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公开(公告)号：US11788888B2
公开(公告)日：2023-10-17
申请号：US17608127
申请日：2020-09-08
发明人： Xingchao Yu , Zhe Ren , Bin Guo , Jinbiao Huang
CPC分类号： G01J3/027 , G01J3/2823 , G06T5/003 , G06T5/007 , G06T2207/10036
摘要： A method and device for restoring and reconstructing a light source spectrum based on a hyperspectral image are provided. A hyperspectral image is processed to obtain a first maximum spectrum. The first maximum spectrum is matched with a light source spectral basis vector set in a light source spectrum dictionary, and a linear decomposition is performed to obtain a dictionary set. The maximum value of each waveband is obtained and iterative approximation is performed. Therefore, it can quickly restore the spectrum of the light source of the shooting environment from a single hyperspectral image using a relatively simple calculation process, and can still achieve a good restoration effect for monochromatic image scenes or image scenes with few colors, even close to the real light source spectrum. After the light source spectrum is obtained, this information can be further utilized for different kinds of applications.
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公开(公告)号：US20220099493A1
公开(公告)日：2022-03-31
申请号：US17425643
申请日：2019-11-19
发明人： Bin GUO
摘要： A filter is irradiated with incident light, and calibrated light with a fixed wavelength is obtained after the incident light is transmitted through a calibration filter film on the filter; the calibrated light is selected and transmitted via the Fabry-Perot cavity, and selected light is obtained after the calibrated light is transmitted through the Fabry-Perot cavity; an image chip is irradiated with the selected light for imaging, and an output signal is obtained. When the selected wavelength of the tuneable Fabry-Perot cavity matches the wavelength of the calibrated light transmitted by the calibration filter film at a certain position, light at the position is selected and reaches the imaging chip, and the output signal of the imaging chip at the corresponding position can be used as a detection signal for self-calibration, which does not affect normal imaging at other positions on the filter besides the calibration filter film.
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公开(公告)号：US11879781B2
公开(公告)日：2024-01-23
申请号：US17425643
申请日：2019-11-19
发明人： Bin Guo
CPC分类号： G01J3/45 , G01J3/2823 , G01J2003/2879
摘要： A filter is irradiated with incident light, and calibrated light with a fixed wavelength is obtained after the incident light is transmitted through a calibration filter film on the filter; the calibrated light is selected and transmitted via the Fabry-Perot cavity, and selected light is obtained after the calibrated light is transmitted through the Fabry-Perot cavity; an image chip is irradiated with the selected light for imaging, and an output signal is obtained. When the selected wavelength of the tuneable Fabry-Perot cavity matches the wavelength of the calibrated light transmitted by the calibration filter film at a certain position, light at the position is selected and reaches the imaging chip, and the output signal of the imaging chip at the corresponding position can be used as a detection signal for self-calibration, which does not affect normal imaging at other positions on the filter besides the calibration filter film.
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公开(公告)号：US20230341629A1
公开(公告)日：2023-10-26
申请号：US17779670
申请日：2019-09-25
发明人： BIN GUO
CPC分类号： G02B6/29359 , G02B26/001
摘要： Disclosed is an adjustable optical filter device. The device comprises a first glass thin film provided with a first mirror and a second glass thin film provided with a second mirror. The peripheries of the surfaces of the first glass thin film and the second glass thin film that have a mirror are bonded to each other by means of a bond to form a cavity between the mirrors. The first glass thin film or the second glass thin film is provided with a driving unit for controlling the relative displacement of the first glass thin film and/or the second glass thin film. The tunable optical filter device has better optical filtering performance than existing filter devices, has the performance of small size and lower driving voltage, and can be applied to devices having a limited size, such as miniature spectrometers, small or even mini hyperspectral cameras or mobile phones.
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公开(公告)号：US20220326078A1
公开(公告)日：2022-10-13
申请号：US17608127
申请日：2020-09-08
发明人： Xingchao YU , Zhe REN , Bin GUO , Jinbiao HUANG
摘要： A method and device for restoring and reconstructing a light source spectrum based on a hyperspectral image are provided. A hyperspectral image is processed to obtain a first maximum spectrum. The first maximum spectrum is matched with a light source spectral basis vector set in a light source spectrum dictionary, and a linear decomposition is performed to obtain a dictionary set. The maximum value of each waveband is obtained and iterative approximation is performed. Therefore, it can quickly restore the spectrum of the light source of the shooting environment from a single hyperspectral image using a relatively simple calculation process, and can still achieve a good restoration effect for monochromatic image scenes or image scenes with few colors, even close to the real light source spectrum. After the light source spectrum is obtained, this information can be further utilized for different kinds of applications.
