摘要:
The copper enolate of 3-allylcyclopentanone is alkylated with an alkyne so as to form the 2-alkynyl, 3-allylcyclopentanone which is then subjected to ozonolysis and oxidative cleavage to form 2-alkynylcyclopentan-3-one-1-yl alkylcarboxlic acid. The acid can be esterified to form a 2-alkynyl-3-carbalkoxyalkyl ketone which, in turn, can be hydrogenated to convert the alkynyl moiety to alkenyl or alkyl moieties. The procedure is particularly useful in the synthesis of methyl dl-jasmonate, dehydrojasminate and dihydrojasmonate.
摘要:
Esters of 17 .alpha.-ethynyl 19-nor-testosterone and 17 .alpha.-ethynyl-18-homo-19-nor-testosterone and the 3-oximes thereof having long-active contraceptive activity.
摘要:
Novel prostaglandin dehydro analogs of the PGA and PGB series and the 9-hydroxy-derivatives thereof, which possess a diethylenic unsaturation in the carboxylic acid chain and may be additionally substituted at C-4, C-6, C-9 and/or C-15 by a methyl, ethyl or propyl group, as well as the C-20-nor, bisnor or C-20 alkyl derivatives thereof, the alkyl group being of a straight chain and containing from 1 to 5 carbon atoms inclusive,, and processes for making same. 9-keto-15.alpha.-hydroxyprosta-4,5,10,13-trans-tetraenoic acid and 9-keto-15.alpha.-hydroxyprosta-4,5,8(12),13-trans-tetraenoic acid are representative of the class. Also included are the pharmaceutically acceptable, non toxic esters and salts of the carboxylic acid function and the pharmaceutically acceptable, non toxic esters and/or ethers of the secondary hydroxyl groups. These compounds possess prostaglandin-like activities and thus are useful in the treatment of mammals, where prostaglandins are indicated.
摘要:
The novel 16,17-secoestra-4,9(10)-diene, 16,17-secoestra-4,9(10),11-triene, 16,17-secogona-4,9(10)-diene and 16,17-secogona-4,9(10)-triene compounds and the 14.beta.-isomers thereof useful as antiandrogenic agents, and methods for their preparation.
摘要:
10.alpha.-Hydroxy-11-desoxy-prostaglandin analogs of the PGE.sub.1 and PGE.sub.2 and PGF.sub.1.sub..alpha. and PGF.sub.2.sub..alpha. series, the 11-dehydro derivatives thereof as well as the 9,10-ketals in the PGF series, and methods of preparing same, 9-keto-10.alpha.,15.alpha.-dihydroxyprosta-13-trans-enoic or 5-cis,13-trans-dienoic acid, 9.alpha.,10.alpha.,15.alpha.-trihydroxyprosta-11,13-trans-dienoic or 5-cis, 11,13-trans-trienoic acid and 9.alpha.,10.alpha.-isopropyli-denedioxy-15.alpha.-hydroxyprosta-13-trans-enoic or 5-cis,13-trans-dienoic acid are representative of the class. Also included are the corresponding pharmaceutically acceptable, non-toxic esters, ethers and salts. These compounds possess prostaglandin-like activity and thus are useful in the treatment of mammals, where prostaglandins are indicated.
摘要:
Long-acting androgenic compositions comprising C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl carboxylic acids of testosterone and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier medium. The ester can be dissolved in an acceptable oily medium or suspended in an aqueous medium in the form of micronised particles or in the form of milled particles.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a process for synthesizing A-nor and A-nor-18-homo-steroids. The invention is concerned with providing a total synthesis for the compounds called Dinordin and 18-homo-Dinordin. The preparation of other compounds will also be evident.
摘要:
Prostaglandin analogs of the PGF.sub.2.sub..alpha., PGE.sub.2, PGF.sub.1.sub..alpha. and PGE.sub.1 series substituted at C-10.alpha. by a hydroxyl group, the derivatives of the PGF.sub.1.sub..alpha. and PGE.sub.1 series further substituted at C-5,6 by a methylene or dihalomethylene group, and the 10,11-ketals thereof and methods of preparing such compounds. 9.alpha.,15.alpha.-Dihydroxy-10.alpha.,11.alpha.-isopropylidenedioxyprosta-5,13-dienoic acid, 9-keto-10.alpha.,11.alpha.-isopropylidenedioxy-15.alpha.-hydroxyprosta-5,13-dienoic acid and 5,6-methylene-9.alpha.,15.alpha.-dihydroxy-10.alpha.,11.alpha.-isopropylidenedioxyprost-13-enoic acid are representative of the class. Also included are the corresponding esters, ethers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts and amides. These compounds possess prostaglandin-like activity and thus are useful in the treatment of mammals, where prostaglandins are indicated.