Method and System for Decoding OFDM Signals Subject to Narrowband Interference
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Decoding OFDM Signals Subject to Narrowband Interference 有权
    用于解码窄带干扰的OFDM信号的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120170684A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US12982636

    申请日:2010-12-30

    IPC分类号: H04B1/06

    摘要: A method estimates a wireless channel at a receiver. The signal is transmitted using narrowband orthogonal frequency division demultiplexing (OFDM) and frequency subcarriers, and the signal includes a set of data tones and a set of pilot tones. The channel and pilot tone interference are estimated based on all the pilot tones extracted from the signal and a channel model. The set of data are equalized based on the channel estimate. Data interference is detected according to the pilot interference and the equalized data tones. Subcarrier interference-to-noise ratios are determined based on the data interference. Signal strengths of the data tones are determined based on the equalized data tones, log-likelihood ratios of bits represented by the data tones are determined based on the subcarrier interference-to-noise ratios and the signal strength of the data tones.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法估计接收机处的无线信道。 该信号使用窄带正交频分解复用(OFDM)和频率副载波来发送,并且该信号包括一组数据音调和一组导频音。 基于从信号提取的所有导频音和信道模型来估计信道和导频音干扰。 该数据集合基于信道估计来均衡。 根据导频干扰和均衡数据音调检测数据干扰。 基于数据干扰确定子载波干扰噪声比。 基于均衡的数据音调确定数据音调的信号强度,基于副载波干扰信噪比和数据音调的信号强度来确定由数据音调表示的比特的对数似然比。

    Unified STTC encoder for WAVE transceivers
    2.
    发明授权
    Unified STTC encoder for WAVE transceivers 失效
    用于WAVE收发器的统一STTC编码器

    公开(公告)号:US08139668B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US12503465

    申请日:2009-07-15

    IPC分类号: H04L5/12 H04B7/02 H03C7/02

    摘要: A transmitter encodes an input bitstream using space-time trellis coding (STTC). The encoder includes a serial to parallel convertor to produce a first and second output bitstreams. First and second three bit shift registers are connected to produce first and second output bitstreams. A multiplier applies a code generating weight to each bit of the shift registers to encode the bitstreams. A first switch is connected between a last bit of the first shift register and a first bit of the second shift register. A second switch is connected between the second output and the first bit of the second shift register. The first set of encoded bit streams and the second set of encoded bitstreams are combined and mapped to a frequency domain.

    摘要翻译: 发射机使用空时网格编码(STTC)对输入比特流进行编码。 编码器包括串行到并行转换器以产生第一和第二输出比特流。 连接第一和第二三位移位寄存器以产生第一和第二输出比特流。 乘法器将代码生成权重应用于移位寄存器的每个位以对比特流进行编码。 第一开关连接在第一移位寄存器的最后位和第二移位寄存器的第一位之间。 第二开关连接在第二输出端和第二移位寄存器的第一位之间。 第一组编码比特流和第二组编码比特流被组合并映射到频域。

    Beamforming in wireless vehicular networks
    3.
    发明授权
    Beamforming in wireless vehicular networks 有权
    无线车载网络中的波束成形

    公开(公告)号:US08023915B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US12413868

    申请日:2009-03-30

    IPC分类号: H04B1/06 H04B7/00

    CPC分类号: H04B7/0617 H04B7/086

    摘要: Beams are used to communicate in a wireless network including mobile and stationary receivers. The network operates according to the IEEE 802.11p in wireless access to vehicular environments (WAVE). A direction from the mobile transceiver to the stationary receiver is predicted using geographic information available to the mobile transceiver. A set of signals are received in the mobile transceiver from the stationary transceiver, wherein the signals are received by an array of antennas, and wherein the signals are received using a set of beams, and wherein each beam is approximately directed at the stationary receiver. A signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is measured for each beam, and the beam with an optimal SNR is selected as an optimal beam for communicating data between the mobile transceiver and the stationary transceiver.

    摘要翻译: 光束用于在包括移动和固定接收机的无线网络中进行通信。 该网络根据IEEE 802.11p在无线接入车辆环境(WAVE)中运行。 使用可用于移动收发机的地理信息来预测从移动收发机到固定接收机的方向。 在固定收发器中的移动收发器中接收一组信号,其中信号由天线阵列接收,并且其中使用一组波束接收信号,并且其中每个波束近似地指向固定接收机。 测量每个波束的信噪比(SNR),并且选择具有最佳SNR的波束作为用于在移动收发器和固定收发器之间传送数据的最佳波束。

    Iterative Carrier Phase Compensation in Coherent Fiber Optic Receivers
    4.
    发明申请
    Iterative Carrier Phase Compensation in Coherent Fiber Optic Receivers 失效
    相干光纤接收机中的迭代载波相位补偿

