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公开(公告)号：US4478121A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US379476
申请日：1982-05-18
申请人： Frank Ritter , Romano Balordi
发明人： Frank Ritter , Romano Balordi
CPC分类号： B26D5/32 , Y10T83/4458 , Y10T83/4541
摘要： A stepping motor is used to feed sheet stock to a blank making assembly in a container making process. A translator provides necessary pulses to the stepping motor and is controlled by a counter which is provided with a pulse train indicative of the number of pulses provided the stepping motor. The contents of the counter compensate for the number of pulses necessary to stop the motor which will be produced by the translator. Alternatively, a print registration indicia may be sensed to initiate deceleration of the stepping motor. The indicia is offset a predetermined distance from a point of proper registration in order to compensate for the distance necessary to decelerate the stepping motor.
摘要翻译： 步进电机用于在容器制造过程中将片材料料供给坯料制造组件。 翻译器向步进电机提供必要的脉冲，并由计数器控制，该计数器设置有指示提供步进电机的脉冲数的脉冲串。 计数器的内容补偿由转换器产生的停止电机所需的脉冲数。 或者，可以检测打印注册标记以启动步进电机的减速。 该标记偏离与正确对准点的预定距离，以便补偿步进电机减速所需的距离。
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公开(公告)号：US06852071B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10430389
申请日：2003-05-07
CPC分类号： B31B50/00 , B31B50/32 , B31B50/64 , B31B2105/0022
摘要： Systems and methods for making a paperboard container include a sidewall blank heater assembly having upper and lower sidewall blank heaters for simultaneously heating upper and lower edge strips of the sidewall blank adjacent lateral edges thereof, and a bottom sidewall seam heater for heating a generally curved strip adjacent an arcuate bottom edge of the sidewall blank simultaneously with the upper and lower edge strips. The sidewall blank is thereafter curved about a forming mandrel at a container-forming station so as to overlap the heated upper and lower edge strips of the sidewall blank to form a longitudinal container side seam, while the bottom edge of the sidewall blank is brought into contact with a paperboard bottom wall blank to form an annular container bottom seam. A bottom seam heater assembly is most preferably provided for circumferentially heating the container bottom seam simultaneously while the sidewall blank is curved about the forming mandrel at the container-forming station. In such a manner, high quality, leak proof seams of the paperboard container ensue.
摘要翻译： 用于制造纸板容器的系统和方法包括：侧壁空白加热器组件，其具有用于同时加热侧壁坯料的相邻侧边缘的上边缘条和下边缘条的上侧壁和下侧壁坯加热器;以及底部侧壁接缝加热器，用于加热大致弯曲的带 邻近侧壁坯料的弓形底部边缘与上部和下部边缘条带同时。 然后，侧壁坯料在容器形成站处围绕成形心轴弯曲，以便与侧壁坯料的加热的上边缘条和下边缘条重叠以形成纵向容器侧接缝，而侧壁坯料的底部边缘被带入 与纸板底壁坯料接触以形成环形容器底部接缝。 最优选地设置底部接缝加热器组件，用于同时周向地加热容器底部接缝，同时侧壁坯料在容器成形工位处围绕成形心轴弯曲。 以这种方式，纸板容器的高质量，防漏缝接近。
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公开(公告)号：US5281446A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-25
申请号：US741757
申请日：1991-08-07
申请人： Derek S. Matheson , Wesley R. Bush , Carlton L. Kemmet , Donald C. Lundgren , David W. Norwood , Robert Brown , Romano Balordi , Onisim Kransnokutsky
发明人： Derek S. Matheson , Wesley R. Bush , Carlton L. Kemmet , Donald C. Lundgren , David W. Norwood , Robert Brown , Romano Balordi , Onisim Kransnokutsky
CPC分类号： B05B13/0627 , B05B13/0609 , B31B1/00 , B31B2201/622 , B31B2201/628 , Y10S118/03
摘要： Single ply paperboard containers are wax-coated by directing a relatively narrow spray band of atomized wax towards the interior surfaces of the containers being treated. The spray band is volumetrically asymmetrical and is oriented relative to the interior surfaces of the container such that its volumetric asymmetry is directed towards the bottom circumferential seam between the tubular side wall and bottom wall of the containers. In this manner, a minimal (but fluid-impervious effective) nonsaturating amount of wax will be applied to the interior surfaces of the container so as to preserve the vivid appearance of color graphics and/or indicia that may be printed on the exterior surface of the container. At the same time, the volumetric asymmetry and orientation of the spray band ensures that a maximum amount of wax will be applied at or near the circumferential bottom seam so that a fluid-impervious fillet seal may be established thereat. The appearance of the color graphics and/or indicia may optionally be further improved by the electrostatic spray application of a suitable lacquer. The applied lacquer, when dried, will thereby enhance the "glossy" exterior appearance of the interior wax-coated containers.
