摘要:
A method of oxidizing hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) includes providing a starting material which includes HMF in a solvent comprising water into a reactor. At least one of air and O2 is provided into the reactor. The starting material is contacted with the catalyst comprising Pt on a support material where the contacting is conducted at a reactor temperature of from about 50° C. to about 200° C. A method of producing an oxidation catalyst where ZrO2 is provided and is calcined. The ZrO2 is mixed with platinum (II) acetylacetonate to form a mixture. The mixture is subjected to rotary evaporation to form a product. The product is calcined and reduced under hydrogen to form an activated product. The activated product is passivated under a flow of 2% O2.
摘要:
A method of reducing hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) where a starting material containing HMF in a solvent comprising water is provided. H2 is provided into the reactor and the starting material is contacted with a catalyst containing at least one metal selected from Ni, Co, Cu, Pd, Pt, Ru, Ir, Re and Rh, at a temperature of less than or equal to 250° C. A method of hydrogenating HMF includes providing an aqueous solution containing HMF and fructose. H2 and a hydrogenation catalyst are provided. The HMF is selectively hydrogenated relative to the fructose at a temperature at or above 30° C. A method of producing tetrahydrofuran dimethanol (THFDM) includes providing a continuous flow reactor having first and second catalysts and providing a feed comprising HMF into the reactor. The feed is contacted with the first catalyst to produce furan dimethanol (FDM) which is contacted with the second catalyst to produce THFDM.
摘要翻译:提供一种还原羟甲基糠醛(HMF)的方法,其中含有HMF的原料在包含水的溶剂中。 H 2被提供到反应器中,起始材料与含有至少一种选自Ni,Co,Cu,Pd,Pt,Ru,Ir,Re和Rh的金属的催化剂接触, 温度小于或等于250℃。氢化HMF的方法包括提供含有HMF和果糖的水溶液。 H 2 H 2和氢化催化剂。 HMF在等于或高于30℃的温度下相对于果糖选择性地氢化。制备四氢呋喃二甲醇(THFDM)的方法包括提供具有第一和第二催化剂的连续流动反应器,并向反应器中提供包含HMF的进料。 进料与第一催化剂接触以产生与第二催化剂接触以产生THFDM的呋喃二甲醇(FDM)。