Method of manufacturing non-linear resistive element array
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing non-linear resistive element array 失效
    制造非线性电阻元件阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4895789A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-23

    申请号:US174833

    申请日:1988-03-29

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a non-linear resistive element array on a substrate, comprising: depositing a first conductive layer on the substrate and selectively forming the layer in a desired pattern; depositing a non-linear resistive layer on the first conductive layer; depositing a second conductive layer on the non-linear resistive layer; forming the second conductive layer in a desired pattern by etching process using a patterned resist layer as a mask; and forming the non-linear resistive layer in a desired pattern using the resist layer as a mask.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在衬底上制造非线性电阻元件阵列的方法,包括:在所述衬底上沉积第一导电层并以期望的图案选择性地形成所述层; 在第一导电层上沉积非线性电阻层; 在所述非线性电阻层上沉积第二导电层; 通过使用图案化的抗蚀剂层作为掩模的蚀刻工艺以期望的图案形成第二导电层; 以及使用抗蚀剂层作为掩模,以期望的图案形成非线性电阻层。

    LASER WELDING METHOD, PIPE JOINT PRODUCT, AND INJECTOR USING THE PRODUCT
    2.
    发明申请
    LASER WELDING METHOD, PIPE JOINT PRODUCT, AND INJECTOR USING THE PRODUCT 审中-公开
    激光焊接方法,管接头产品和使用本产品的注射器

    公开(公告)号:US20110290915A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US13149043

    申请日:2011-05-31

    IPC分类号: F02M63/00 F16L13/02 B23K26/00

    摘要: In a fitting process, a first pipe made of metal and a second pipe made of metal are fitted together such that an outer wall of the first pipe and an inner wall of the second pipe are opposed to each other. In a preheating process, the pipes are heated such that temperature of a fitting surface converges at a first temperature, which is lower than melting points of the pipes. In a welding process, the second pipe is irradiated with a laser to heat the pipes such that the temperature of the fitting surface converges at a second temperature, which is equal to or higher than the melting points; a vicinity of the fitting surface is melted to produce a weld penetration part; and the pipes are joined together to form a pipe joint product. An output and irradiation time of the laser in the welding process are set, so that the second temperature becomes such a temperature that a leading end of the penetration part is located within thickness of the first pipe.

    摘要翻译: 在一个装配过程中,由金属制成的第一管和由金属制成的第二管被装配在一起,使得第一管的外壁和第二管的内壁彼此相对。 在预热过程中,管道被加热,使得配合表面的温度会收敛于低于管道熔点的第一温度。 在焊接工艺中,用激光照射第二管,对管道进行加热,使配合面的温度收敛于等于或高于熔点的第二温度; 使配合面附近熔融而形成焊接贯通部; 并且将管连接在一起以形成管接头产品。 设定焊接过程中的激光的输出和照射时间,使得第二温度变成使得穿透部的前端位于第一管的厚度内的温度。

    LASER WELDING METHOD AND PIPE JOINT PRODUCT JOINED BY THE METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    LASER WELDING METHOD AND PIPE JOINT PRODUCT JOINED BY THE METHOD 审中-公开
    激光焊接方法和管接头产品加入方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110284666A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13112383

    申请日:2011-05-20

    IPC分类号: F02M63/00 B32B1/08 B23K26/00

    摘要: According to a laser welding method, an inert gas injection process and welding process are performed. In the inert gas injection process, inert gas is injected into an inside of a first metal pipe; and air inside the first pipe is discharged into the outside. In the welding process, a second metal pipe is irradiated with a laser from radially outward of the second pipe; metal is melted with a penetration depth of a penetration part adjusted such that a leading end of the penetration part is located within thickness of the first pipe; and the first and second pipes are welded together along the circumferential direction to form a pipe joint product. An inner wall of the first pipe maintains its pre-welding metallic luster. An injector includes an injection nozzle, a fuel passage member, a valve member accommodated in the fuel passage member, and a driving unit driving the valve member. The fuel passage member is welded as the first pipe by the laser welding method to maintain pre-welding metallic luster on an inner wall of the fuel passage member.