摘要翻译： 单层纸板容器通过将雾化蜡的相对狭窄的喷雾带引向待处理的容器的内表面而被蜡涂覆。 喷雾带是体积不对称的并且相对于容器的内表面定向，使得其体积不对称性指向容器的管状侧壁和底壁之间的底部周向接缝。 以这种方式，将在容器的内表面上施加极少（但不透液体的有效的）非饱和量的蜡，以便保持可以印刷在容器的外表面上的彩色图形和/或标记的生动的外观 容器 同时，喷雾带的体积不对称性和取向确保了在圆周底部接缝处或附近施加最大量的蜡，使得可以在其上建立不透液体的圆角密封。 彩色图形和/或标记的外观可以通过适当的漆的静电喷涂来进一步改进。 所施涂的漆在干燥时将因此增强内部蜡涂覆的容器的“光滑”外观。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6139481A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US283252
申请日：1999-04-01
申请人： David W. Norwood , Romano Balordi
发明人： David W. Norwood , Romano Balordi
CPC分类号： B29C65/106 , B29C66/542 , B29C66/545 , B29C66/612 , B31B1/64 , F23D14/06 , F23D14/56 , B31B2201/60 , B31B2201/6026 , B31B2217/082 , F23D2900/00014
摘要： In a cup sealing system including a cup former and at least one burner for sealing a cup bottom seam where a cup side wall blank is mated with a bottom disk, with one portion of the side wall extending beyond the bottom disk, an improvement wherein at least one burner includes a burner head with a plurality of circumferentially arranged flame nozzles and a pilot flame aperture, the pilot flame aperture adapted to be located axially adjacent the one portion of the cup side wall; a flame ignitor/sensor positioned adjacent the flame aperture; and a combustion chamber which extends from a forward edge of the burner at the flame nozzles to a location axially beyond the container side wall to thereby achieve uniform heating of the extended portion of the cup side wall. The burner head also includes a pair of relatively movable sleeves adapted to create an annular pilot flame ring gap on start-up.
摘要翻译： 在包括杯形成器和至少一个用于密封杯底部接缝的杯形密封系统中，其中杯侧壁坯料与底盘配合，其中一部分侧壁延伸超过底盘，其中在 至少一个燃烧器包括具有多个周向布置的火焰喷嘴和引燃火焰孔的燃烧器头，所述引燃火焰孔适于轴向地邻近所述杯侧壁的一部分定位; 位于火焰孔附近的火焰点火器/传感器; 以及燃烧室，其从燃烧器的火焰喷嘴的前边缘延伸到轴向超过容器侧壁的位置，从而实现杯侧壁的延伸部分的均匀加热。 燃烧头还包括一对相对可移动的套管，其适于在启动时产生环形导向火焰环间隙。
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公开(公告)号：US5614661A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US591945
申请日：1996-01-23
申请人： Romano Balordi
发明人： Romano Balordi
CPC分类号： G01M3/3236 , G01M3/3209 , G01M3/3218
摘要： The testing of containers for leaks is accomplished solely by means of volumetric compression of air trapped within the container interior during a stroke of a top cuff forming mandrel. Upon sensing the presence of a defective container, a container transfer chute is activated so as to remove the defective container from the container-making machinery and thereby separate it from those containers determined to be acceptable. In the event that a number of containers per predetermined unit time period (e.g., at least 10 containers per minute) have been determined to be defective, a controller will initiate a machine self-diagnostic mode. Once a first threshold number of defective containers per unit time is sensed, then a complete machine shut-down will occur if a second threshold number of defective containers is sensed in the next subsequent unit time period (e.g., greater that 10 containers during the next successive minute of operation). If, however, no containers are determined to be defective during a subsequent unit time period, then a counter associated with the controller will be reset. That is, no defective containers during a subsequent unit time period is indicative that the defective containers were simply a transient problem not associated with any inherent on-going problem associated with the container-making machine. As a result, the controller allows the container-making machine to continue to operate.