    公开(公告)号:US20110129234A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US13024769

    申请日:2011-02-10

    IPC分类号: H04B10/06

    摘要: A method and an optical receiver compensates for an error in a phase of an optical signal in a receiver. The signal includes blocks of symbols in a sequence. Each block is decoded based on a partially phase compensated symbols, and an average phase error for the block is estimated. Forward phase compensation and backward phase compensation is performed on the block based on the average phase error, and the decoding, estimating, performing is iterated until a termination condition is satisfied to produce a phase compensated block.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和光学接收机补偿接收机中光信号的相位中的误差。 信号包括序列中的符号块。 基于部分相位补偿的符号对每个块进行解码,并且估计块的平均相位误差。 基于平均相位误差对块进行正向相位补偿和反相补偿,迭代解码,估计执行直到满足终止条件以产生相位补偿块。

    Cooperative base stations in wireless networks
    5.
    发明授权
    Cooperative base stations in wireless networks 有权
    无线网络中的合作基站

    公开(公告)号:US07826853B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US11934131

    申请日:2007-11-02

    IPC分类号: H04W72/00

    摘要: The embodiments of the invention provide an adaptive method for base station cooperation in a wireless network. In a multi-user communications network that includes base stations, and in which each base station is associated with a cell, and in which each cell includes one or more mobile stations, each base station determines pre-coding matrices for full-cooperation, semi-cooperation and non-cooperation. Each base stations also determines a sum rate SRfull for full-cooperation, a sum rate SRsemi for semi-cooperation, and a sum rate SRnon for non-cooperation. Then, each base station selects the pre-coding for full-cooperation, the pre-coding matrices for semi cooperation, or the pre-coding matrices for non cooperation. Each base station transmits signals according to the selected pre-coding matrices.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了一种用于无线网络中的基站协作的自适应方法。 在包括基站并且其中每个基站与小区相关联并且每个小区包括一个或多个移动站的多用户通信网络中,每个基站确定用于全协作的预编码矩阵,半 合作不合作。 每个基站还确定全面合作的总和速率,半合作的总和SRsemi和不合作的总和速率SRnon。 然后,每个基站选择用于全协作的预编码,用于半合作的预编码矩阵,或者用于非合作的预编码矩阵。 每个基站根据选择的预编码矩阵发送信号。

    Parametric Compression of Rank-1 Analog Feedback
    6.
    发明申请
    Parametric Compression of Rank-1 Analog Feedback 失效
    等级-1模拟反馈的参数压缩

    公开(公告)号:US20100272014A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-28

    申请号:US12732275

    申请日:2010-03-26

    IPC分类号: H04W40/00

    摘要: Channel state information in a closed-loop, multiple-input, multiple-output wireless networks is fed back from each mobile station to a base station by first determining a transmit covariance matrix R, and applying a singular value decomposition (SVD) R=UΣVH, where U, V are left and right singular vector matrices, Σ is a diagonal matrix with singular values. The matrix V includes column vectors V. A beamforming vector vmax=[1 exp(jΦ)exp(j2Φ) . . . exp(jΦ)]/√{square root over (N)}] is approximated by the column vector V having a maximum magnitude, where Φ is a real number. Then, only the angle Φ is fed back using a phase modulation mapping of the components exp(jΦ) onto the associated subcarrier.

    摘要翻译: 闭环多输入多输出无线网络中的信道状态信息通过首先确定发射协方差矩阵R,从每个移动台反馈到基站,并应用奇异值分解(SVD)R = U&Sgr ; VH,其中U,V是左和右奇异矢量矩阵,&Sgr; 是具有奇异值的对角矩阵。 矩阵V包括列向量V.波束形成向量vmax = [1exp(jΦ)exp(j2Φ))。 。 。 exp(jΦ)] /√{平方根(N)}]由具有最大幅度的列向量V近似,其中Φ是实数。 然后,仅使用分量exp(jΦ)的相位调制映射到相关联的子载波上来反馈角度Φ。

    Cooperative Ultra-Reliable Wireless Communications
    7.
    发明申请
    Cooperative Ultra-Reliable Wireless Communications 有权
    合作超可靠无线通信

    公开(公告)号:US20100254369A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12419874

    申请日:2009-04-07

    IPC分类号: H04J3/16 H04L27/28

    摘要: A network includes a master node (master) and a set of slave nodes (slaves). The network uses orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) and time division multiple access (TDMA) symbols on sub-carriers. During a first downlink transmission from the master to the set of slaves using downlinks and all of the sub-carriers, a broadcast polling packet including data packets for each slave and sub-carrier assignments for the slaves is broadcast. Each slave transmits simultaneously to the master using uplinks and the assigned sub-carriers, a first response packet after receiving the broadcast polling packet. The master then broadcasts using the downlinks and all of the sub-carriers, a group acknowledgement packet, wherein the broadcast polling packet, the response packet, and the group acknowledgement packet include one superframe in one communication cycle, and wherein the broadcasting on the downlinks and the transmitting on the uplinks are disjoint in time.

