摘要:
Provided herein are methods for treating conditions associated with a chemosensory receptor, including diabetes, obesity, and other metabolic diseases, disorders or conditions by administrating a composition comprising a chemosensory receptor ligand, such as a bitter receptor ligand. Also provided herein are chemosensory receptor ligand compositions, including bitter receptor ligand compositions, and methods for the preparation thereof for use in the methods of the present invention. Also provided herein are compositions comprising metformin and salts thereof and methods of use.
摘要:
Provided herein are methods for treating certain conditions, including diabetes, obesity, and other metabolic diseases, disorders or conditions by administrating a composition comprising a biguanide or related heterocyclic compound, e.g., metformin. Also provided herein are biguanide or related heterocyclic compound compositions, and methods for the preparation thereof for use in the methods of the present invention. Also provided herein are compositions comprising metformin and salts thereof and methods of use.
摘要:
New compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkanoyl group containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, and R.sub.4 represents a hydroxy or methoxy group in the 6-position or 7-position, have been found to be useful in therapy, and more particularly in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases and Parkinson's disease.
摘要:
Compounds which inhibit certain activities of amylin but which also act as amylin agonists with respect to other amylin activities are disclosed. Such compounds are useful in treating disturbances in fuel metabolism in mammals, including but not limited to, diabetes, mellitus, including Type I diabetes and Type II diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance and Syndrome X. The present invention also relates to methods of treating Type I diabetes, beneficially regulating gastrointestinal motility, treating impaired glucose tolerance, treating postprandial hyperglycemia, treating obesity and treating Syndromne X, comprising administration of a therapeutically effective amount of certain compounds, as described herein.
摘要:
A compound of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents a --CONHOH, carboxyl (--CO.sub.2 H) or esterified carboxyl group;X represents an amino (--NH.sub.2), or substituted amino, hydroxyl or substituted hydroxyl group; and their use as metalloproteinase inhibitors.
摘要:
Provided herein are methods for treating certain conditions, including diabetes, obesity, and other metabolic diseases, disorders or conditions by administrating a composition comprising a biguanide or related heterocyclic compound, e.g., metformin. Also provided herein are biguanide or related heterocyclic compound compositions, and methods for the preparation thereof for use in the methods of the present invention. Also provided herein are compositions comprising metformin and salts thereof and methods of use.
摘要:
Methods for increasing urine flow are disclosed, comprising administration of an effective amount of GLP-1, an exendin, or an exendin or GLP-1 agonist. Methods for increasing urinary sodium excretion and decreasing urinary potassium concentration are also disclosed. The methods are useful for treating conditions or disorders associated with toxic hypervolemia, such as renal failure, congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, cirrhosis, pulmonary edema, and hypertension. The present invention also relates to methods for inducing an inotropic response comprising administration of an effective amount of GLP-1, an exendin, or an exendin or GLP-1 agonist. These methods are useful for treating conditions or disorders that can be alleviated by an increase in cardiac contractility such as congestive heart failure. Pharmaceutical compositions for use in the methods of the invention are also disclosed.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are small molecule modulators of the G protein coupled receptor six, methods of making such compounds, and methods of using such compounds.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are non-endogenous, constitutively activated forms of the human 5-HT.sub.2A and human 5-HT.sub.2C receptors and uses of such receptors to screen candidate compounds. Further disclosed herein are candidate compounds identified by the screening method which act at the 5HT.sub.2A receptors. Yet further disclosed is a new class of compounds which act at the 5HT.sub.2A receptors.
摘要:
##STR1## Compounds of formula (1) are described wherein Y represents a halogen atom or a group --OR 1 where R 1 represents an optionally substituted alkyl group; R 2 represents an optionally substituted cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl or polycycloalkyl group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group; R 4 represents an aryl or heteroaryl group; X represents --O--, --S--, --CH 2 -- or --N(R 5 )--, where R 5 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; n is zero or an integer or value 1, 2 or 3; and the salts, solvates and hydrates thereof. The compounds are selective phosphodiesterase IV inhibitors and are useful for the prophylaxis or treatment of inflammatory diseases.