摘要翻译： 用于泄漏的容器的测试仅通过在顶部套筒形成心轴的行程期间在容器内部中捕获的空气的体积压缩来实现。 一旦检测到有缺陷的容器的存在，则启动容器传送滑槽，以从容器制造机械中移除有缺陷的容器，从而将其与被确定为可接受的容器分离。 在每个预定单位时间段（例如，至少10个容器/分钟）已经确定有缺陷的情况下，控制器将启动机器自诊断模式。 一旦检测到每单位时间的第一阈值数量的有缺陷的容器，则如果在下一个后续单位时间段内检测到第二阈值数量的有缺陷的容器（例如，在下一个单元时间段内更大的10个容器，则将发生完整的机器停机 连续分钟的操作）。 然而，如果在随后的单位时间内没有确定容器有缺陷，则与控制器关联的计数器将被重置。 也就是说，在随后的单位时间段内没有有缺陷的容器指示有缺陷的容器仅仅是与容器制造机器相关的任何固有的持续问题不相关的暂时问题。 因此，控制器允许容器制造机器继续运行。
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6.发明授权Induction furnace for heat shrinking thermoplastic sheet onto mandrels in a forming process 失效感应炉，用于在成型过程中将热塑性片材热收缩到心轴上
公开(公告)号：US4443679A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-17
申请号：US276830
申请日：1981-06-24
申请人： Romano Balordi
发明人： Romano Balordi
CPC分类号： H05B6/105
摘要： An induction furnace utilizes a channel-shaped induction coil disposed along a mandrel movement line within a cup-making machine to produce eddy currents within a conductive grid arranged intermediate between the induction coil and the mandrel movement line and also within the mandrels themselves. Cylindrical thermoplastic sheet blanks are mounted on the mandrels, and as a result of the heat generated by the eddy currents within the conductive grid and mandrel itself, shrink about the mandrel to produce a finished container conforming to the surfaces of the mandrel. The induction coil is driven by a high frequency alternating current power supply and may be controlled by the placement of a thermocouple within the furnace. By varying the permeability of the inductive grid and the forming mandrel, the mandrel temperature may be controlled separately from the temperature applied to the exterior surface of the cylindrical blanks of thermoplastic material by the conductive grid.
摘要翻译： 感应炉利用沿着制杯机中的心轴运动线布置的通道形感应线圈，以在布置在感应线圈和心轴运动线之间以及心轴本身内的导电栅格内产生涡流。 圆柱形热塑片材坯料安装在心轴上，并且由于导电网格和心轴本身内的涡流产生的热量围绕心轴收缩以产生符合心轴表面的成品容器。 感应线圈由高频交流电源驱动，并可通过将热电偶放置在炉内来控制。 通过改变感应格栅和成形心轴的磁导率，心轴温度可以与通过导电网格施加到热塑性材料的圆柱形坯料的外表面的温度分开控制。
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公开(公告)号：US06745103B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10273380
申请日：2002-10-17
IPC分类号： G06F700
CPC分类号： G06Q10/00
摘要： A machine and system are disclosed for filling containers with food products, such as liquid and semi-solid dairy products. The machine is driven by solenoid-controlled pneumatics and a servo-motor, all of which can be controlled by computer. The machine and system provide greater flexibility in changing the machine over from one product to another. The system also allows remote monitoring of the operation of the machine.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种机器和系统，用于向食品中灌装容器，例如液体和半固体乳制品。 该机由电磁控制气动和伺服电机驱动，所有这些都可以通过电脑控制。 机器和系统在将机器从一个产品更换到另一个产品时提供了更大的灵活性。 该系统还允许远程监控机器的操作。
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公开(公告)号：US5456754A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US107360
申请日：1993-08-17
申请人： Derek S. Matheson , Wesley R. Bush , Carlton L. Kemmet , Donald C. Lundgren , David W. Norwood , Robert Brown , Romano Balordi , Onisim Krasnokutsky
发明人： Derek S. Matheson , Wesley R. Bush , Carlton L. Kemmet , Donald C. Lundgren , David W. Norwood , Robert Brown , Romano Balordi , Onisim Krasnokutsky
CPC分类号： B05B13/0627 , B05B13/0609 , B31B1/00 , B31B2201/622 , B31B2201/628 , Y10S118/03
摘要： Single ply paperboard containers are wax-coated by directing a relatively narrow spray band of atomized wax towards the interior surfaces of the containers being treated. The spray band is volumetrically asymmetrical and is oriented relative to the interior surfaces of the container such that its volumetric asymmetry is directed towards the bottom circumferential seam between the tubular side wall and bottom wall of the containers. In this manner, a minimal (but fluid-impervious effective) nonsaturating amount of wax will be applied to the interior surfaces of the container so as to preserve the vivid appearance of color graphics and/or indicia that may be printed on the exterior surface of the container. At the same time, the volumetric asymmetry and orientation of the spray band ensures that a maximum amount of wax will be applied at or near the circumferential bottom seam so that a fluid-impervious fillet seal may be established thereat. The appearance of the color graphics and/or indicia may optionally be further improved by the electrostatic spray application of a suitable lacquer. The applied lacquer, when dried, will thereby enhance the "glossy" exterior appearance of the interior wax-coated containers.
