the recrystallization, decarburization and nitridation annealing of the cold-rolled strip in process step h) comprises a decarburization annealing phase and a subsequent nitridation annealing phase, with an intermediate reduction annealing phase being interposed between the decarburization annealing phase and the nitridation annealing phase, and carried out at a temperature ranging from 820° C.-890° C., for a maximum period of 40 seconds, with a dry, gaseous annealing atmosphere, which contains nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) and acts on the cold-rolled strip, and which has a water vapor/hydrogen partial pressure ratio pH2O/pH2 of less than 0.10 and wherein a cold-rolled strip is obtained, which primary recrystallized grains have a circle equivalent mean size (diameter) between 22 μm and 25 μm.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A METAL STRIP BY CASTING AND ROLLING
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A METAL STRIP BY CASTING AND ROLLING 有权
    通过铸造和轧制生产金属条的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160067753A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-10

    申请号:US14772092

    申请日:2014-03-10

    申请人: SMS SIEMAG AG

    摘要: A method for producing a metal strip (1) by casting and rolling, wherein first a slab (3) is cast in a caster (2) by dispensing metal from a mold (4), wherein the slab (3) is deflected from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction in the region of a strand guide (5), wherein the slab (3) is then tempered in a furnace (6), wherein the slab (3) is rolled in a rolling train (7) after the furnace (6) and wherein the slab (3) is processed either in discontinuous batch operation or in continuous or semi-continuous operation in dependence on a specified manner of operation. According to the invention, in order to create optimal process conditions for all desired operating modes, the slab (3) to be rolled or the metal strip (1) being rolled is subjected to heating in the region of the rolling train (7) at least between two roll stands (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14) by means of an inductor (15).

    摘要翻译: 一种通过铸造和轧制制造金属带(1)的方法,其中首先通过从模具(4)分配金属将板坯(3)铸造在脚轮(2)中,其中板坯(3)从 在线材引导件(5)的区域中与水平方向垂直的方向,其中,板坯(3)然后在炉子(6)中回火,其中板坯(3)在轧制线(7)之后滚动 炉子(6),并且其中所述板坯(3)以不连续的批量操作或依照指定的操作方式在连续或半连续的操作中进行处理。 根据本发明,为了为所有期望的操作模式创造最佳的工艺条件,将要轧制的板坯(3)或被轧制的金属带材(1)在轧制系(7)的区域中在 通过电感器(15)至少在两个辊架(8,9,10,11,12,13,14)之间。

    Method for opening and closing a tapping opening of a metallurgical smelting vessel and metallurgical smelting vessel
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for opening and closing a tapping opening of a metallurgical smelting vessel and metallurgical smelting vessel 有权
    打开和关闭冶金熔炼炉和冶金熔炼炉的出钢口的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09200846B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US14405250

    申请日:2013-05-16

    申请人: SMS Siemag AG

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for opening and closing a tapping opening of a metallurgical smelting vessel in particular of an electric arc furnace, in the bottom region of which a wall section having an opening is arranged, wherein a device for moving block elements in a direction (T) perpendicular to the surface normal of the wall section in the area of the opening is arranged below the opening, wherein the device holds the block elements on the wall section in such a way that the block elements lie against the wall section in a sealing manner. In order to achieve wear free and reliable opening and closing of the tapping opening it is provided that, in order to close the tapping opening, a block element free of passage openings is moved under the opening by the device and that, in order to open the tapping opening, a block element having at least one passage opening is moved under the opening by the device, such that liquid metal an drain from the smelting vessel through the passage opening in the block element. The invention further relates to a metallurgical smelting vessel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于打开和关闭特别是电弧炉的冶金熔炼容器的攻丝口的方法,在其底部区域中布置有具有开口的壁部分,其中用于将块状元件移动到 垂直于开口区域中的壁部分的表面法线的方向(T)布置在开口的下方,其中装置将块体元件保持在壁部上,使得块体元件抵靠壁部分 密封方式。 为了实现无缝和可靠地打开和关闭攻丝口,设置为了关闭攻丝口,没有通道开口的块体元件通过该装置在开口下移动,并且为了打开 排水口,具有至少一个通道开口的块体元件在该开口下方通过该装置移动,使得液态金属通过该块元件中的通道开口从熔炼容器中排出。 本发明还涉及一种冶金熔炼容器。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR LATERALLY GUIDING A ROLLED OR CAST PRODUCT ON A TRANSPORT TRACK
    5.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR LATERALLY GUIDING A ROLLED OR CAST PRODUCT ON A TRANSPORT TRACK 有权
    在运输轨道上横向引导滚动产品的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150328669A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-19