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公开(公告)号：US20220187127A1
公开(公告)日：2022-06-16
申请号：US17425644
申请日：2020-07-09
发明人： Mingliang ZHEN , Pingping YU , Bin GUO , Jinbiao HUANG
摘要： A system for testing a spectral response speed of a tunable filter is disclosed, which includes a collimating light source, a beam splitting element, a focusing lens, and an image recording device of light spot position arranged successively. The tunable filter is disposed between the collimating light source and the beam splitting element and configured to be continuously tuned within a certain wavelength range during testing. The beam splitting element is used to form light beams of different wavelength bands passing through the tunable filter into diffracted beams or refracted beams corresponding to different wavelength bands. The focusing lens is used to perform focusing. The image recording device of light spot position is used to record change information about positions where the diffracted beams or refracted beams corresponding to different wavelength bands are imaged.
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公开(公告)号：US12106543B2
公开(公告)日：2024-10-01
申请号：US17603318
申请日：2020-03-30
发明人： Min Liu , Zhe Ren , Xingchao Yu , Jinbiao Huang , Bin Guo
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G01J3/28 , G01N21/25 , G01N21/27 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/55 , G06T7/90 , G06V10/143 , G06V10/25 , G06V10/58 , H04N5/30 , H04N23/10
CPC分类号： G06V10/58 , G01J3/2803 , G01N21/25 , G01N21/27 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/55 , G06T7/90 , G06V10/143 , G06V10/25 , H04N5/30 , H04N23/10 , G01J2003/2826 , G01N2021/556 , G01N2021/557
摘要： A method for extracting spectral information of a substance under test includes: identifying a pixel region A(x, y) occupied by an object under test from a hyperspectral image acquired; extracting a specular reflection region Aq and a diffuse reflection region Ar from the pixel region A(x, y), and calculating a representative spectrum Iq(ω) of the specular reflection region Aq and a representative spectrum Ir(ω) of the diffuse reflection region Ar, respectively; by comparing each element in the representative spectrum Iq(ω) of the specular reflection region Aq with each element in the representative spectrum Ir(ω) of the diffuse reflection region Ar, separating information of a light source from spectral information of the object to obtain a first spectral invariant C(ω). This method does not require additional spectral information of the light source, which improves the analysis efficiency.
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公开(公告)号：US20230341743A1
公开(公告)日：2023-10-26
申请号：US17779669
申请日：2019-09-25
发明人： BIN GUO
IPC分类号： G02F1/21
CPC分类号： G02F1/213 , G02F2203/055
摘要： A tunable optical filter device. The device comprises a first substrate (101) provided with a first reflective structure (106) and a thin film (103) provided with a second reflective structure (107), the outer peripheries of the surfaces of the first substrate (101) and the thin film (103) having the reflective structures are mutually bonded by means of bonding compounds (102) so as to form a cavity between the reflective structures, and a piezoelectric thin film structure (108) is provided on a surface of the thin film (103) at the cavity side. The tunable optical filter device can avoid a pull-in effect caused by capacitor driving, thereby improving the movable range of the thin film (103), and correspondingly expanding the tunable range of the spectrum of the Fabry-Perot cavity; in addition, the tunable optical filter device can be applied to a device with a limited size, such as a micro spectrometer, a miniaturized or even a mini-hyperspectral camera or a mobile phone.
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9.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20230324670A1
公开(公告)日：2023-10-12
申请号：US18042576
申请日：2020-08-24
发明人： BIN GUO , Jinbiao HUANG
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B26/0858
摘要： A tunable Fabry-Perot cavity device having movable mirror is disclosed, said movable mirror being provided opposite another mirror, said movable mirror and said another mirror being bonded to each other at the periphery to form a Fabry-Perot cavity between said mirror, said movable mirror comprising a silicon film inlaid with glass, a central region of said silicon film being inlaid with glass to form a light transmitting region, surface of the light-transmitting region facing the Fabry-Perot cavity is provided with mirror material, transition region of the silicon film between bonded periphery region and the central region is inlaid with glass to form an elastic structure. Since the Young's modulus of silicon is much higher than that of glass, the silicon film inlaid with glass can have good mechanical strength and stable elastic coefficient and free from being affected by stress.
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公开(公告)号：US20230194853A1
公开(公告)日：2023-06-22
申请号：US17910725
申请日：2020-01-17
发明人： BIN GUO
CPC分类号： G02B26/001 , G02B5/208 , G02B1/02 , G01J3/26
摘要： A tunable infrared optical filter device, includes a first mirror and a second mirror bonded to each other to form a cavity therebetween. A surface of a position where the first mirror and the second mirror are bonded to each other is provided with an electrode for driving the first mirror or the second mirror to move, and each of the first mirror and the second mirror is a distributed Bragg reflector formed by bonding silicon films. The silicon film may be formed by machining the silicon film wafer, to form the distributed Bragg reflector composed of the two silicon films and the chambers therebetween. The distributed Bragg reflector may also be formed by bonding the silicon film and the silicon film of an SOI wafer.
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