    摘要翻译: 网络包括主节点(主节点)和一组从节点(从节点)。 该网络在子载波上使用正交频分复用(OFDM)和时分多址(TDMA)符号。 在使用下行链路和所有子载波从主机到从机组的第一次下行链路传输期间,广播包括用于每个从机的数据分组的广播轮询分组和用于从机的子载波分配。 每个从设备使用上行链路和分配的子载波同时发送到主设备,第一响应分组在接收到广播轮询分组之后。 然后主机使用下行链路和所有子载波,一组确认分组广播,其中广播轮询分组,响应分组和组确认分组在一个通信周期中包括一个超帧,并且其中在下行链路上进行广播 并且在上行链路上的发送在时间上是不相交的。

    Carrier Allocation and Time Sharing FOR OFDMA/TDMA Networks
    8.
    发明申请
    Carrier Allocation and Time Sharing FOR OFDMA/TDMA Networks 有权
    OFDMA / TDMA网络的载波分配和时分

    公开(公告)号:US20100246375A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12503169

    申请日:2009-07-15

    IPC分类号: H04J11/00 H04J4/00

    摘要: A method allocates bandwidth to channels in an orthogonal frequency division multiple access and time division multiple access (TDMA) network. The network includes a master device (master) communicating with a set of slave devices (slaves). The master defines a set Ψm of logical indices ν of a set of N physical subcarriers for a set of M data streams to be allocated to a set of Nd logical data subcarriers according to Ψm={ν|ν=iM+m, i=0,1,2, . . . , d−1}, where d=Nd/M. The set of N data subcarriers is mapped to the set of Nd logical subcarriers according to the logical indices, and the data subcarriers are allocated to the logical subcarriers.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法为正交频分多址和时分多址(TDMA)网络中的信道分配带宽。 网络包括与一组从设备(从站)通信的主设备(主设备)。 主人定义逻辑索引的集Ψm&ngr; 的一组N个物理子载波,用于根据Ψm= {&ngr; |&ngr; = iM + m,i = 0,1,2,被分配给一组Nd逻辑数据子载波的一组M个数据流。 。 。 ,d-1},其中d = Nd / M。 N组数据子载波根据逻辑索引映射到一组Nd逻辑子载波,并将数据副载波分配给逻辑子载波。

    Method for transmitting a communications packet in a wireless communications network
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for transmitting a communications packet in a wireless communications network 有权
    用于在无线通信网络中发送通信分组的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07801107B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11477255

    申请日:2006-06-29

    IPC分类号: H04J3/06

    CPC分类号: H04L7/041 H04J13/00 H04L7/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus for transmitting a packet in a wireless communications network is presented. A packet is constructed to include synchronization header, a physical layer header, and a payload. A preamble and a start of frame delimiter are inserted in the synchronization header. Multiple fixed length ternary sequences are inserted in the start of frame delimiter in an arbitrary order, and then the packet is transmitted.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于在无线通信网络中发送分组的方法和装置。 分组被构造为包括同步头,物理层头和有效载荷。 前同步码和帧定界符开始插入到同步头中。 多个固定长度的三进制序列以任意顺序插入到帧定界符的起始处,然后发送分组。

    Method for estimating channels in two-hop MIMO AF networks
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for estimating channels in two-hop MIMO AF networks 失效
    用于估计两跳MIMO AF网络中的信道的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07796630B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-14

    申请号:US12366029

    申请日:2009-02-05

    IPC分类号: H04Q11/02

    摘要: A method estimates interim channels in a two-hop multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) amplify-and-forward (AF) relay network including a source station (SS), a relay station (RS), and a destination station (DS). The estimate is according to the overall channel obtained at the DS or the SS. By varying an amplifying matrix of the RS over time, the method establishes a linear equation group with respect to the elements of the interim channels over the first (SS-RS) and second (RS-SS) hops, based on which low-complexity estimation of the interim channels is performed.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法估计了包括源站(SS),中继站(RS)和目的地站(RS)的两跳多输入多输出(MIMO)放大转发(AF)中继网络中的中间信道 DS)。 估计是根据在DS或SS获得的总体频道。 通过随时间改变RS的放大矩阵,该方法基于第一(SS-RS)和第二(RS-SS)跳,基于哪个低复杂度建立关于中间信道的元素的线性方程组 执行临时信道的估计。