    申请号:US14655829

    申请日:2013-12-20

    申请人: SMS SIEMAG AG

    摘要: The invention relates to a device (1) and a method for laterally guiding a slab (2) on a transport track (3), comprising a first guide rule (4) and a second guide rule (5). The guide rules (4, 5) are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the transport track (3) and are each connected to at least one actuating drive (6) so as to move in a direction of a width of the transport track (3). The actuating drive can be actuated perpendicularly to the transport direction (7) of the slab (2), wherein the respective longitudinal axis (4L, 5L) of the first guide rule (4) and/or the second guide rule (5) can be positioned at a specified angle (α) relative to the transport direction (7) of the slab (2). The first and/or the second guide rule (4, 5) has at least one contact roller (8) which can be brought into contact with a lateral edge of the slab (2) in order to guide and/or compress the slab (2).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种装置(1)和一种用于在输送轨道(3)上横向引导平板(2)的方法,包括第一引导规则(4)和第二引导规则(5)。 引导规则(4,5)在传送轨道(3)的两侧彼此相对地布置,并且各自连接到至少一个致动驱动器(6),以便在传送轨道的宽度方向上移动 (3)。 致动驱动器可以垂直于板坯(2)的输送方向(7)致动,其中第一引导规则(4)和/或第二引导规则(5)的相应纵向轴线(4L,5L)可以 相对于板坯(2)的输送方向(7)定位成规定角度(α)。 第一和/或第二引导规则(4,5)具有至少一个接触辊(8),其能够与板坯(2)的侧边缘接触,以便引导和/或压缩板坯 2)。

    CSP-continuous casting plant with an additional rolling line
    6.
    发明授权
    CSP-continuous casting plant with an additional rolling line 有权
    CSP连续铸造厂有一条额外的轧制线

    公开(公告)号:US09126263B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US14098969

    申请日:2013-12-06

    申请人: SMS Siemag AG

    摘要: A continuous casting plant (1) includes at least one continuous casting line, optionally, at least one reducing unit, at least one separation device, and one or more devices for tempering the strip, and at least one auxiliary rolling line is arranged parallel to the continuous casting line with conveyors (10, 10′) for continuously inwardly transferring different slab formats into the line of the continuous casting plant (1).

    摘要翻译: 连续铸造设备(1)包括至少一个连续铸造生产线,可选地,至少一个还原单元,至少一个分离装置和一个或多个用于回火钢带的装置,并且至少一个辅助轧制线平行于 连续铸造线与输送机(10,10')连续地将不同的板坯格式向内传送到连续铸造设备(1)的管线中。

    METHOD AND PLANT FOR PRODUCING A METAL STRIP
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND PLANT FOR PRODUCING A METAL STRIP 有权
    用于生产金属条的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20150034268A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-05

    申请号:US14374266

    申请日:2013-01-25

    申请人: SMS Siemag AG

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of producing a metal strip (1) in a plant, comprising a continuous casting plant (2), a first furnace (3), a second furnace (4) and an adjoining rolling mill (5). In order to save energy, the method provides in accordance with the invention the steps of: a) establishing a scope of production, which is effected, of metal slabs or metal strips (1), comprising at least two different metal slabs or metal strips (1); b) determining the respective entry temperature (TFM) into the rolling mill (5) for all metal slabs or metal strips (1) to be produced; c) determining an exit temperature (TAO1) from the first furnace (3), wherein this is selected to be smaller than the highest entry temperature (TFM), which is determined in step b), into the rolling mill (5) and smaller than or substantially the same as the lowest entry temperature (TFM), which is determined in step b), into the rolling mill (5); d) operating the first furnace (3) in such a manner that the metal slabs or metal strips (1) to be produced leave the first furnace (3) with the exit temperature (TAO1) determined in accordance with step c); e) heating or reheating a metal slab, which is to be produced, or a metal strip (1), which is to be produced, by means of the second furnace (4) to its requisite entry temperature (TFM) in the rolling mill (5) insofar as this temperature lies above the exit temperature (TAO1), which was determined in accordance with step (d), of the first furnace (3). In addition, the invention relates to a plant for producing a metal slab or a metal strip.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在植物中生产金属条(1)的方法,包括连续铸造设备(2),第一炉(3),第二炉(4)和相邻轧机(5)。 为了节省能量,该方法根据本发明提供了以下步骤:a)建立金属板或金属条(1)的生产范围,其包括至少两个不同的金属板或金属条 (1); b)确定要生产的所有金属板或金属条(1)进入轧机(5)的相应入口温度(TFM); c)确定来自第一炉(3)的出口温度(TAO1),其中这被选择为小于在步骤b)中确定的最高入口温度(TFM)到轧机(5)中并且更小 与在步骤b)中确定的最低入口温度(TFM)相比或基本相同,进入轧机(5); d)以使待生产的金属板或金属条(1)离开第一炉(3)并按照步骤c)确定的出口温度(TAO1)的方式操作第一炉(3); e)通过第二炉(4)将要生产的金属板坯或要生产的金属条(1)加热或再加热到轧机中必需的入口温度(TFM) (5),只要该温度高于根据步骤(d)确定的第一炉(3)的出口温度(TAO1)。 此外,本发明涉及一种用于生产金属板或金属带的设备。