    摘要翻译: 根据激光焊接方法,进行惰性气体注入处理和焊接工序。 在惰性气体注入方法中,将惰性气体注入到第一金属管的内部; 第一管内的空气排出到外部。 在焊接过程中,第二金属管从第二管的径向外侧用激光照射; 金属熔化,其穿透深度被调整为使得穿透部分的前端位于第一管的厚度内; 并且第一和第二管沿圆周方向焊接在一起以形成管接头产品。 第一管的内壁保持其预焊金属光泽。 喷射器包括喷嘴,燃料通道构件,容纳在燃料通道构件中的阀构件以及驱动阀构件的驱动单元。 燃料通道构件通过激光焊接方法作为第一管焊接,以将预焊金属光泽保持在燃料通道构件的内壁上。

    Liquid crystal display device
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4871234A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-03

    申请号:US325100

    申请日:1989-03-14

    申请人: Mitsuya Suzuki

    发明人: Mitsuya Suzuki

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1365 Y10T428/1064

    摘要: An electro-optical device has a plurality of electro-optical elements arranged in a matrix and optically activated selectively in response to voltage pulses applied thereto. Each electro-optical element is comprised of first and second electrode layers opposed to each other for selectively receiving thereacross a voltage pulse, and a third electrode layer adjacent to the first electrode layer and in opposed relation to the second electrode layer. A liquid crystal layer is interposed between the second and third electrode layers and optically activated when electrically charged through the third electrode layer. A non-linear-resistive layer is disposed between the first and third electrode layers and operative when the voltage pulse is applied across the first and second electrode layers to increase its electro-conductivity for electrically connecting the first electrode layer to the third electrode layer to thereby electrically charge the liquid crystal layer in response to the voltage pulse. The non-linear-resistive layer is comprised of non-stoichiometric silicon oxide or silicon nitride.

    摘要翻译: 电光装置具有以矩阵形式布置的多个电光元件,并响应于施加到其上的电压脉冲而选择性地激活。 每个电光元件由彼此相对的用于选择性地接收电压脉冲的第一和第二电极层以及与第一电极层相邻并且与第二电极层相对的第三电极层组成。 液晶层介于第二和第三电极层之间,并在通过第三电极层带电时被光学激活。 非线性电阻层设置在第一和第三电极层之间,并且当跨越第一和第二电极层施加电压脉冲以提高其电导率以将第一电极层与第三电极层电连接到第三电极层时的操作 从而响应于电压脉冲对液晶层进行充电。 非线性电阻层由非化学计量的氧化硅或氮化硅组成。

    Switching element with nonlinear resistive, nonstoichiometric material
    5.
    发明授权
    Switching element with nonlinear resistive, nonstoichiometric material 失效
    具有非线性电阻,非化学计量材料的开关元件

    公开(公告)号:US4828370A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-09

    申请号:US784239

    申请日:1985-10-04

    申请人: Mitsuya Suzuki

    发明人: Mitsuya Suzuki

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1365 H01C7/10

    CPC分类号: H01C7/1013 G02F1/1365

    摘要: A matrix electro-optical device is comprised of a plurality of picture elements arranged in a row-and-column matrix. A plurality of switching elements are formed on a substrate of the device and are series-connected to the respective picture elements to selectively drive the picture elements. The switching element is comprised of a non-linear-resistive layer composed of non-stoichiometric silicon nitride or silicon oxide and interposed between a pair of electro-conductive layers.

    摘要翻译: 矩阵电光装置由排列成行和列的矩阵的多个像素组成。 多个开关元件形成在器件的基板上,并且串联连接到各个像素以选择性地驱动图像元素。 开关元件由非化学计量的氮化硅或氧化硅构成的非线性电阻层构成,并插入在一对导电层之间。