摘要翻译： 单层纸板容器通过将雾化蜡的相对狭窄的喷雾带引向待处理的容器的内表面而被蜡涂覆。 喷雾带是体积不对称的并且相对于容器的内表面定向，使得其体积不对称性指向容器的管状侧壁和底壁之间的底部周向接缝。 以这种方式，将在容器的内表面上施加极少（但不透液体的有效的）非饱和量的蜡，以便保持可以印刷在容器的外表面上的彩色图形和/或标记的生动的外观 容器 同时，喷雾带的体积不对称性和取向确保了在圆周底部接缝处或附近施加最大量的蜡，使得可以在其上建立不透液体的圆角密封。 彩色图形和/或标记的外观可以通过适当的漆的静电喷涂来进一步改进。 所施涂的漆在干燥时将因此增强内部蜡涂覆的容器的“光滑”外观。
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公开(公告)号：US5078313A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-07
申请号：US550821
申请日：1990-07-11
申请人： Derek S. Matheson , Wesley R. Bush , Carton L. Kemmet , Donald C. Lundgren , David W. Norwood , Robert Brown , Romano Balordi , Onisim Krasnokutsky , Daniel E. Hammett
发明人： Derek S. Matheson , Wesley R. Bush , Carton L. Kemmet , Donald C. Lundgren , David W. Norwood , Robert Brown , Romano Balordi , Onisim Krasnokutsky , Daniel E. Hammett
CPC分类号： B05B13/0627 , B05B13/0609 , B31B1/00 , B31B2201/622 , B31B2201/628 , Y10S118/03
摘要： Single ply paperboard containers are wax-coated by directing a relatively narrow spray band of atomized wax towards the interior surfaces of the containers being treated. The spray band is volumetrically asymmetrical and is oriented relative to the interior surfaces of the container such that its volumetric asymmetry is directed towards the bottom circumferential seam between the tubular side wall and bottom wall of the containers. In this manner, a minimal (but fluid-impervious effective) nonsaturating amount of wax will be applied to the interior surfaces of the container so as to preserve the vivid appearance of color graphics and/or indicia that may be printed on the exterior surface of the container. At the same time, the volumetric asymmetry and orientation of the spray band ensures that a maximum amount of wax will be applied at or near the circumferential bottom seam so that a fluid-impervious fillet seal may be established thereat. The appearance of the color graphics and/or indicia may optionally be further improved by the electrostatic spray application of a suitable lacquer. The applied lacquer, when dried, will thereby enhance the "glossy" exterior appearance of the interior wax-coated containers.
摘要翻译： 通过将雾化蜡的相对狭窄的喷雾带（SP）引向待处理的容器的内表面来将单层纸板容器（20）蜡涂覆。 喷雾带（SP）是体积不对称的并且相对于容器的内表面定向，使得其体积不对称（SP'）指向容器（20）的管状侧壁和底壁之间的底部周向接缝， 。 以这种方式，将在容器的内表面上施加极少（但不透液体的有效的）非饱和量的蜡，以便保持可以印刷在容器的外表面上的彩色图形和/或标记的生动的外观 容器 同时，喷雾带的体积不对称（SP'）和取向确保了在圆周底部接缝处或附近施加最大量的蜡，使得可以在其上建立不透液体的内圆密封。 彩色图形和/或标记的外观可以通过合适的漆的静电喷涂（22,24）进一步改进。 所施涂的漆在干燥时将因此增强内部蜡涂覆的容器（20）的“光滑”外观。
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公开(公告)号：US4331854A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-25
申请号：US125455
申请日：1980-02-28
申请人： Romano Balordi
发明人： Romano Balordi
CPC分类号： H05B6/108
摘要： A low-frequency induction heater is disclosed for heating air or gas and dispelling this gas for sealing polycoated papers. The low frequency induction heater has an induction coil surrounding a steel core and a core insulator for heating the core and insulator through electromagnetic induction bypassing a low frequency AC current through the induction coil. Air or gas enters the low frequency induction heater through an air inlet and passes through the core and/or over the surface of the core insulator of the low frequency induction heater such that the heat generated in the core is transferred to the air or gas. The heated air or gas is then expelled from the low frequency induction heater through an outlet nozzle which is configured for sealing polycoated papers together in structures such as the lapped side seam of a cup sidewall.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于加热空气或气体并排出该气体用于密封聚涂层纸的低频感应加热器。 低频感应加热器具有围绕钢芯的感应线圈和用于通过绕过通过感应线圈的低频AC电流的电磁感应加热芯和绝缘体的芯绝缘体。 空气或气体通过空气入口进入低频感应加热器，并通过核心和/或超过低频感应加热器的芯绝缘子的表面，使得芯中产生的热量转移到空气或气体。 然后，加热的空气或气体通过出口喷嘴从低频感应加热器排出，该出口喷嘴构造成将聚酯涂布纸在诸如杯侧壁的重叠侧接缝的结构中一起密封。
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