    Toothing for operation at a deflection angle and production method

    公开(公告)号:US10190642B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-29

    申请号:US14748374

    申请日:2015-06-24

    申请人: SMS Siemag AG

    发明人: Juergen Merz

    IPC分类号: B21B35/14 F16D3/18 F16D11/00

    摘要: A toothing, in particular of a drive spindle for driving a roll in rolling mills or continuous casting plants, which has several teeth and meshes with a second toothing in the manner of a spline, wherein a flank line of the teeth has a curvature, and a deflection angle is formed between the rotational axis of the second toothing and the rotational axis of the drive spindle toothing, and wherein the teeth of drive spindle toothing have a twist in form of profile angle deviation over the tooth width in the flank direction.

    ROLL ARRANGEMENT
    9.
    发明申请
    ROLL ARRANGEMENT 有权
    滚动安排

    公开(公告)号:US20150343504A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03

    申请号:US14406763

    申请日:2013-06-07

    申请人: SMS Siemag AG

    IPC分类号: B21B13/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a roll arrangement for use in metallurgical technology, comprising a roll that has a roll barrel (11) and two roll necks (10), and at least one neck bushing (20) for accommodating at least one of the roll necks without a clearance in a rotationally fixed manner. In order to increase the load-bearing capacity of the roll bearing without increasing the size of or the mounting space for the roll arrangement, a circumferential cavity is formed between the neck bushing (20) and the roll neck (10) in the unloaded state of the roll arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于冶金技术的辊装置,其包括具有辊筒(11)和两个辊颈(10)的辊,以及用于容纳至少一个辊颈的至少一个颈套(20) 没有以旋转固定的方式的间隙。 为了增加滚动轴承的承载能力而不增加滚动装置的尺寸或安装空间,在无负载状态下在颈部套管(20)和辊颈(10)之间形成圆周空腔 的滚动布置。

    DEVICE FOR COOLING ROLLS
    10.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR COOLING ROLLS 有权
    冷却滚筒装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150231676A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-20

    申请号:US14398852

    申请日:2013-05-08

    申请人: SMS Siemag AG

    IPC分类号: B21B27/10 B23P19/00 B21B37/74

    摘要: The application is directed to a device (1, 1′) for cooling a roll (2), in particular a working roll (2) for rolling rolling stock (3), wherein the device comprises a cooling shell (50, 60) which lies opposite at least one part region of the circumference of the roll surface for forming a cooling gap (5) between the part region of the roll surface and the cooling shell (50, 60), through which cooling gap (5) cooling fluid can flow, and a lever (40, 44) which can be pivoted about a suspension point (8, 48), can be pivoted in the direction of the roll surface and is connected rotatably to a first half (51, 61) of the cooling shell (50, 60) as viewed in the circumferential direction (U) of the roll (2), wherein the cooling gap (5) can optionally be reduced in size or enlarged by pivoting of the lever (40, 44). Furthermore, the device according to the invention comprises a variable-length linear guide (0, 99) which can be pivoted about a further suspension point (88, 48) and is connected rotatably to the second half (59, 69) of the cooling shell (50, 60) as viewed in the circumferential direction (U) of the roll (2).

    摘要翻译: 该应用涉及用于冷却辊(2)的装置(1,1'),特别是用于轧制机车车辆(3)的工作辊(2),其中该装置包括冷却壳(50,60),该冷却壳 与辊表面的圆周的至少一个部分区域相对,用于在辊表面的部分区域和冷却壳体(50,60)之间形成冷却间隙(5),冷却间隙(5)通过冷却空间 流动,并且能够围绕悬挂点(8,48)枢转的杆(40,44)可以在辊表面的方向上枢转并且可旋转地连接到冷却的第一半(51,61) 壳体(50,60),其中所述冷却间隙(5)可以可选地通过所述杆(40,44)的枢转减小或扩大。 此外,根据本发明的装置包括可变长度线性引导件(0,99),其可以围绕另一个悬挂点(88,48)枢转并且可旋转地连接到冷却的第二半部(59,69) (2)的圆周方向(U)观察时的壳体(50,60)。