Hollow electrode assembly of carbon having densed graphite junction nipple
    1.
    发明授权
    Hollow electrode assembly of carbon having densed graphite junction nipple 失效
    具有密封石墨结的尼龙的中空电极组件

    公开(公告)号:US3659139A

    公开(公告)日:1972-04-25

    申请号:US3659139D

    申请日:1969-09-18

    IPC分类号: H05B7/085 H05B7/14 H01J1/00

    摘要: A hollow electrode assembly of industrial carbon comprises coaxially sequential electrode members with a central throughbore lined by an inner tube of carbon in each member. Each two sequential electrode members are rigidly joined with each other by a nipple, preferably of double-conical shape, which enters into respective socket recesses in the adjacent electrode members. The inner tubes of the electrode members are rigidly and gastightly connected with each other. Preferably, the connecting nipple is also lined with an inner tube which enters into a close telescoping seating relation with the adjacent ends of the respective electrode members.

    摘要翻译: 工业碳的中空电极组件包括同轴顺序的电极构件,其中心通孔由每个构件中的内部碳管排列。 每两个连续的电极构件通过一个乳头(最好是双锥形)连接在一起,这些接头进入相邻的电极部件的相应插座凹槽中。 电极构件的内管彼此刚性地和气密地连接。 优选地,连接接头还衬有内管,其与相应电极构件的相邻端进入紧密的伸缩座位关系。

    Single-chamber kiln with combustion gas circulation
    3.
    发明授权
    Single-chamber kiln with combustion gas circulation 失效
    单室燃烧与燃烧气体循环

    公开(公告)号:US3744966A

    公开(公告)日:1973-07-10

    申请号:US3744966D

    申请日:1971-05-26

    发明人: KROHE W ROSCH B

    IPC分类号: C04B35/532 F27B17/00 F27B3/02

    CPC分类号: F27B17/0016 C04B35/532

    摘要: A single chamber kiln for firing ceramic bodies, such as molded carbon bodies and the like, with combustion gas, includes a kiln having side walls and defining a chamber for receiving the ceramic bodies. Hydrocarbon fuel burners are arranged in the walls in a first plane for supplying the combustion gas to the chamber and gas outlets are disposed in the walls and directed into the chamber. Substantially vertical passages join the outlets and blowers are arranged in the walls at a second plane and communicate with these passages for moving combustion gas therethrough to circulate the same through the chamber.

    摘要翻译: 具有燃烧气体的用于烧制陶瓷体(例如模制碳体等)的单室窑包括具有侧壁并限定用于容纳陶瓷体的室的窑。 烃燃料燃烧器布置在第一平面中的壁中,用于将燃烧气体供应到室中,并且气体出口设置在壁中并被引导到室中。 基本垂直的通道连接出口,并且鼓风机在第二平面处布置在壁中,并与这些通道连通,用于使燃烧气体流过其中以使其循环通过室。

    Heat exchanger with nests of tubes
    5.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger with nests of tubes 失效
    热交换器与套管

    公开(公告)号:US3782450A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-01

    申请号:US3782450D

    申请日:1972-04-06

    发明人: SWOZIL A

    IPC分类号: F28F9/16 F28F21/02 F28B5/00

    摘要: Heat exchanger with nests of tubes having tube plates consisting of graphite. The tubes are cemented into recesses or holes of the tube plates. The depth of the recess is greater, preferably at least twice as great, as the height of the cement layer. The remaining ring gap is filled with substances in powder form or with such substances which do not bond with the cement mass.

    摘要翻译: 具有由石墨组成的管板的管的热交换器。 管被胶合到管板的凹槽或孔中。 凹槽的深度比水泥层的高度更大,优选至少是两倍。 剩余的环隙填充有粉末形式的物质或不与水泥块结合的物质。

    Process for the production of carbon and graphite fibers
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of carbon and graphite fibers 失效
    生产碳和石墨纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3720759A

    公开(公告)日:1973-03-13

    申请号:US3720759D

    申请日:1970-05-21

    发明人: OVERHOFF D

    IPC分类号: D01F9/22 C01B31/07

    CPC分类号: D01F9/22 Y10S264/19

    摘要: Carbon fibers are produced by treating synthetic polymeric fibers with a solution of a condensation agent at a temperature of 180* to 230*C to effect cross-linking and/or cyclization within the polymeric fibers and thereafter heating the treated fibers to a temperature between 200*-300*C in an atmosphere containing an oxidizing gas and, subsequently, in an inert or reducing atmosphere, to a temperature of at least about 1,000*C. Titanium tetrachloride, lead tetrachloride, tin tetrachloride, and tin tetrabromide are used as condensation agents, preferably in the form of complexes in a solvent such as high-boiling ethers and esters. Dimethylformamide is used as a complex former. onitroanisole, d-n-butylterephthalate, and iso-octadecylbenzoate are used as both solvent and complex former.

    摘要翻译: 碳纤维通过用冷凝剂溶液在180℃至230℃的温度下处理合成聚合物纤维来生产,以在聚合物纤维内进行交联和/或环化,然后将经处理的纤维加热到200℃ 在含有氧化气体的气氛中,然后在惰性或还原气氛中,至少约1000℃的温度下,使用四氯化钛,四氯化锡,四氯化锡和四溴化锡作为冷凝 药剂,优选以溶剂形式的复合物,例如高沸点醚和酯。 二甲基甲酰胺用作复合物。 邻硝基苯甲醚,正丁基对苯二甲酸酯和异十八烷基苯甲酸酯用作溶剂和络合物。